Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
NA
16 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2022-05-02
2022-12-16
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
The Use of a Mobile Application to Reduce Work-related Stress Symptoms Among Healthcare Workers
NCT04719351
Effects of Wearable Devices Initiates Behavioral Change Intervention on Body Composition, Physical Activity, Sleep Quality and Stress of Nurses in Hospital Working Place
NCT06814886
Early Identification of Persons at Risk for Sick-leave Due to Work-related Stress
NCT02480855
TARA for Medical Students, a Single-arm Mixed Methods Pilot Study
NCT05059392
The Effects of Physical Training on Physiological and Psychological Stress-reactions and Cognitive Function.
NCT02051127
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
The motivation of the present study is to pilot test the intervention and a study protocol in preparation for a future randomized controlled trial (RCT). Pilot testing the intervention and study procedures at an early stage is critical to identify potential pitfalls that need to be addressed before conducting a full-scale trial. Through investigating the study and intervention in preparatory phases we can refine the study protocol and intervention design in order to maximize the chances of a successful RCT.
The research questions for this pilot study are:
1. Data collection procedure - What is the recruitment and retention rate of invited participants? Does the randomization algorithm function properly?
2. Engagement - How often do participants use the intervention? Do they find the application easy and engaging to use?
3. Acceptability - Do participants find the intervention overall satisfactory and perceive it as beneficial? Is the digital tool technically stable?
4. Measurement quality - What is the completion rate for questionnaire items? What is the within-person variability in the daily measures?
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
SINGLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Social Support
This version of the intervention prompted users to engage in social support which is thought to buffer against the negative effects of stress. This effect is present in occupational settings, with several studies indicating that social support plays an important role in preventing burnout among nurses. Furthermore, interventions targeting social support in the workplace suggest that these have positive effects on mental health. Sample strategies included asking for help from co-workers, listening with compassion, and sharing authentic emotions.
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery - DIARY - is a 28-day intervention during which participants are prompted once daily to engage with intervention content. Each daily intervention interaction includes a short questionnaire with questions regarding sleep quality, current mood (e.g., tense, relaxed), and energy levels. Participants were prompted to open the application through a notification at 18:00 each evening. In case they did not fill out the questionnaire, an additional reminder notification was sent out at 20:00. The questionnaire closed each night at 03:00 am, at which point it was no longer possible to access the questionnaire for that day. The questionnaire took at most 5 minutes to complete. Upon completing the daily questionnaire participants received a prompt - a "bit-size" amount of information regarding stress and recovery as well as suggestions for a specific recovery strategy.
Physical Activity
This version of the interventions promoted an increase of physical activity in daily life. Physical activity is well-known to improve various health outcomes similar to our outcomes of interest, for instance reducing stress and burnout symptoms. Additionally, physical activity interventions in the workplace are widely used and have been found effective in many studies. Sample strategies included taking walks, going to the gym, and using the stairs instead of the elevator.
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery - DIARY - is a 28-day intervention during which participants are prompted once daily to engage with intervention content. Each daily intervention interaction includes a short questionnaire with questions regarding sleep quality, current mood (e.g., tense, relaxed), and energy levels. Participants were prompted to open the application through a notification at 18:00 each evening. In case they did not fill out the questionnaire, an additional reminder notification was sent out at 20:00. The questionnaire closed each night at 03:00 am, at which point it was no longer possible to access the questionnaire for that day. The questionnaire took at most 5 minutes to complete. Upon completing the daily questionnaire participants received a prompt - a "bit-size" amount of information regarding stress and recovery as well as suggestions for a specific recovery strategy.
Psychological Strategies
This version of the intervention promoted a variety of psychological strategies for stress reduction. Sample strategies included sleep quality improvement tips, mindfulness, and work detachment - evidence-based strategies that have a positive effect on outcomes of interest. Workplace interventions targeting these kinds of strategies have been found to be effective.
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery - DIARY - is a 28-day intervention during which participants are prompted once daily to engage with intervention content. Each daily intervention interaction includes a short questionnaire with questions regarding sleep quality, current mood (e.g., tense, relaxed), and energy levels. Participants were prompted to open the application through a notification at 18:00 each evening. In case they did not fill out the questionnaire, an additional reminder notification was sent out at 20:00. The questionnaire closed each night at 03:00 am, at which point it was no longer possible to access the questionnaire for that day. The questionnaire took at most 5 minutes to complete. Upon completing the daily questionnaire participants received a prompt - a "bit-size" amount of information regarding stress and recovery as well as suggestions for a specific recovery strategy.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery
Daily Intervention for Active Recovery - DIARY - is a 28-day intervention during which participants are prompted once daily to engage with intervention content. Each daily intervention interaction includes a short questionnaire with questions regarding sleep quality, current mood (e.g., tense, relaxed), and energy levels. Participants were prompted to open the application through a notification at 18:00 each evening. In case they did not fill out the questionnaire, an additional reminder notification was sent out at 20:00. The questionnaire closed each night at 03:00 am, at which point it was no longer possible to access the questionnaire for that day. The questionnaire took at most 5 minutes to complete. Upon completing the daily questionnaire participants received a prompt - a "bit-size" amount of information regarding stress and recovery as well as suggestions for a specific recovery strategy.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Karolinska Institutet
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Aleksandra Sjöström-Bujacz
Assistant Professor
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Aleksandra Sjöström-Bujacz, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Karolinska Institutet
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Karolinska institutet
Stockholm, , Sweden
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Hadzibajramovic E, Ahlborg G Jr, Grimby-Ekman A, Lundgren-Nilsson A. Internal construct validity of the stress-energy questionnaire in a working population, a cohort study. BMC Public Health. 2015 Feb 25;15:180. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1524-9.
Hansen E, Lundh LG, Homman A, Wangby-Lundh M. Measuring mindfulness: pilot studies with the Swedish versions of the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale and the Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills. Cogn Behav Ther. 2009;38(1):2-15. doi: 10.1080/16506070802383230.
Johansson R, Carlbring P, Heedman A, Paxling B, Andersson G. Depression, anxiety and their comorbidity in the Swedish general population: point prevalence and the effect on health-related quality of life. PeerJ. 2013 Jul 9;1:e98. doi: 10.7717/peerj.98. Print 2013.
Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092.
Sundstrom A, Soderholm A, Nordin M, Nordin S. Construct validation and normative data for different versions of the Shirom-Melamed burnout questionnaire/measure in a Swedish population sample. Stress Health. 2023 Aug;39(3):499-515. doi: 10.1002/smi.3200. Epub 2022 Oct 1.
Lundgren-Nilsson A, Jonsdottir IH, Pallant J, Ahlborg G Jr. Internal construct validity of the Shirom-Melamed Burnout Questionnaire (SMBQ). BMC Public Health. 2012 Jan 3;12:1. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-1.
Peterson U, Bergstrom G, Samuelsson M, Asberg M, Nygren A. Reflecting peer-support groups in the prevention of stress and burnout: randomized controlled trial. J Adv Nurs. 2008 Sep;63(5):506-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04743.x.
Bakker D, Rickard N. Engagement in mobile phone app for self-monitoring of emotional wellbeing predicts changes in mental health: MoodPrism. J Affect Disord. 2018 Feb;227:432-442. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2017.11.016. Epub 2017 Nov 9.
Vega-Escano J, Porcel-Galvez AM, Diego-Cordero R, Romero-Sanchez JM, Romero-Saldana M, Barrientos-Trigo S. Insomnia Interventions in the Workplace: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 2;17(17):6401. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17176401.
Karabinski T, Haun VC, Nubold A, Wendsche J, Wegge J. Interventions for improving psychological detachment from work: A meta-analysis. J Occup Health Psychol. 2021 Jun;26(3):224-242. doi: 10.1037/ocp0000280.
Conn VS, Hafdahl AR, Cooper PS, Brown LM, Lusk SL. Meta-analysis of workplace physical activity interventions. Am J Prev Med. 2009 Oct;37(4):330-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.06.008.
Hogan BE, Linden W, Najarian B. Social support interventions: do they work? Clin Psychol Rev. 2002 Apr;22(3):383-442. doi: 10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00102-7.
Velando-Soriano A, Ortega-Campos E, Gomez-Urquiza JL, Ramirez-Baena L, De La Fuente EI, Canadas-De La Fuente GA. Impact of social support in preventing burnout syndrome in nurses: A systematic review. Jpn J Nurs Sci. 2020 Jan;17(1):e12269. doi: 10.1111/jjns.12269. Epub 2019 Oct 15.
Naczenski LM, Vries JD, Hooff MLMV, Kompier MAJ. Systematic review of the association between physical activity and burnout. J Occup Health. 2017 Nov 25;59(6):477-494. doi: 10.1539/joh.17-0050-RA. Epub 2017 Oct 7.
Ozbay F, Johnson DC, Dimoulas E, Morgan CA, Charney D, Southwick S. Social support and resilience to stress: from neurobiology to clinical practice. Psychiatry (Edgmont). 2007 May;4(5):35-40.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
SFO-V 2021-2022 ASB
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.