The Effect of SPI (Surgical Pleth Index) - Guided Anaesthesia on Opioid Consumption in Gastric Sleeve Surgery

NCT ID: NCT05884229

Last Updated: 2023-06-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-01-01

Study Completion Date

2024-01-01

Brief Summary

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This is a unicentric, prospective randomised trial that aims to evaluate the role of intra-operative monitoring of nociception through SPI (Surgical Pleth Index) in guiding analgesia and reducing opioid consumption in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery.

We aim to enrol 40 patients having laparoscopic gastric sleeve surgery in the Cluj-Napoca County Hospital. They will be randomised into two groups, one with opioid administration during surgery guided by SPI, and the other one guided by anesthetist experience. We will monitor opioid consumption, pain scores during the first 90 minutes post-operatively, hemodinamic events during surgery and the duration between reversal of neuromuscular block and extubation.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Intraoperative Monitoring

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Standard opioid administration

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

SPI-guided opioid administration

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intra-operative analgesia guided by SPI

Intervention Type OTHER

In the SPI-guided group, when SPI is higher than 50 for the first time and for more than 3 minutes, we will administer 1,0 μg/kg of fentanyl LBW. When SPI is again higher than 50 and for more than 5 minutes, we will re-administer 1,0 μg/kg of fentanyl LBW. We will repeat until SPI is between 20-50.

Interventions

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Intra-operative analgesia guided by SPI

In the SPI-guided group, when SPI is higher than 50 for the first time and for more than 3 minutes, we will administer 1,0 μg/kg of fentanyl LBW. When SPI is again higher than 50 and for more than 5 minutes, we will re-administer 1,0 μg/kg of fentanyl LBW. We will repeat until SPI is between 20-50.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients scheduled to laparoscopic gastric sleeve surgery in First Surgical Clinic, Cluj-Napoca County Hospital

Exclusion Criteria

* drugs that affect the autonomic nervous system
* peripheral neuropathy
* altered renal/hepatic function
* chronic opioid use
* use of vaso-active drugs intra-operatively
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Leahu Crina

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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First Surgical Clinic, County Hospital

Cluj-Napoca, , Romania

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Romania

Facility Contacts

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Crina E Leahu, MD

Role: primary

+40743346988

References

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Ledowski T, Schneider M, Gruenewald M, Goyal RK, Teo SR, Hruby J. Surgical pleth index: prospective validation of the score to predict moderate-to-severe postoperative pain. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Aug;123(2):e328-e332. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.10.066. Epub 2019 Mar 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30916030 (View on PubMed)

Chen X, Thee C, Gruenewald M, Ilies C, Hocker J, Hanss R, Steinfath M, Bein B. Correlation of surgical pleth index with stress hormones during propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia. ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:879158. doi: 10.1100/2012/879158. Epub 2012 Sep 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22973178 (View on PubMed)

Bapteste L, Szostek AS, Chassard D, Desgranges FP, Bouvet L. Can intraoperative Surgical Pleth Index values be predictive of acute postoperative pain? Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2019 Aug;38(4):391-392. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2018.05.004. Epub 2018 May 29. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29857187 (View on PubMed)

Bergmann I, Gohner A, Crozier TA, Hesjedal B, Wiese CH, Popov AF, Bauer M, Hinz JM. Surgical pleth index-guided remifentanil administration reduces remifentanil and propofol consumption and shortens recovery times in outpatient anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2013 Apr;110(4):622-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/aes426. Epub 2012 Dec 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23220856 (View on PubMed)

Chen IW, Lin CM, Chang YJ, Chen JY, Wu ZF, Ho CN, Feng IJ, Sun CK, Hung KC. Association of surgical pleth index with late postoperative analgesic requirement: A retrospective study. J Clin Anesth. 2020 Mar;60:12-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.08.022. Epub 2019 Aug 19. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31437589 (View on PubMed)

Guo J, Zhu W, Shi Q, Bao F, Xu J. Effect of surgical pleth index-guided analgesia versus conventional analgesia techniques on fentanyl consumption under multimodal analgesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, randomized and controlled study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Jun 4;21(1):167. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01366-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34088270 (View on PubMed)

Hung KC, Huang YT, Kuo JR, Hsu CW, Yew M, Chen JY, Lin MC, Chen IW, Sun CK. Elevated Surgical Pleth Index at the End of Surgery Is Associated with Postoperative Moderate-to-Severe Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Sep 6;12(9):2167. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12092167.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36140567 (View on PubMed)

Won YJ, Lim BG, Kim YS, Lee M, Kim H. Usefulness of surgical pleth index-guided analgesia during general anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Int Med Res. 2018 Nov;46(11):4386-4398. doi: 10.1177/0300060518796749. Epub 2018 Sep 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30198405 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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