A Study of On-treatment ctDNA Changes in Chemo-refractory Colorectal Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT05487248

Last Updated: 2026-01-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

103 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2023-10-12

Study Completion Date

2026-12-12

Brief Summary

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COPERNIC is an international, multicentre, single-arm study. Chemo-refractory mCRC subjects who meet all eligibility criteria will be treated with standard systemic chemotherapy (the decision about the treatment regimen being made by the treating physician) and undergo tumour assessment by standard imaging (either CT scan or MRI scan) at baseline and every 8 or 12 weeks until evidence of tumour progression. Response to treatment will be assessed by the local investigators according to the RECIST criteria version 1.1. Blinded, independent central review of the imaging scan will be carried out, this having no impact on treatment decisions thatwhich will remain the prerogative of the treating physician.

Serial blood samples from study subjects will be collected at pre-defined time points for ctDNA testing. Also, archived tumour tissue from each subject will be collected. Prospective and retrospective ctDNA analyses on blood samples will be carried out, and dynamics of ctDNA will be correlated with treatment outcomes prognosis.

Detailed Description

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COPERNIC is an international, multicentre, single-arm study. Chemo-refractory mCRC subjects who meet all eligibility criteria will be treated with standard systemic chemotherapy (the decision about the treatment regimen being made by the treating physician) and undergo tumour assessment by standard imaging (either CT scan or MRI scan) at baseline and every 8 or 12 weeks until evidence of tumour progression. Response to treatment will be assessed by the local investigators according to the RECIST criteria version 1.1. Blinded, independent central review of the imaging scan will be carried out, this having no impact on treatment decisions which will remain the prerogative of the treating physician.

Serial blood samples from study subjects will be collected at pre-defined time points for ctDNA testing. Also, archived tumour tissue from each subject will be collected. Prospective and retrospective ctDNA analyses on blood samples will be carried out, and dynamics of ctDNA will be correlated with prognosis.

Two ctDNA assays will be used in this study:

* FoundationOne Liquid CDx (F1LCDx) for comprehensive genomic profile (CGP) assessment
* F1Monitor for monitoring purpose

For subjects receiving treatments with a 2- or 4-weekly schedule, blood and plasma samples for ctDNA testing will be collected at the following timepoints:

Blood :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 2 weeks after treatment start (day 15)

Plasma :

* Before the treatment start (day 1)
* 4 weeks after treatment start (day 29)
* 8 or 12 weeks after treatment start and every 8 or 12 weeks thereafter (i.e. at the same time of each imaging tumour assessment) until evidence of progressive disease by RECIST 1.1

For subjects receiving treatments with a 3-weekly schedule, blood and plasma samples for ctDNA testing will be collected at the following timepoints:

Blood :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 3 weeks after treatment start (day 22)

Plasma :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 6 weeks after treatment start (day 43)
* 8 or 12 weeks after treatment start and every 8 or 12 weeks thereafter (i.e. at the same time of each imaging tumour assessment) until evidence of progressive disease by RECIST 1.1

ctDNA analyses will be done in a centralised laboratory (Foundation Medicine Inc). Full report of the ctDNA analysis will be provided to the study team to allow correlation with clinical data and exploratory analyses. The results of the ctDNA analysis will not be communicated to the treating physician (with the only exception of the analysis by F1CDx on tumour tissue at screening) and therefore will not have any impact on treatment decision (i.e., all study subjects will be treated according to standard practice).

Conditions

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Unresectable Locally Advanced Colorectal Cancer Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Candidate for Third-line or Subsequent Lines of Therapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Unresectable locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer patients

● Samples collection:

Blood samples 2 x 9 ml at day 1 2 x 9ml at day 15

Plasma samples 2 x 9 ml at day 1 4 x 9 ml at day 29 4 x 9 ml at week 8 or 12 and every 8 or 12 weeks thereafter (+/- 7 days) until evidence of progressive disease by RECIST 1.1 (according to local assessment)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Blood Sample Collection

Intervention Type OTHER

For subjects receiving treatments with a 2- or 4-weekly schedule, samples for ctDNA testing will be collected at the following timepoints:

Blood :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 2 weeks after treatment start (day 15)

Plasma :

* Before the treatment start (day 1)
* 4 weeks after treatment start (day 29)
* 8 or 12 weeks after treatment start and every 8 or 12 weeks thereafter (i.e. at the same time of each imaging tumour assessment) until evidence of progressive disease by RECIST 1.1

For subjects receiving treatments with a 3-weekly schedule, samples for ctDNA testing will be collected at the following timepoints:

Blood :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 3 weeks after treatment start (day 22)

Plasma :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 6 weeks after treatment start (day 43)
* 8 or 12 weeks after treatment start and every 8 or 12 weeks thereafter (i.e. at the same time of each imaging tumour assessment) until evidence of progressive disease by RECIST 1.1

Interventions

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Blood Sample Collection

For subjects receiving treatments with a 2- or 4-weekly schedule, samples for ctDNA testing will be collected at the following timepoints:

Blood :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 2 weeks after treatment start (day 15)

Plasma :

* Before the treatment start (day 1)
* 4 weeks after treatment start (day 29)
* 8 or 12 weeks after treatment start and every 8 or 12 weeks thereafter (i.e. at the same time of each imaging tumour assessment) until evidence of progressive disease by RECIST 1.1

For subjects receiving treatments with a 3-weekly schedule, samples for ctDNA testing will be collected at the following timepoints:

Blood :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 3 weeks after treatment start (day 22)

Plasma :

* Before treatment start (day 1)
* 6 weeks after treatment start (day 43)
* 8 or 12 weeks after treatment start and every 8 or 12 weeks thereafter (i.e. at the same time of each imaging tumour assessment) until evidence of progressive disease by RECIST 1.1

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age ≥ 18 years old
2. Male or female
3. ECOG performance status ≤2
4. Must have histologically or cytologically verified colorectal cancer adenocarcinoma
5. Inoperable locally advanced or metastatic disease
6. Presence of measurable disease (by RECIST criteria version 1.1) on baseline CT scan of the thorax/abdomen/pelvis or CT scan of the thorax and MRI of the abdomen/pelvis
7. At least two prior systemic treatments for advanced/metastatic colorectal cancer including oxaliplatin and irinotecan-based therapy (adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy will be considered if tumour progression was documented within 6 month of the last chemotherapy dose)
8. Candidate for standard third-line or subsequent lines of therapy as per decision of the treating physician
9. Life expectancy of at least 3 months
10. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test done within 28 days prior to enrolment.
11. Effective contraception is in place for women of childbearing potential.
12. Completion of all necessary screening procedures within 28 days prior to enrolment.
13. Availability of archived tumour tissue
14. Signed Informed Consent form (ICF) obtained prior to any study related procedure.

Inclusion criterion applicable to FRANCE only
15. Affiliated to the French Social Security System

Exclusion Criteria

1. Tumours other than colorectal cancer
2. Histologies other than adenocarcinoma
3. Any baseline medical condition that would contraindicate the use of systemic chemotherapy or may preclude the regular administration of the same
4. Any psychiatric condition that would prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent
5. Other invasive malignancy within 3 years except for non-invasive malignancies such as cervical carcinoma in situ, non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast that has/have been surgically cured
6. Subject with a significant medical, neuro-psychiatric, or surgical condition, currently uncontrolled by treatment, which, in the principal investigator's opinion, may interfere with completion of the study.
7. Pregnant and/ or lactating women

Exclusion criterion applicable to FRANCE only
8. Vulnerable persons according to the article L.1121-6 of the Public Health Code, adults who are the subject of a measure of legal protection or unable to express their consent according to article L.1121-8 of the Public Health Code.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hoffmann-La Roche

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Jules Bordet Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Institut Jules Bordet

Anderlecht, , Belgium

Site Status

UZ Antwerpen

Antwerp, , Belgium

Site Status

CHIREC Delta

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status

CHU Ambroise Pare

Mons, , Belgium

Site Status

Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc

Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, , Belgium

Site Status

Centre Georges François Leclerc

Dijon, , France

Site Status

Hopital Franco-Britannique - Fondation Cognacq-Jay

Levallois-Perret, , France

Site Status

Hopital privé Jean Mermoz

Lyon, , France

Site Status

Hopital St-Louis

Paris, , France

Site Status

CHU Poitiers

Poitiers, , France

Site Status

ICO Saint-Herblain

Saint-Herblain, , France

Site Status

ICANS Strasbourg

Strasbourg, , France

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium France

References

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Assaf I, Bregni G, Anthoine G, Aparicio T, Artru P, Abdelghani MB, Buyse M, Chibaudel B, Coart E, Diaz M, Evrard C, Geboes K, Ghiringhelli F, Puleo F, Raimbourg J, Vandamme T, Van den Eynde M, Hendlisz A, Sclafani F. Rationale and Design of the COPERNIC Trial: A Study of On-treatment ctDNA Changes in Chemo-refractory Colorectal Cancer Patients. Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2025 Mar;24(1):101-105. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2024.08.004. Epub 2024 Sep 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39341700 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IJB-COPERNIC-ODN-012

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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