Compensatory Cognitive Training Via Telehealth for Veterans With Alcohol Use Disorders

NCT ID: NCT06134128

Last Updated: 2025-11-21

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

19 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-10-02

Study Completion Date

2025-01-10

Brief Summary

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Most individuals entering treatment for alcohol use disorders (AUDs) present with cognitive deficits across a range of cognitive domains, and these deficits frequently persist for six months or longer following remission. Cognitive deficits are associated with increased relapse rates, less treatment compliance, and poorer treatment outcomes in individuals seeking substance use treatment. Despite the high rates of cognitive impairments among adults with AUDs and their negative impact on treatment outcomes, current evidence-based treatments for AUDs do not specifically treat or address cognitive symptoms. Accessible (e.g., brief, manualized, delivered via telehealth) and effective treatments for adults with AUDs and cognitive deficits are urgently needed.

The primary objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a manualized, 8-week, Compensatory Cognitive Training (CCT) intervention delivered via telehealth for Veterans in early remission from alcohol use disorder (AUD).

The investigators hypothesize that Motivationally Enhanced Compensatory Cognitive Training for Addictions (ME-CCT-A) will be feasible and acceptable in a pilot trial of ME-CCT-A delivered via telehealth.

Detailed Description

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Motivationally Enhanced Compensatory Cognitive Training for Addictions (ME-CCT-A) is a manualized group-based behavioral intervention (8 weeks, 2 hour per week) designed to improve cognitive functioning in Veterans with substance use disorders (SUDs) and cognitive complaints. ME-CCT-A is an adaptation of CCT initially developed by clinicians and researchers at the VA Portland Healthcare System and VA San Diego Healthcare System. CCT draws from the empirical and theoretical literature on compensatory strategy training for conditions characterized by cognitive complaints and impairments, including mild traumatic brain injury, psychosis, and mild cognitive impairment. ME-CCT-A is a comprehensive treatment in that it addresses multiple types of symptoms and concerns that interfere with recovery from addictions - cognitive impairments, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and lifestyle patterns that increase risk of cognitive impairment, poor health, and relapse. In addition to training in compensatory cognitive skills, ME-CCT-A includes mindfulness practices and motivational interviewing techniques to boost the adoption of lifestyle strategies (e.g., nutrition, exercise) that improve cognition and overall health. ME-CCT-A is designed to be easy to administer and as an adjunct to standard SUD treatment programs. While initially designed to be delivered in-person, ME-CCT-A can be delivered through virtual platforms with little to no modification of the content and structure of the intervention.

Given the high rate of AUDs among Veterans, the prevalence of cognitive impairments among those with AUDs, and the negative impact of cognitive impairments on treatment outcomes, an evidence-based cognitive training intervention that optimally addresses the complex needs of Veterans with AUDs and cognitive impairments is of critical importance. This study will allow the investigators to optimize ME-CCT-A for the telehealth format and assess the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention in preparation for a larger-scale pilot randomized control trial.

Conditions

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Alcohol Use Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Motivationally Enhanced Compensatory Cognitive Training for Addictions Group

Motivationally Enhanced Compensatory Cognitive Training for Addictions (ME-CCT-A) is a manualized group-based behavioral intervention (8 weeks, 2 hour per week) designed to improve cognitive functioning in Veterans with substance use disorders (SUDs) and cognitive complaints.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Motivationally Enhanced Compensatory Cognitive Training for Addictions Group

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

8-week manualized group-based behavioral intervention delivered via telehealth

Interventions

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Motivationally Enhanced Compensatory Cognitive Training for Addictions Group

8-week manualized group-based behavioral intervention delivered via telehealth

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male and female Veterans (\>18 years) who meet criteria for AUD in early remission (\>1 month, \<12 months remission) based on the DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association, 2013)
* Concern about a mild cognitive decline that has been identified by the Veteran or a knowledgeable informant (e.g., SUD treatment providers), and the Veteran wants treatment for their cognitive concerns
* Access to internet and webcam.

Exclusion Criteria

* Intoxication or impaired capacity to understand study risks and benefits
* Major Neurocognitive Disorder, dementia, neurodegenerative disorder (e.g., Alzheimer's Disease)
* Auditory or visual impairments that would prevent ability to participate in the cognitive rehabilitation group or benefit from compensatory strategies
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Portland VA Medical Center

FED

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Kate Shirley

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Portland VA Medical Center

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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6208

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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