Traditional Dietary Advice Vs. Mediterranean Diet in IBS
NCT ID: NCT05985018
Last Updated: 2025-03-14
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
139 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2023-09-30
2024-12-20
Brief Summary
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There is emerging data suggesting that the Mediterranean diet may also improve the symptoms of IBS, although it has not yet been subject to any head-to-head randomized dietary trials to help position it within the treatment algorithm. Given the relative ease of implementing the Mediterranean diet, alongside its recognized cardio-metabolic and mental health benefits, studying its efficacy in IBS is attractive as it could potentially pave the way for another first-line dietary option being available to patients before escalating to the demanding and resource intensive second-line therapies.
The investigators will perform a randomized trial comparing the clinical efficacy of traditional dietary advice vs. a Mediterranean diet in IBS. Following dietary randomization, participants will complete validated questionnaires to assess changes in IBS symptoms, quality of life, mood, somatic symptoms, nutritional status, as well as dietary satisfaction and adherence.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Traditional Dietary Advice
Its main elements are to adopt sensible eating habits and avoid excess fatty foods, spicy foods, processed foods, caffeine, fizzy drinks and alcohol.
Traditional Diet
Provided as an educational leaflet
Mediterranean Diet
The principle components is a diet rich in vegetables, pulses, whole grains, and olive oil
Mediterranean Diet
Provided as an educational leaflet
Interventions
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Traditional Diet
Provided as an educational leaflet
Mediterranean Diet
Provided as an educational leaflet
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Online access
* English literate
Exclusion Criteria
* Major abdominal surgery (except laparoscopy, appendectomy, cholecystectomy)
* History of eating disorder
* Body mass index \<20
* Current dietary interventions
* Current use of opioids/antibiotics
* Titrating dose of neuromodulators
* Severe systemic disease (e.g. cardiac, renal, respiratory, psychiatric) necessitating frequent medical consultations/hospitilisations
* Pregnant
* Diabetes mellitus
* Scleroderma
* Memory impairment
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Imran Aziz
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Locations
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Royal Hallamshire Hospital
Sheffield, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Bamidele JO, Brownlow GM, Flack RM, Buckle RL, Shaw CC, Shiha MG, Aziz I. The Mediterranean Diet for Irritable Bowel Syndrome : A Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2025 Oct 28. doi: 10.7326/ANNALS-25-01519. Online ahead of print.
Other Identifiers
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STH20655b
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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