HN-BIO: A Study of Head and Neck MRI and Tumor Microenvironment Biomarkers

NCT ID: NCT06085781

Last Updated: 2025-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-29

Study Completion Date

2027-01-15

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to explore biomarker development in patients with newly diagnosed Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) receiving curative therapy.

Detailed Description

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After being informed about the study and potential risks, all patients giving written informed consent will be assigned to Cohort A or Cohort B.

Cohort A will recruit up to 40 patients planned to receive curative radiotherapy for HNSCC. Patients will undergo a baseline fMRI (Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan and within 72 hours a biopsy of the primary tumor will be performed in out-patient clinic. In week 2 of radiotherapy a further biopsy of the primary site will be performed with a paired fMRI performed within 72 hours prior to biopsy assess evolving changes in imaging and tumor microenvironment biomarkers during radiotherapy. A further optional biopsy and paired MRI scan in week 4 will be considered for patients who are tolerating therapy without toxicities. 16-24 hours prior to each biopsy the volunteer will take oral pimonidazole.

Cohort B will recruit up to 20 patients planned to receive curative surgery for HNSCC. Each patient will undergo a baseline fMRI scan performed within one week prior to surgery. At time of initial consent they will receive a prescription for oral pimonidazole hydrochloride which they will be asked to take the 16-24 hours before planned surgery. Following surgery whole tumor samples will be processed to permit spatial reconstruction of pimonidazole staining hypoxia to correlate with fMRI imaging.

Conditions

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Cohort A

Participants who are to receive standard of care radiotherapy will have one biopsy and MRI scan before starting radiotherapy and during week two of radiotherapy. Participants will also have an the option to consent to an additional biopsy and MRI scan during week 4 of radiotherapy. Oral pimonidazole will be taken the night before each biopsy.

Group Type OTHER

fMRI

Intervention Type OTHER

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Oral Pimonidazole

Intervention Type OTHER

200 mg and 300 mg tablets

Cohort B

Participants who are to receive standard of care curative surgery will have an MRI scan within one week prior to surgery. Tumor tissue from the surgery will also be collected for research. Oral pimonidazole will be taken the night before surgery.

Group Type OTHER

fMRI

Intervention Type OTHER

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Oral Pimonidazole

Intervention Type OTHER

200 mg and 300 mg tablets

Interventions

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fMRI

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Intervention Type OTHER

Oral Pimonidazole

200 mg and 300 mg tablets

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \>/= 18 years
* Histologically proven Head and Neck Squamous Cell carcinoma
* Primary or nodal disease \> 3cm for biomarker imaging
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2
* Planned for curative surgery or (chemo)radiotherapy
* Willingness to undergo repeat MRI imaging
* Able to receive and understand verbal and written information regarding study and able to give written informed consent
* Adequate renal function: Calculated creatinine clearance \>/= 30ml/min
* Be able to lie comfortably on back for 1 hour

Exclusion Criteria

* As judged by investigator evidence of systemic disease that makes unsuitable for study
* Contra-indication for serial MRI scans
* Previous solid tumor treated within last 5 years
* Pregnancy
* History of gadolinium contrast allergy
* Non-reversible clotting abnormality
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Health Network, Toronto

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Princess Margaret Cancer Center

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Canada

Facility Contacts

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Andrew McPartlin, MD

Role: primary

416-946-2132

Other Identifiers

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HN-BIO

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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