Effects of Delayed Muscle Pain on Respiratory Muscle Function

NCT ID: NCT05276986

Last Updated: 2022-03-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-11-17

Study Completion Date

2020-01-12

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study was to determine whether delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) in trunk muscles has an effect on respiratory function parameters, respiratory muscle strength, respiratory muscle endurance, and exercise capacity.

Detailed Description

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In 24 healthy university students was induced for the trunk muscles with a load equals to 80% of the maximum repetitive voluntary contraction. Pulmonary function parameters, respiratory muscle strength and endurance, exercise capacity, pain, fatigue, and dyspnea perception severity were recorded before DOMS and at the 24th and 48th hours after DOMS.

After DOMS, there is a decrease in respiratory performance values and exercise capacity of healthy individuals and athletes. Therefore, it should be taken into account that delayed muscle soreness before the competition may affect performance. It may be beneficial to take precautions for delayed muscle pain while creating training and exercise programs, and to create treatment programs in case of the emergence of DOMS.

Conditions

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Muscle Soreness Exercise Respiratory Muscles Respiratory Function Tests

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

24 healthy university students (n=11 female, n=13 male) with a mean age of 21±2 years included the study.
Primary Study Purpose

SCREENING

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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DOMS protocol group

DOMS was induced for the trunk muscles with a load equals to 80% of the maximum repetitive voluntary contraction. Pulmonary function parameters, respiratory muscle strength and endurance, exercise capacity, pain, fatigue, and dyspnea perception severity were recorded before DOMS and at the 24th and 48th hours after DOMS.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

DOMS protocol

Intervention Type OTHER

For a maximum repetition of the trunk muscles, two measurements were made with a 45-second rest interval.The values were recorded in Newtons by taking the maximum value of the two repetitions measured. DOMS was formed by eccentric contraction with 80% of this determined value.To generate DOMS in the trunk, participants were seated on the bench with the knees flexed at 90° and the soles of the feet in full contact with the floor, keeping the weight at 80% of the predetermined maximum repetition.The participants were asked to perform trunk extension with eccentric contraction of the trunk in 5 seconds, and trunk flexion with concentric contraction in 3 seconds.Two-minute rests between sets and 45-second rests between repetitions were given.The date and time of the created DOMS were recorded and the measurements were repeated at the 24th and 48th hours.

Interventions

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DOMS protocol

For a maximum repetition of the trunk muscles, two measurements were made with a 45-second rest interval.The values were recorded in Newtons by taking the maximum value of the two repetitions measured. DOMS was formed by eccentric contraction with 80% of this determined value.To generate DOMS in the trunk, participants were seated on the bench with the knees flexed at 90° and the soles of the feet in full contact with the floor, keeping the weight at 80% of the predetermined maximum repetition.The participants were asked to perform trunk extension with eccentric contraction of the trunk in 5 seconds, and trunk flexion with concentric contraction in 3 seconds.Two-minute rests between sets and 45-second rests between repetitions were given.The date and time of the created DOMS were recorded and the measurements were repeated at the 24th and 48th hours.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Being a healthy individual between the ages of 18-25
* Not having a regular exercise habit
* No infection until at least 3 weeks before the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Lung disease
* Cardiovascular disease
* Neurological disease
* Orthopedic disease
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

24 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sema Ozden

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cyprus International University, School of Physical Education and Sports

Ozge Ozalp

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Cyprus International University, Faculty of Health Sciences,Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Rabia Tugba Kilic

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University,Faculty of Health Sciences, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department

Hayri Baran Yosmaoglu

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Baskent University, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department

Locations

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Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University,Faculty of Health Sciences, Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Faculty of Health Sciences, Departmant of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Baskent University

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Benditt JO. Respiratory Care of Patients With Neuromuscular Disease. Respir Care. 2019 Jun;64(6):679-688. doi: 10.4187/respcare.06827.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31110036 (View on PubMed)

Lieber RL, Friden J. Morphologic and mechanical basis of delayed-onset muscle soreness. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2002 Jan-Feb;10(1):67-73.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11809052 (View on PubMed)

Imtiyaz S, Veqar Z, Shareef MY. To Compare the Effect of Vibration Therapy and Massage in Prevention of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS). J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Jan;8(1):133-6. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/7294.3971. Epub 2014 Jan 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24596744 (View on PubMed)

Cheung K, Hume P, Maxwell L. Delayed onset muscle soreness : treatment strategies and performance factors. Sports Med. 2003;33(2):145-64. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200333020-00005.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12617692 (View on PubMed)

Jamurtas AZ, Theocharis V, Tofas T, Tsiokanos A, Yfanti C, Paschalis V, Koutedakis Y, Nosaka K. Comparison between leg and arm eccentric exercises of the same relative intensity on indices of muscle damage. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2005 Oct;95(2-3):179-85. doi: 10.1007/s00421-005-1345-0. Epub 2005 Jul 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16007451 (View on PubMed)

Hotta N, Yamamoto K, Katayama K, Ishida K. The respiratory response to passive and active arm movements is enhanced in delayed onset muscle soreness. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2009 Feb;105(3):483-91. doi: 10.1007/s00421-008-0926-0. Epub 2008 Nov 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19015869 (View on PubMed)

Black LF, Hyatt RE. Maximal respiratory pressures: normal values and relationship to age and sex. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1969 May;99(5):696-702. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1969.99.5.696. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 5772056 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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10.01.2022

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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