Effects of Trap and Reggaeton Music on Movement Velocity, Power and Muscular Endurance in the Lower Limbs of Physically Active Women

NCT ID: NCT06070064

Last Updated: 2023-10-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

14 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-06-01

Study Completion Date

2023-06-30

Brief Summary

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The influence of music on movement velocity and power during strength training have been poorly investigated, and specifically in women there is no evidence of an increase in strength performance due to the influence of music.

Hypothesis: Listening to trap or reggaeton music will improve jumping ability, as well as movement velocity and power, muscular endurance, motivation and perception of effort in trained women during the performance of back-squats.

Detailed Description

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The investigators pretend to conduct an experimental trial with a randomised crossover design in 28 participants physically active young adults with strength training experience aged 18-30 years. The study will be conducted in the laboratory of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences of the University School of Osuna.

In this way, at the end of the study the investigatos will have contrasted scientific information on the effects of music on the following variables of speed of execution in the back squat exercise.

back.

Conditions

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Female Sports Muscle Exercise

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

The investigators intend to conduct an experimental trial with a randomised crossover design in 12 participants physically active young women adults with strength training experience aged 18-30 years.

The study will be conducted in the laboratory of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences of the University School of Osuna.

In this way, at the end of the study will have contrasted scientific information on the effects of music on the following variables of speed of execution in the back squat exercise.
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors
Participants will complete two additional randomised, counterbalanced visits, each with a different condition: (a) Music (b) Non-Music.

To ensure participants are blinded, they will be given detailed instructions on the Study Information Sheet, indicating that they will come to the laboratory to perform the assessment tests in different environmental conditions that will not impact on their health status.

which will not affect their health status. Experimental measurements will be taken in the morning, at the same time of day (±0.5 h) for each individual, to standardise the influence of circadian rhythm, at a temperature of 23°C (±1°C).

Study Groups

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Music

The "music" group will carry out an initial familiarisation session of the main study variables. Subsequently, through an incremental test, MR will be evaluated through the control of execution speed.

The heaviest load at which each participant could correctly lift with full knee extension shall be considered as their 1RM.

For lighter loads (average speed\> 1.0 m-s-1), there will be 3 attempts per load.There shall be two attempts with medium loads(0.50 m-s-1 ≥ average speed ≤ 1.0 m-s-1); and only one for close to maximum loads (average speed \< 0.50 m-s-1).

After the first 1RM visit described above, participants will complete two additional random counterbalanced visits, each with a different condition.

The music group started the whole evaluation process with the music conditioning factor present. After completion of the measurements and the necessary rest time, the measurement was repeated in the non-music condition.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Effect of music on the manifestation of strength

Intervention Type OTHER

After the first 1RM visit, described above, each participant will complete 2 additional randomised, counterbalanced visits, each with one condition: Music (MUS) and No Music (No-MUS). The participants will be instructed to attend the laboratory to perform the screening test in different environmental conditions that do not impact on their health status.

During the MUS session, participants will perform a back squat test and a CJM test while listening to music. The chosen songs will be at least 120 beats per minute (BPM) 15. The tempo of the music for each of the tracks will be calculated using bpm software (Tangerine!v.1.4). The music will be played using an iPhone X (Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA, USA) connected to a portable speaker (Sony MHC-V02, Sony Co., Tokyo, Japan). The sound intensity will be adjusted and standardised for all participants to 75 dB (at ear level) using the Decibel X-dBA sound level meter. Trap and reggaeton music will be played before, during and after the test.

Non-music

The "non-music" group developed the same protocol but started the measurements without the presence of music.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Effect of music on the manifestation of strength

Intervention Type OTHER

After the first 1RM visit, described above, each participant will complete 2 additional randomised, counterbalanced visits, each with one condition: Music (MUS) and No Music (No-MUS). The participants will be instructed to attend the laboratory to perform the screening test in different environmental conditions that do not impact on their health status.

During the MUS session, participants will perform a back squat test and a CJM test while listening to music. The chosen songs will be at least 120 beats per minute (BPM) 15. The tempo of the music for each of the tracks will be calculated using bpm software (Tangerine!v.1.4). The music will be played using an iPhone X (Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA, USA) connected to a portable speaker (Sony MHC-V02, Sony Co., Tokyo, Japan). The sound intensity will be adjusted and standardised for all participants to 75 dB (at ear level) using the Decibel X-dBA sound level meter. Trap and reggaeton music will be played before, during and after the test.

Interventions

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Effect of music on the manifestation of strength

After the first 1RM visit, described above, each participant will complete 2 additional randomised, counterbalanced visits, each with one condition: Music (MUS) and No Music (No-MUS). The participants will be instructed to attend the laboratory to perform the screening test in different environmental conditions that do not impact on their health status.

During the MUS session, participants will perform a back squat test and a CJM test while listening to music. The chosen songs will be at least 120 beats per minute (BPM) 15. The tempo of the music for each of the tracks will be calculated using bpm software (Tangerine!v.1.4). The music will be played using an iPhone X (Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA, USA) connected to a portable speaker (Sony MHC-V02, Sony Co., Tokyo, Japan). The sound intensity will be adjusted and standardised for all participants to 75 dB (at ear level) using the Decibel X-dBA sound level meter. Trap and reggaeton music will be played before, during and after the test.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* more than 6 months performing strength training programmes
* familiarity with back squat exercises
* no consumption of any type of nutritional supplement or anabolic substances in the three months prior to or during the same study period; v) absence of musculoskeletal injuries that may interfere with the exercise protocol during the investigation
* absence of musculoskeletal injuries that may interfere with the exercise protocol during the investigation
* normal hearing ability
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Seville

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jimenez-Roldan Manuel Jesus

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Education Faculty

Seville, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

Other Identifiers

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Trap_Strength_women

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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