Multimodality Imaging Assessment of the Severity of Mitral Regurgitation

NCT ID: NCT06266858

Last Updated: 2024-02-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

150 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-12-01

Study Completion Date

2024-06-30

Brief Summary

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To investigate to assess the severity of mitral regurgitation by multimodality imaging.

Detailed Description

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In the single-center and open-label study, the researcher will compare the changes of ultrasonic cardiography (UCG) parameters when patients in fasting, anaesthesia and rehydration firstly. The aims are to clarify the effect of fasting and anaesthesia on the assessment of mitral regurgitation (MR) severity and the corrective effect of intravenous rehydration. The researcher then will investigate the correlation and consistency of multimodality imaging in assessing the severity of mitral regurgitation. The aim is to acquire more accurate, objective and reproducible parameters, to provide new solution for the precise assessment of MR severity and to guide the selection of clinical treatment and timing.

Conditions

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Mitral Regurgitation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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UCG in pre-anaesthetic group

The fasting patients receive UCG in pre-anaesthetic.

Group Type OTHER

UCG

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

UCG is the most common imaging modality to assess the mitral regurgitation in clinical and also is the primary modality recommended by guidelines. At the beginning of the study, the fasting patients receive UCG in the different situation such as pre-anaesthetic, post-anaesthetic and post-rehydration.

fasting

Intervention Type OTHER

At the beginning of the study, the patients need to fast when receive UCG.

UCG in post-anaesthetic group

The fasting patients receive UCG in post-anaesthetic.

Group Type OTHER

UCG

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

UCG is the most common imaging modality to assess the mitral regurgitation in clinical and also is the primary modality recommended by guidelines. At the beginning of the study, the fasting patients receive UCG in the different situation such as pre-anaesthetic, post-anaesthetic and post-rehydration.

fasting

Intervention Type OTHER

At the beginning of the study, the patients need to fast when receive UCG.

UCG in post-rehydration group

The fasting patients in anaesthetised receive UCG in post-rehydration.

Group Type OTHER

rehydration

Intervention Type OTHER

The fasting patients in anaesthetised receive saline rehydration to maintain central venous pressure of 6-8 cmH2O when undergoing UCG.

UCG

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

UCG is the most common imaging modality to assess the mitral regurgitation in clinical and also is the primary modality recommended by guidelines. At the beginning of the study, the fasting patients receive UCG in the different situation such as pre-anaesthetic, post-anaesthetic and post-rehydration.

fasting

Intervention Type OTHER

At the beginning of the study, the patients need to fast when receive UCG.

cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) group

The non-fasting patients receive CMR in another time.

Group Type OTHER

CMR

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

CMR may be more accurate than UCG in assessing MR severity. In another time, the patients receive CMR.

Interventions

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rehydration

The fasting patients in anaesthetised receive saline rehydration to maintain central venous pressure of 6-8 cmH2O when undergoing UCG.

Intervention Type OTHER

UCG

UCG is the most common imaging modality to assess the mitral regurgitation in clinical and also is the primary modality recommended by guidelines. At the beginning of the study, the fasting patients receive UCG in the different situation such as pre-anaesthetic, post-anaesthetic and post-rehydration.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

CMR

CMR may be more accurate than UCG in assessing MR severity. In another time, the patients receive CMR.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

fasting

At the beginning of the study, the patients need to fast when receive UCG.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. age ≥ 18 years old
2. all-caused moderate or severe MR assessed by Trans-Thoracic Echocardiography (TTE) : 1) EROA ≥0.3cm\^2; 2) RVol ≥45ml
3. The patient has signed an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

1. unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction and surgical history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 3 months before recruit
2. acute heart failure or acute worsening of chronic heart failure requiring vasoactive drug therapy
3. severe infections, septicaemia
4. severe hepatic insufficiency ( Child-Pugh class C)
5. severe renal insufficiency ( chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<15ml/min or dialysis)
6. hypotensive state, shock ( systolic blood pressure \<90mmHg or mean arterial pressure \<70mmHg with tissue hypoperfusion and urine output \<30ml/h)
7. uncontrolled diseases of the haematological system: acute gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial haemorrhage or haemorrhage from other organs, acute pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis, congenital or acquired haemorrhagic disease such as haemophilia, anaphylactic purpura and acute leukaemia, severe abnormalities in haematological parameters such as platelet count \<20\*10\^9/l and international normalized ratio (INR) \>3
8. contraindication for Trans-Esophageal Echocardiography (TEE) such as oesophageal constriction, oesophageal tumour, oesophageal fistula, oesophageal varices, cervical vertebral instability
9. contraindication for CMR such as metal foreign matter in the body, claustrophobia
10. contraindication for intravenous anaesthesia such as allergy to anaesthetics
11. pregnancy or breastfeeding
12. The patient does not sign an informed consent form.
13. Due to other reasons the patient is not suitable for enrollment assessed by the researcher.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Maohuan Lin

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Maohuan Lin, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Locations

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Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Maohuan Lin, PhD

Role: CONTACT

13580575861

Facility Contacts

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Maohuan Lin, PhD

Role: primary

13580575861

Other Identifiers

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SYSKY-2022-407-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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