Alterations in Coagulation Factor Levels in Patients With End Stage Liver Disease

NCT ID: NCT06014320

Last Updated: 2023-08-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-10-01

Study Completion Date

2024-10-01

Brief Summary

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The goal of this observational study is to learn about the changes in coagulation factor VIII and IX levels in patients undergoing liver transplantation to help guide future management of coagulation factor replacement in patients with hemophilia and liver disease. The question we aim to answer is: should the recommendations for factor replacement in patients with hereditary bleeding disorders be altered in the setting of end stage liver cirrhosis?

Participants will be asked to provide two blood samples, one at the beginning of their liver transplant, and one after their liver transplant.

Detailed Description

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Current guidelines for management of hemophilia B suggest replacement of factor IX to 100% prior to major abdominal surgery. However, in patients with concurrent liver cirrhosis where the liver does not produce Factor IX, is it worth considering adjusting the factor replacement strategy? We recently had a case of a patient with Hemophilia B and end-stage liver disease (ESLD) who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation and received the standard pre-operative recombinant factor IX replacement. His case was complicated by intra-cardiac thrombus and hypotension. We conduct a small study to assess the pre-operative thromboelastography (TEG) and factor levels in ESLD patient which we hope will help guide clinical decision making in future hemophilia B patients with cirrhosis.

Conditions

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Liver Cirrhosis Hemophilia Hemophilia A Hemophilia B Liver Transplant Disorder Liver Failure Coagulation Factor Deficiency

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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ESLD

All participants recruited will belong to this group. These participants will all have end stage liver disease and be listed for liver transplant with an accepted organ offer.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* participants who have end stage liver disease who are listed for liver transplantation and have an accepted organ offer
* age \> 18+
* MELD \> 25

Exclusion Criteria

* undergoing multi-organ transplant
* tumor MELD exception points
* has hereditary coagulation disease
* currently on therapeutic blood thinner or anti-platelet medication (ie. aspirin, plavix, warfarin, heparin)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Stanford University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alexandra Ruan

Clinical Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Alexandra Ruan, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Stanford University

Martin Angst, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Stanford University

Locations

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Stanford Hospital

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Alexandra Ruan, MD

Role: CONTACT

650-723-4000

References

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Alonso Madrigal C, Dobon Rebollo M, Laredo de la Torre V, Palomera Bernal L, Garcia Gil FA. Liver transplantation in hemophilia A and von Willebrand disease type 3: perioperative management and post-transplant outcome. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2018 Aug;110(8):522-526. doi: 10.17235/reed.2018.5204/2017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29931985 (View on PubMed)

Togashi J, Akamatsu N, Tanaka T, Sugawara Y, Tsukada K, Kaneko J, Arita J, Sakamoto Y, Hasegawa K, Kokudo N. Living donor liver transplantation for hemophilia with special reference to the management of perioperative clotting factor replacement. Liver Transpl. 2016 Mar;22(3):366-70. doi: 10.1002/lt.24341. Epub 2016 Feb 15. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26390184 (View on PubMed)

Kadry Z, de Moerloose P, Giostra E, Morel P, Huber O, Meili E, Blum HE, Mentha G. Orthotopic liver transplantation in hemophilia B: a case report. Transpl Int. 1995;8(6):485-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00335602.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8579741 (View on PubMed)

Ramiz S, Hartmann J, Young G, Escobar MA, Chitlur M. Clinical utility of viscoelastic testing (TEG and ROTEM analyzers) in the management of old and new therapies for hemophilia. Am J Hematol. 2019 Feb;94(2):249-256. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25319. Epub 2018 Dec 7.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30328141 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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71275

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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