Dynamic Changes in the Levels of sCD62L and SPARC in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients During Imatinib Treatment

NCT ID: NCT05387330

Last Updated: 2022-05-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

35 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-04-01

Study Completion Date

2021-12-28

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study aims to monitor the levels of soluble L-selectin (sCD62L) and secreted protein acidic rich in cysteine (SPARC) in chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CP-CML) patients at baseline and after three and six months of imatinib therapy and evaluated the effect of imatinib on their levels and correlated their levels to clinical and laboratory parameters.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative disorder characterized by the reciprocal t (9:22) chromosomal translocation. This rearrangement produces abnormal chromosome called Philadelphia chromosome carrying the chimeric BCR-ABL oncoprotein which encodes for tyrosine kinase (TK). The Break Point Cluster Region- Abelson (BCR-ABL) fusion oncoprotein activates the various downstream signaling pathways causing reduced hematopoietic cell differentiation, decreased apoptosis, enhance proliferation and survival of leukemic cells. CML remains incurable for the most part, and only allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation can eradicate and cure CML. This is probably because quiescent leukemic stem cells are resistant to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).

Imatinib (IM) was the first tyrosine kinase inhibitor to receive approval by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of patients with CML-CP. It acts via competitive inhibition at the ATP - binding site of the BCR-ABL protein, which results in the inhibition of phosphorylation of proteins involved in signal transduction. It inhibits the BCR-ABL kinase.

L-selectin is a glycoprotein which is one of three members in a family of cell adhesion molecules called selectins. L-selectin is expressed on most leukocytes and it appears to play an important role in the early stages of leukocyte-endothelial cell interaction. L-selectin is a critical molecule for the leukocyte-endothelial cell interaction that results in migration of naïve T-cells into peripheral lymph nodes and inflammatory locales such as: tumor microenvironment.

Secreted Protein, Acidic Rich in Cysteine (SPARC) is a multi-functional matricellular glycoprotein with growth inhibitory and anti-angiogenic activity in some cell types. This protein has counter adhesive properties, has effects on cell shape, immune surveillance, angiogenesis and inhibits cell proliferation. SPARC is multifunctional calcium binding matricellular glycoprotein, participates in tissue remodeling, morphogenesis and bone mineralization and is secreted by different types of cells such as: osteoblasts, fibroblasts and endothelial cells. SPARC binds Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), preventing VEGF induced tyrosine phosphorylation of VEGFR1 and antagonizing its pro-angiogenic effects. The role of SPARC in tumor genesis appears to be cell-type specific due to its diverse function in given microenvironment.

sCD62L and SPARC analyzed using commercially available ELISA kit.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

CP-CML patients

Twenty five newly diagnosed CP-CML patients. Plasma sCD62L and serum SPARC levels were measured using commercially available ELISA kits

ELISA kit

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Sandwich ELISA kit for the accurate quantitative detection of sCD62L and SPARC in human plasma and serum samples.

Control

Ten matched controls were enrolled. Plasma sCD62L and serum SPARC levels were measured using commercially available ELISA kits

ELISA kit

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Sandwich ELISA kit for the accurate quantitative detection of sCD62L and SPARC in human plasma and serum samples.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

ELISA kit

Sandwich ELISA kit for the accurate quantitative detection of sCD62L and SPARC in human plasma and serum samples.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Both sexes.
* Newly diagnosed patient with chronic phase, Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) CML.
* Age ≥ 18 years.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients in blastic or accelerated phase of chronic myeloid leukemia.
* Previous treatment with Imatinib.
* Pregnancy and lactation.
* Severe hepatic dysfunction.
* Kidney dysfunction.
* Intolerant or incompliant to imatinib.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Tanta University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Mahmoud Mohamed Elkholy

Instructor of Clinical Pharmacy

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Mahmoud M Elkholy, Bachelor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al Salam University in Egypt

Sahar M El-Haggar, Ph D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University

Maryan W Fahmi, Ph D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Medical oncology unit, Internal medicine Department, Faculty of medicine

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Tanta University

Tanta, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Egypt

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sonoyama J, Matsumura I, Ezoe S, Satoh Y, Zhang X, Kataoka Y, Takai E, Mizuki M, Machii T, Wakao H, Kanakura Y. Functional cooperation among Ras, STAT5, and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is required for full oncogenic activities of BCR/ABL in K562 cells. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 8;277(10):8076-82. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111501200. Epub 2002 Jan 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11779872 (View on PubMed)

Krause DS, Lazarides K, Lewis JB, von Andrian UH, Van Etten RA. Selectins and their ligands are required for homing and engraftment of BCR-ABL1+ leukemic stem cells in the bone marrow niche. Blood. 2014 Feb 27;123(9):1361-71. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-11-538694. Epub 2014 Jan 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24394666 (View on PubMed)

Sopper S, Mustjoki S, White D, Hughes T, Valent P, Burchert A, Gjertsen BT, Gastl G, Baldauf M, Trajanoski Z, Giles F, Hochhaus A, Ernst T, Schenk T, Janssen JJ, Ossenkoppele GJ, Porkka K, Wolf D. Reduced CD62L Expression on T Cells and Increased Soluble CD62L Levels Predict Molecular Response to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy in Early Chronic-Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jan 10;35(2):175-184. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.67.0893. Epub 2016 Nov 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28056193 (View on PubMed)

Podhajcer OL, Benedetti L, Girotti MR, Prada F, Salvatierra E, Llera AS. The role of the matricellular protein SPARC in the dynamic interaction between the tumor and the host. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2008 Sep;27(3):523-37. doi: 10.1007/s10555-008-9135-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18459035 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

9093595

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

KISS Study: Kinase Inhibition With Sprycel Start up
NCT03193281 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE2