Evaluation of Reporting of Antibody-Drug Conjugate Associated Sepsis-related Toxicities

NCT ID: NCT05349383

Last Updated: 2022-06-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

24618 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-04-22

Study Completion Date

2022-06-01

Brief Summary

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Although antibody-drug conjugate(ADC) has proved effective in treating many cancers, few patients receiving ADC may experience rare but life-threatening sepsis-related toxicities such as sepsis and septic shock. Today, data about sepsis/septic shock are scarce.

The objective was to investigate reports of sepsis/septic shock adverse events related to ADC, including Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, Trastuzumab Emtansine, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, Enfortumab vedotin, Trastuzumab deruxtecan, Sacituzumab govitecan, Brentuximab Vedotin, Moxetumomab pasudotox, Polatuzumab Vedotin, Belantamab Mafodotin, loncastuximab tesirine and Tisotumab vedotin using international pharmacovigilance databases such as the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

Detailed Description

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Here, investigators use international pharmacovigilance databases such as the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) of individual safety case reports, to identify cases of sepsis-related toxicities related to ADC.

Conditions

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Sepsis (SMQ) Opportunistic Infections Agranulocytosis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Antibody-Drug Conjugate (ADC)

Sepsis-related toxicities induced by antibody-drug conjugate(ADC). Case reported in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) of Sepsis-related toxicities of patient treated by ADC, with a chronology compatible with the drug toxicity Intervention: Drug: ADC

Antibody-Drug Conjugate

Intervention Type DRUG

Compared the case reporting of sepsis-related toxicities among ADC and other common cancer drug therapies.

ADC:including Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, Trastuzumab Emtansine, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, Enfortumab vedotin, Trastuzumab deruxtecan, Sacituzumab govitecan, Brentuximab Vedotin, Moxetumomab pasudotox, Polatuzumab Vedotin, Belantamab Mafodotin, loncastuximab tesirine and Tisotumab vedotin.

Common cancer drug therapies other than ADC

Sepsis-related toxicities induced by Common cancer drug therapies other than ADC.

Case reported in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) of Sepsis-related toxicities of patient treated by Common cancer drug therapies other than ADC, with a chronology compatible with the drug toxicity

Intervention:

Drug: Chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy and so on.

Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents other than Antibody-Drug Conjugate

Intervention Type DRUG

We would like to include other common cancer drug therapies such as chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy and so on as a comparator group.

Interventions

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Antibody-Drug Conjugate

Compared the case reporting of sepsis-related toxicities among ADC and other common cancer drug therapies.

ADC:including Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, Trastuzumab Emtansine, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, Enfortumab vedotin, Trastuzumab deruxtecan, Sacituzumab govitecan, Brentuximab Vedotin, Moxetumomab pasudotox, Polatuzumab Vedotin, Belantamab Mafodotin, loncastuximab tesirine and Tisotumab vedotin.

Intervention Type DRUG

Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents other than Antibody-Drug Conjugate

We would like to include other common cancer drug therapies such as chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy and so on as a comparator group.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Case reported in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) or other international pharmacovigilance database of individual safety case reports to 12/31/2022 Adverse event reported were included the report with MedDRA terms: Sepsis(SMQ), agranulocytosis(SMQ), Opportunistic infections (SMQ).

Patients treated with ADC included: Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, Trastuzumab Emtansine, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, Enfortumab vedotin, Trastuzumab deruxtecan, Sacituzumab govitecan, Brentuximab Vedotin, Moxetumomab pasudotox, Polatuzumab Vedotin, Belantamab Mafodotin, loncastuximab tesirine and Tisotumab vedotin. Other cancer patients received common drug therapies such as chemotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy would also be included as a comparator.

Exclusion Criteria

Chronology not compatible between ADC and adverse event (sepsis-related toxicities)
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Central South University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Miao Yan, PhD

Associate Professor, Central South University

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Other Identifiers

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CSU20220499

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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