Socio-Clinical Factors Associated With Self-Management in Parkinson's Disease

NCT ID: NCT05211700

Last Updated: 2023-05-11

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Total Enrollment: 90 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2019-05-01
• Study Completion Date: 2022-03-30

Brief Summary

Self-management focuses on the behaviors that people with chronic disease use in order to maintain and improve their health and well-being and includes aspects such as medical and lifestyle management. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive, incurable neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor and non-motor function. Engagement in self-management behaviors and high activation may be effective tools in fighting the long-lasting burden of the disease. The goal of the current study was to explore socio-clinical factors that associate with specific self-management behaviors and patient activation among patients with Parkinson's disease. PwP were recruited from the Movement Disorders Institute, Department of Neurology, Rambam Health Care Campus. Eligible patients were assessed for cognitive status and filled questionnaires regarding socio-clinical factors included age, gender, severity of motor and non -motor symptoms, family and social support. Data about the comorbidities were retrieved from electronic medical records

Detailed Description

n Parkinson's disease (PD), implementation of self-management strategies together with high patient activation may be an effective tool in fighting the long-lasting burden of the disease, but little is known about its determinant.

The aims of this study, conducted among patients with PD are to (1) test the association between socio-clinical factors that includes age, gender, cognitive status, comorbidities, disease severity (motor and non-motor symptoms) and social support and SMBs including utilization of rehabilitative treatments (an aspect of medical management), physical activity (an aspects of lifestyle management), and patient activation, and (2) to develop predictive model for each of these three aspects of SMB, based on socio-clinical factors that includes age, gender, cognitive status, comorbidities, disease severity (motor and non-motor symptoms) and social support.

A cross-sectional study of 100 patients that attend a Movement Disorder Clinic with PD will be conducted. Participation will include one evaluation session of approximately 90 minutes. Information about socio-clinical characteristics and self-management behaviors will be collected using demographic questionnaires, standard questionnaires and from electronic medical records. Regression model will test the association between sociodemographic characteristics and self-management behaviors and patient activation.

Conditions

Parkinson Disease

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: COHORT
• Study Time Perspective: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Interventions

This is an observational study, there is no intervention in this study.

There is no intervention in this study

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Diagnosis of PD
• Age > 18

Exclusion Criteria

• Mini Mental State Exam<20

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Rambam Health Care Campus

OTHER

Sponsor Role: collaborator

University of Haifa

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Galit Yogev-Seligmann

Prinicipal Investigator

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Galit Yogev-Seligmann

Haifa, Please Select..., Israel

Countries

Israel

References

Duvdevani M, Yogev-Seligmann G, Schlesinger I, Nassar M, Erich I, Hadad R, Kafri M. Association of health behaviors with function and health-related quality of life among patients with Parkinson's disease. Isr J Health Policy Res. 2024 Jan 3;13(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s13584-023-00588-3.

Reference Type: DERIVED

PMID: 38173041 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

0067-19-RMB

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id