The Effect of Dietary Supplementation on Intestinal Barrier Function in IBS-D

NCT ID: NCT06543498

Last Updated: 2025-06-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-08-01

Study Completion Date

2025-01-13

Brief Summary

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Many people suffer from Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) every year in the UK. Depending on the stool consistency, IBS can be classified as IBS with diarrhoea (IBS-D), IBS with constipation (IBS-C), or mixed IBS (IBS-M). Around 24% of those suffering with IBS have the diarrhoea variant.

IBS-D has been shown to greatly impact sufferers' quality of life and there is currently a lack of well tolerated therapies to treat this condition. Therefore, it is of upmost important to find safe and effective non-pharmacological treatments for this condition.

Two natural compounds which may interact with the body NCT and NFT have been identified in a range of edible sources and can be involved in processes that help maintain an effective gut barrier and therefore potentially help treat a leaky gut.

This research study aims to examine the effectiveness of these compounds, NCT and NFT in combination compared to a placebo (capsule that looks the same as the study product but contains no active study ingredient) capsule on gut barrier function in individuals suffering from IBS-D.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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NCT and NFT

21 days of 1x capsule per day. Dosage 120mg.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Lactulose/Mannitol Ratio Test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To test for gut permeability, Urine collected over 8hrs after ingestion of lactulose/mannitol drink.

Serum biomarkers of intestinal permeability

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Phlebotomy and subsequent lab tests to analyse concentration of LPS, LPB, sCD14, Zonulin and Occludin.

Rome IV questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Diagnositic questionnaire for IBS-D

Irritable bowel severity scoring system

Intervention Type OTHER

Questionnaire to determine severity of abdominal and bowel symptoms

Bowel Habit diary

Intervention Type OTHER

Assess bowel habit at baseline and changes in bowel habit over the study

3 day dietary record

Intervention Type OTHER

Used to verify compliance to exclusion criteria #5.

NCT and NFT

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

N-transcaffeoyltyramine and N-transferuloyltyramine supplement taken once per day.

Placebo

21 days of 1x placebo capsule per day

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Lactulose/Mannitol Ratio Test

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

To test for gut permeability, Urine collected over 8hrs after ingestion of lactulose/mannitol drink.

Serum biomarkers of intestinal permeability

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Phlebotomy and subsequent lab tests to analyse concentration of LPS, LPB, sCD14, Zonulin and Occludin.

Rome IV questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Diagnositic questionnaire for IBS-D

Irritable bowel severity scoring system

Intervention Type OTHER

Questionnaire to determine severity of abdominal and bowel symptoms

Bowel Habit diary

Intervention Type OTHER

Assess bowel habit at baseline and changes in bowel habit over the study

3 day dietary record

Intervention Type OTHER

Used to verify compliance to exclusion criteria #5.

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Placebo supplement taken once per day.

Interventions

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Lactulose/Mannitol Ratio Test

To test for gut permeability, Urine collected over 8hrs after ingestion of lactulose/mannitol drink.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Serum biomarkers of intestinal permeability

Phlebotomy and subsequent lab tests to analyse concentration of LPS, LPB, sCD14, Zonulin and Occludin.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Rome IV questionnaire

Diagnositic questionnaire for IBS-D

Intervention Type OTHER

Irritable bowel severity scoring system

Questionnaire to determine severity of abdominal and bowel symptoms

Intervention Type OTHER

Bowel Habit diary

Assess bowel habit at baseline and changes in bowel habit over the study

Intervention Type OTHER

3 day dietary record

Used to verify compliance to exclusion criteria #5.

Intervention Type OTHER

NCT and NFT

N-transcaffeoyltyramine and N-transferuloyltyramine supplement taken once per day.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

Placebo supplement taken once per day.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Participant has provided written informed consent before participating in the study after being given a full description of the study and prior to any study-specific procedures being performed.
2. Participant has irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea (IBS-D), as defined by the Rome IV criteria, confirmed by bowel diary.
3. Participant has an IBS-SSS score of \>175
4. LPS at screening \>0.21 ng/ml.
5. Participant is a male or non-pregnant female and is 18-70 years of age
6. If WOCBP participant is willing to adhere to one of the following methods of contraception i) Hormonal contraception e.g. the 'pill' or an implant ii) Intrauterine device (IUD) iii) Intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS) iv) Hysterectomy v) Vasectomised partner vi) Sexual abstinence (if it is in line with your preferred and usual lifestyle).
7. Participant can communicate well with the Investigator and to comply with the requirements for the entire study.
8. Participant has capacity to understand written English.
9. Participant has a body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 - 39.9kg/m2 (bounds included).
10. Participant agrees to follow all pre-test preparation before L/M testing.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Prior abdominal surgery other than appendectomy, tubal ligation, hysterectomy or cholecystectomy.
2. Participated in a trial of an investigational medical product or medical device in the last 28 days.
3. Females who report to be pregnant or lactating
4. Unwilling to maintain stable doses of permitted concomitant medication.
5. Unwilling to maintain a stable diet for the duration of the trial.
6. Being in the opinion of the investigator unsuitable
7. Insufficient knowledge of English to complete the daily bowel diary and food diary.
8. Hypersensitivity to any component of the supplement
9. Hypersensitivity or known allergy to lactulose or mannitol.
10. Consumption of oral antibiotics in the last 2 weeks.
11. NSAIDs for 2 weeks prior to and during the entire 21 day study period. Participant should not be a chronic NSAID user (\>1 day/week).
12. Participants who have received bowel preparation for investigative procedures in the 4 weeks prior to the study.
13. Diabetes mellitus (type 1).
14. Participants with known hepatic disease.
15. Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's/Colitis) or coeliac disease.
16. Gastrointestinal infection in the past 4 weeks.
17. Any other condition, deemed by the investigator, that may be causing their symptoms.
18. Participant is involved in this study as an Investigator, sub-Investigator, study coordinator, other study staff, or Sponsor member.
19. Participant is unable to adhere to withholding in endurance exercise, such as \>45 minutes of high intensity running, cycling, rowing etc, from the screening phone call to the end of study visit.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dr Anthony Hobson

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr Anthony Hobson

Chief Investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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The Functional Gut Clinic

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

The Functional Gut Clinic

Manchester, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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FGC-24-003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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