Effect of Mat Pilates Exercise on Musculoskeletal System, Body Composition and Psychosocial Status

NCT ID: NCT05571020

Last Updated: 2022-10-12

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 32 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2021-02-10
• Study Completion Date: 2021-10-10

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate Mat Pilates exercise on the musculoskeletal system, body composition, and psychosocial status, Fatigue, SeverityScale, sleep quality, mood disorder.

Method: Participants were randomly divided into two groups as Mat-PilatesGroup (n=16) and Control Group (n=16). Mat-PilatesGroup participants were given Mat Pilates exercise for about 1 hour per day, twice a week for 8 weeks, accompanied by a physiotherapist. Control Group participants did not participate in any exercise program.

Detailed Description

Healthcare workers constitute a professional group that is physically and mentally burdened. Working in bad posture for long periods of time and being exposed to high occupational psychological stress both cause musculoskeletal pain and pose a high psychological risk. Stress-related risk factors such as standing for a long time at the workplace, insufficient rest times, and a working system in the form of shifts are common.

Because time spent at work covers a large part of the day, it is inevitable that the work environment will have a significant impact on physical, social and psychological health. It is known that group exercises performed with colleagues in the company of a therapist at work are more effective in increasing vitality, improving pain and anxiety control, and increasing commitment to participation in exercise compared to exercise performed at home.Jakopsen et al. examined the effect of workplace-based exercises and home-based exercise in a randomized controlled study that included 200 female health workers working in 18 departments in three different hospitals. They observed that the group participants who exercised at work achieved more positive results in terms of muscle strength, musculoskeletal pain, and use of painkillers than the home-based exercise group.

Pilates method; It is an exercise approach based on the theories of motor learning, core stability and body-mind-spirit interaction with the aim of reducing pain and disability, improving and rehabilitating physical abilities, with principles such as breathing, concentration, centering, control, precision and fluency. Mat-Pilates is the most common type of pilates, which has 2 working styles: Mat-Pilates and instrumented Pilates, and it uses gravity for core stabilization.

The aim of this study; The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of eight-week mat pilates exercises performed with a physiotherapist in the workplace on the musculoskeletal system, body composition and psychosocial status of healthcare workers.

Conditions

Healthcare Providers; Health-Related Behavior; Exercise

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: OTHER
• Blinding Strategy: SINGLE

Study Groups

Mat Pilates Group

Two days a week, approximately one hour a day, for a total of eight weeks, in groups of 5-6 people, they were included in the mat pilates exercise program.

Before starting the exercise program, the study group participants were informed about the principles of the pilates working system (I am not sure if this statement is correct terminologically), the training program and the 5 key elements of the pilates approach, neutral spine (head-neck-shoulder-waist-abdominal placement), lumbopelvic stabilization, Informative training on scapular stabilization, focusing and breathing was given.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

mat pilates

Intervention Type: OTHER

Both groups adapted for their rides by not participating in a different exercise and meal. In the study, they were not found in any store in the control groups. In the Mat-Pates Group, information about the 5 key elements of the study and pilates team, perspective (-neck-shoulder-waist-abdominal placement), lumbopel stabilization, scapular stabilization, review and information was covered. Then, in the study groups, it was purchased from groups of 5-6 people at most for one hour a day. In order to participate in all these application activities, he continues his life without participating in any evaluation.

Control Group

Control group participants did not participate in any exercise program.

Group Type: NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

mat pilates

Both groups adapted for their rides by not participating in a different exercise and meal. In the study, they were not found in any store in the control groups. In the Mat-Pates Group, information about the 5 key elements of the study and pilates team, perspective (-neck-shoulder-waist-abdominal placement), lumbopel stabilization, scapular stabilization, review and information was covered. Then, in the study groups, it was purchased from groups of 5-6 people at most for one hour a day. In order to participate in all these application activities, he continues his life without participating in any evaluation.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Male and female participants between the ages of 20-60,
• volunteer to participate in the study, healthcare workers,
• lack of habit of exercising regularly in participants,
• Those who can regularly participate in the exercise program to be applied

Exclusion Criteria

• have a disease that may prevent them from exercising (cardiovascular, pulmonary and orthopedic),
• having vision and/or hearing loss, pregnancy status,
• a history of loss of balance due to loss of consciousness or dizziness,
• balance disorder due to the diagnosis of peripheral vestibular disease,
• having a pacemaker or metal implant in their body

• Minimum Eligible Age: 20 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 60 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Istanbul Arel University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: collaborator

Bulent Ecevit University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Sanem ŞENER

associated professor

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University

Zonguldak, Kozlu, Turkey (Türkiye)

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

References

Jago R, Jonker ML, Missaghian M, Baranowski T. Effect of 4 weeks of Pilates on the body composition of young girls. Prev Med. 2006 Mar;42(3):177-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.11.010. Epub 2005 Dec 27.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 16376979 (View on PubMed)

Vaquero-Cristobal R, Alacid F, Esparza-Ros F, Lopez-Plaza D, Muyor JM, Lopez-Minarro PA. The effects of a reformer Pilates program on body composition and morphological characteristics in active women after a detraining period. Women Health. 2016 Oct;56(7):784-806. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2015.1118723. Epub 2015 Nov 19.

Reference Type: BACKGROUND

PMID: 26583914 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

ZonguldakBEU

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id