Chatbot-based Internet Intervention for Stress Among University Students (Stressbot)

NCT ID: NCT05500209

Last Updated: 2023-02-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

372 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-10-10

Study Completion Date

2022-11-13

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to verify the efficacy of chatbot internet intervention for reduction of stress and improvement of quality of life among university students through the enhancement of coping self-efficacy.

Detailed Description

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University students experience high stress levels and mental health risks. Research shows that increasing resources such as coping self-efficacy can reduce stress. Internet interventions can be successfully employed to deliver programs for improving university students' mental health.

The primary objective of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate short- and long-term efficacy of coping self-efficacy enhancing intervention in reducing university students' stress and improving quality of life. The intervention will be delivered through a Facebook Messenger chat-bot. The secondary goal is to investigate acceptability of a chat-bot delivered intervention.

Participants will be recruited via social media and randomized to 1 of 2 groups: (1) experimental condition increasing coping self-efficacy with a 7-day program delivered through a chat-bot, or (2) waitlist control group. Outcomes include perceived stress and quality of life. Measurements will be taken at baseline (T1), immediately after intervention (T2), at 1 month follow-up (T3), and at 6 months follow-up (T4). Linear mixed effects model will be used to analyze the data.

The study aims to assess Stressbot's potential benefit for improving university students' well-being. Moreover, it will provide insight into feasibility of using chat-bots for delivering smartphone-based e-health treatments.

Conditions

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Stress, Psychological

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Coping Self-Efficacy

Experimental condition enhancing coping self-efficacy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Personal resources' enhancement: self-efficacy

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants in this condition are asked to take part in a 7-day psychological intervention delivered through Facebook Messenger chat-bot. Each day one CBT-framed exercise aimed at coping self-efficacy enhancement is delivered. An exercise takes form 5 to 30 minutes to complete.

Waitlist control

Waitlist control condition

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Personal resources' enhancement: self-efficacy

Participants in this condition are asked to take part in a 7-day psychological intervention delivered through Facebook Messenger chat-bot. Each day one CBT-framed exercise aimed at coping self-efficacy enhancement is delivered. An exercise takes form 5 to 30 minutes to complete.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age of at least 18 years
* University students
* Mobile personal device with internet access
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ewelina Smoktunowicz

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ewelina Smoktunowicz, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

1Department of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, Poland

Locations

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SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Countries

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Poland

References

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Bakker D, Kazantzis N, Rickwood D, Rickard N. A randomized controlled trial of three smartphone apps for enhancing public mental health. Behav Res Ther. 2018 Oct;109:75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2018.08.003. Epub 2018 Aug 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30125790 (View on PubMed)

Hobfoll SE. Conservation of resources. A new attempt at conceptualizing stress. Am Psychol. 1989 Mar;44(3):513-24. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.44.3.513.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2648906 (View on PubMed)

Amanvermez Y, Zhao R, Cuijpers P, de Wit LM, Ebert DD, Kessler RC, Bruffaerts R, Karyotaki E. Effects of self-guided stress management interventions in college students: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Internet Interv. 2022 Feb 12;28:100503. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2022.100503. eCollection 2022 Apr.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35242591 (View on PubMed)

Smoktunowicz E, Lesnierowska M, Carlbring P, Andersson G, Cieslak R. Resource-Based Internet Intervention (Med-Stress) to Improve Well-Being Among Medical Professionals: Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2021 Jan 11;23(1):e21445. doi: 10.2196/21445.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33427674 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Stressbot

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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