Evaluation of Postoperative Quality of Recovery Score in Radical Prostatectomy With Erector Spinae Plane Block

NCT ID: NCT05853133

Last Updated: 2024-02-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

52 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-05-16

Study Completion Date

2024-02-04

Brief Summary

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Radical prostatectomy is performed with a median incision below the umbilicus. Although the position is supine, the waist extension movement is created in order to facilitate access to the surgical site. The investigator think that this may be a factor affecting the postoperative comfort, not only in the pain in the surgical field, but especially in patients with low back pain (facet joint pain, etc.). Techniques that provide quality postoperative recovery with reduced morbidity and rapid return to daily activities are important for anesthesiologists.

In this study, the investigator aimed to evaluate the postoperative recovery quality (Quality of Recovery score (QoR-40)) of patients who underwent open radical prostatectomy and underwent erector spina plan block and wound infiltration for postoperative analgesia.

Detailed Description

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Patients will be randomly divided into 2 groups as Group E (ESP block) and Group W (Wound Infiltration). Before the operation, the ESP block will be applied to the patients in the prone position under sedation by same anesthesiologist. Group E (ESP block) will be applied bilaterally, 20 ml of %0.25 bupivacaine between the erector spinae muscle and transverse process at the 11th thoracic level. Fifteen minutes after the block, the patient's dermotamal examination will be evaluated and patients with successful block will be included in the study.At the end of the operation,wound infiltration will be administered under general anesthesia in supine position by surgeon. Subfascial and subcutaneous wound infiltration is performed (20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine each). At the end of the operation, the patients with a Modified aldreate score ≥9 will be sent from the postoperative anesthesia unit. All patients will be equipped with IV tramadol patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device. The solution will be prepared such that tramadol is 4 mg / ml. PCA 10 mg bolus dose will be delivered with 15 min lock-out time. In the postoperative period, the patient was evaluated by another researcher who blind to the groups at the 2st and 6th, 12th and 24th hours. Visual pain scores (VAS) in rest and movement, hemodynamic values, tramadol consumption, nausea-vomiting score, ramsey sedation scale, postoperative complications will be recorded. A 40-item recovery of quality of score will be applied in the preoperative and postoperative period to evaluate the patient's quality of life.

Conditions

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Postoperative Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Group E: Before the operation, the ESP block will be applied to the patients bilaterally, in the prone position under sedation by same anesthesiologist. Group E (ESP block) will be applied 20 ml of %0.25 bupivacaine between the erector spina muscle and transverse process at the 11th thoracic level.

Group W: At the end of the operation,wound infiltration will be administered under general anesthesia in supine position by surgeon. Subfascial and subcutaneous wound infiltration is performed (20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine each)

In the postoperative period, the patient was evaluated to the groups at the 2st and 6th, 12th and 24th hours. Visual pain scores (VAS) in rest and movement, hemodynamic values, tramadol consumption, nausea-vomiting score, ramsey sedation scale, postoperative complications will be recorded. A 40-item recovery of quality of score will be applied in the preoperative and postoperative period to evaluate the patient's quality of life.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors
In the postoperative period, the effectiveness and safety of the block will be evaluated by another researcher (blind) who does not know which group the patient is in.

Study Groups

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Group E

ESP block will be applied bilaterally, 20 ml of %0.25 bupivacaine between the erector spinae muscle and transverse process at the 11th thoracic level.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Erector Spinae Plane Block

Intervention Type OTHER

Group E (ESP block), before the operation, the ESP block will be applied to the patients in the prone position under sedation by same anesthesiologist. ESP block will be applied bilaterally, 20 ml of %0.25 bupivacaine between the erector spinae muscle and transverse process at the 11th thoracic level. All patients will be equipped with an IV tramadol patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device. In the postoperative period, the patient was evaluated by another researcher who blind to the groups at the 2st and 6th, 12th and 24th hours. Visual pain scores (VAS) in rest and movement, hemodynamic values, tramadol consumption, nausea-vomiting score, ramsey sedation scale, postoperative complications will be recorded. A 40-item recovery of quality of score will be applied in the preoperative and postoperative period to evaluate the patient's quality of life.

Group W

Subfascial and subcutaneous wound infiltration is performed (20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine each).

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Wound Infiltration

Intervention Type OTHER

Group W, at the end of the operation,wound infiltration will be administered under general anesthesia in supine position by same surgeon. Subfascial and subcutaneous wound infiltration is performed (20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine each). All patients will be equipped with an IV tramadol patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device. In the postoperative period, the patient was evaluated by another researcher who blind to the groups at the 2st and 6th, 12th and 24th hours. Visual pain scores (VAS) in rest and movement, hemodynamic values, tramadol consumption, nausea-vomiting score, ramsey sedation scale, postoperative complications will be recorded. A 40-item recovery of quality of score will be applied in the preoperative and postoperative period to evaluate the patient's quality of life.

Interventions

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Erector Spinae Plane Block

Group E (ESP block), before the operation, the ESP block will be applied to the patients in the prone position under sedation by same anesthesiologist. ESP block will be applied bilaterally, 20 ml of %0.25 bupivacaine between the erector spinae muscle and transverse process at the 11th thoracic level. All patients will be equipped with an IV tramadol patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device. In the postoperative period, the patient was evaluated by another researcher who blind to the groups at the 2st and 6th, 12th and 24th hours. Visual pain scores (VAS) in rest and movement, hemodynamic values, tramadol consumption, nausea-vomiting score, ramsey sedation scale, postoperative complications will be recorded. A 40-item recovery of quality of score will be applied in the preoperative and postoperative period to evaluate the patient's quality of life.

Intervention Type OTHER

Wound Infiltration

Group W, at the end of the operation,wound infiltration will be administered under general anesthesia in supine position by same surgeon. Subfascial and subcutaneous wound infiltration is performed (20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine each). All patients will be equipped with an IV tramadol patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device. In the postoperative period, the patient was evaluated by another researcher who blind to the groups at the 2st and 6th, 12th and 24th hours. Visual pain scores (VAS) in rest and movement, hemodynamic values, tramadol consumption, nausea-vomiting score, ramsey sedation scale, postoperative complications will be recorded. A 40-item recovery of quality of score will be applied in the preoperative and postoperative period to evaluate the patient's quality of life.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Group E Group W

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status I-III
* Radical prostatectomy

Exclusion Criteria

* Infection in the incision area
* Coagulation disorder
* Known allergy history against to the study drugs
* Lack of adequate cognitive activity in the use of patient-controlled analgesia and VAS
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Eskisehir Osmangazi University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Meryem Onay

Assistant Professor-Anesthesiologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Meryem Onay

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Eskisehir Osmangazi University Faculty Of Medıcıne

Locations

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Eskisehir Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine

Eskişehir, Odunpazarı, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Elkassabany N, Ahmed M, Malkowicz SB, Heitjan DF, Isserman JA, Ochroch EA. Comparison between the analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block and placebo in open retropubic radical prostatectomy: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded study. J Clin Anesth. 2013 Sep;25(6):459-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.04.009. Epub 2013 Aug 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23965191 (View on PubMed)

Dost B, Kaya C, Ozdemir E, Ustun YB, Koksal E, Bilgin S, Bostanci Y. Ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing open radical prostatectomy: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Anesth. 2021 Sep;72:110277. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110277. Epub 2021 Apr 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33838536 (View on PubMed)

Tulgar S, Senturk O. Ultrasound guided low thoracic erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in radical retropubic prostatectomy, a new indication. J Clin Anesth. 2018 Jun;47:4. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2018.02.013. Epub 2018 Mar 5. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29518667 (View on PubMed)

Osaheni O, Idehen HO, Imarengiaye CO. Analgesia for postoperative myomectomy pain: A comparison of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block and wound infiltration. Niger J Clin Pract. 2020 Nov;23(11):1523-1529. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_162_19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33221776 (View on PubMed)

Lemoine A, Witdouck A, Beloeil H, Bonnet F; PROSPECT Working Group Of The European Society Of Regional Anaesthesia And Pain Therapy (ESRA). PROSPECT guidelines update for evidence-based pain management after prostatectomy for cancer. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2021 Aug;40(4):100922. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2021.100922. Epub 2021 Jun 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34197976 (View on PubMed)

Canitez A, Kozanhan B, Aksoy N, Yildiz M, Tutar MS. Effect of erector spinae plane block on the postoperative quality of recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective double-blind study. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Oct;127(4):629-635. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2021.06.030. Epub 2021 Jul 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34340839 (View on PubMed)

Myles PS, Weitkamp B, Jones K, Melick J, Hensen S. Validity and reliability of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR-40. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Jan;84(1):11-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bja.a013366.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10740540 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ESOGU 5

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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