Anti-Inflammatory Dietary Intervention for Rheumatoid Arthritis

NCT ID: NCT05291299

Last Updated: 2023-07-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-07-05

Study Completion Date

2025-03-31

Brief Summary

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The primary objective of this study is to assess if there is a significant difference in the mean disease activity score in individuals with RA participating in a dietary intervention compared to those in the control group measured by DAS-28. Other measures to track disease activity will include monitoring number and severity of disease flares and any changes in medications. This will be done by completing a single-blinded randomized controlled trial, parallel in design. The study population will consist of adults diagnosed with Seropositive and Seronegative RA based on the American College of Rheumatology criteria. Participants will have low, moderate, or high disease activity based on DAS-28 where the investigator feels that they can see improvement from a dietary intervention.

Detailed Description

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Per the Schedule of Assessments, upon enrollment, participants will be required to come in for a total of five on site visits. The first visit, also known as the baseline visit, will require participants to provided informed consent after all eligibility criteria is met. Subsequently, participants' Demographics, Medical History, EULAR/ACR classification, and physicians' assessments will be documented. Participants' vital signs will be checked and a thorough physical exam will also be performed after which safety labs will be drawn in addition to a routine urinalysis. Participants will complete outcome surveys and a food frequency questionnaire. Participants' body composition will be measured. Concomitant medications will be reviewed. Each participant will receive nutrition education from an approved MD or a consultation with an approved RD depending on the group to which they have been randomized. Participants who receive consultations with an RD will have seven follow up visits after the baseline visit.

Conditions

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Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Standard of Care (Control Group)

Physicians will follow standard of care and instruct participants in the control group to follow a Mediterranean diet higher in vegetables and fruits\[19\]. Patients will be provided with a handout detailing the basics of the Mediterranean diet. At follow up visits, physicians will ask participants about how they have been eating and if they have been following the guidelines.

Group Type OTHER

Control/Standard of Care

Intervention Type OTHER

Patients randomized to the control group will be following standard of care where their doctor will instruct them to follow a Mediterranean diet and provides them with an instructional sheet.

Anti-inflammatory Diet (Intervention Group)

An 8-week nutrition program consisting of an individualized elimination diet and systematic food reintroduction implemented and supervised by a Registered Dietitian. Clinical trials have shown some benefit from elimination diets for individuals with autoimmune disease \[18\].

The specifics of the elimination diet including duration and foods included will be individual and up to the RDs discretion based on the patient's medical and diet history, willingness, current diet, preferences, goals, and ability. The initial diet instruction with a Registered Dietitian will be a one-hour, individual secure video call, with nutrition evaluation/assessment and education on elimination diet protocol. Follow up visits will be approximately 20-30 minutes for the subsequent 7 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Anti-inflammatory diet

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients randomized to the intervention group will work with a registered dietitian to create an individualized diet program to help reduce inflammation and Rheumatoid arthritis related symptoms.

Interventions

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Anti-inflammatory diet

Patients randomized to the intervention group will work with a registered dietitian to create an individualized diet program to help reduce inflammation and Rheumatoid arthritis related symptoms.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Control/Standard of Care

Patients randomized to the control group will be following standard of care where their doctor will instruct them to follow a Mediterranean diet and provides them with an instructional sheet.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age greater than 18 years.
* Diagnosed RA by a rheumatologist determined by the 2010 ACR/EULAR Classification Criteria.
* Low, moderate, or highly active disease state based on clinical assessment where the investigator feels there is potential to see a difference.
* Able to read and write in English.

Exclusion Criteria

* Younger than 18 years.
* Unable to attend the 8 weekly nutrition appointment.
* History of documented eating disorders.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Attune Health Research, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Swamy Venuturupalli

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Attune Health Research Inc

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Natalie Fortune, MS

Role: CONTACT

3106520010

Facility Contacts

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Natalie Fortune, MS

Role: primary

131-065-2001

References

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Other Identifiers

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227188

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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