Investigation of Inspiratory Muscle Strength and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Sarcopenic Individuals

NCT ID: NCT06398704

Last Updated: 2024-09-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

75 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-04-30

Study Completion Date

2024-06-30

Brief Summary

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The aim of our study is to examine the effects of sarcopenia and dynapenia on inspiratory muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness in geriatric individuals.

Detailed Description

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Within the scope of the study, anterior thigh thicknesses of geriatric individuals will be evaluated by ultrasonography and individuals will be divided into 3 groups as dynapenic, sarcopenic and normal according to the ISarcoPRM algorithm, using the STAR method and Hand-grip. The Powerbreathe K5 device will be used to evaluate the inspiratory muscle strength of geriatric individuals in both groups, and the 2-minute step test will be used to evaluate cardiorespiratory fitness. The study will be carried out with 100 geriatric individuals. As a result of the study, first the inspiratory muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness of sarcopenic, dynapenic and non-sarcopenic groups will be compared. Afterwards, the relationship between anterior thigh thickness and inspiratory muscle strength of all geriatric individuals participating in the study will be examined.

Conditions

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Geriatric Individuals

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Sarcopenia Group

Individuals with sarcopenia according to the ISarcoPRM algorithm using the STAR method and Hand-grip

Standart of care

Intervention Type OTHER

No additional intervention was made. An evaluation was made.

Dinapenia Group

Individuals with dynapenia according to the ISarcoPRM algorithm using the STAR method and Hand-grip

Standart of care

Intervention Type OTHER

No additional intervention was made. An evaluation was made.

Non-sarcopenia Group

Individuals with non-sarcopenia according to the ISarcoPRM algorithm using the STAR method and Hand-grip

Standart of care

Intervention Type OTHER

No additional intervention was made. An evaluation was made.

Interventions

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Standart of care

No additional intervention was made. An evaluation was made.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Getting a score between 24 and 30 on the Mini Mental State Assessment
* Ability to stand without assistance for at least 90 seconds

Exclusion Criteria

* Inability to communicate verbally
* Using a walking aid
* Older adults with severe visual impairment, neurological disorders, and/or congestive heart failure
* Older adults for whom exercise is not recommended
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hacettepe University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Suleyman Korkusuz

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Süleyman Korkusuz, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Atılım University

Özlem Yürük, Prof.Dr

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Baskent University

Büşra Seçkinoğulları Korkusuz, MSc

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Hacettepe University

Ferdi Yavuz, Assoc.Prof.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

European University of Lefke

Hülya Arıkan, Prof.Dr.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Atılım University

Locations

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Atılım University

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Ohara DG, Pegorari MS, Oliveira Dos Santos NL, de Fatima Ribeiro Silva C, Monteiro RL, Matos AP, Jamami M. Respiratory Muscle Strength as a Discriminator of Sarcopenia in Community-Dwelling Elderly: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Nutr Health Aging. 2018;22(8):952-958. doi: 10.1007/s12603-018-1079-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30272099 (View on PubMed)

Sawaya Y, Shiba T, Ishizaka M, Hirose T, Sato R, Kubo A, Urano T. Sarcopenia is not associated with inspiratory muscle strength but with expiratory muscle strength among older adults requiring long-term care/support. PeerJ. 2022 Feb 17;10:e12958. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12958. eCollection 2022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35194529 (View on PubMed)

Kara M, Kaymak B, Frontera W, Ata AM, Ricci V, Ekiz T, Chang KV, Han DS, Michail X, Quittan M, Lim JY, Bean JF, Franchignoni F, Ozcakar L. Diagnosing sarcopenia: Functional perspectives and a new algorithm from the ISarcoPRM. J Rehabil Med. 2021 Jun 21;53(6):jrm00209. doi: 10.2340/16501977-2851.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34121127 (View on PubMed)

Kara M, Kaymak B, Ata AM, Ozkal O, Kara O, Baki A, Sengul Aycicek G, Topuz S, Karahan S, Soylu AR, Cakir B, Halil M, Ozcakar L. STAR-Sonographic Thigh Adjustment Ratio: A Golden Formula for the Diagnosis of Sarcopenia. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2020 Oct;99(10):902-908. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001439.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32941253 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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E-59394181-604.01-83836

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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