Short- and Long-term Health Effects of Air Pollution in Poland
NCT ID: NCT05198492
Last Updated: 2024-06-21
Study Results
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Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
8300000 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2011-01-01
2030-12-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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In the subsequent part of the study, we will evaluate the effects of Polish smog in the entire country.
In light of extant body of literature, the following will be considered as the public health indicators: acute coronary syndromes, episodes of atrial fibrillation, ischemic strokes, kidney disease hospitalizations or emergency room visits, cardiovascular and renal mortality.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
RETROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Patients with hospitalizations or emergency room visits due to acute coronary syndromes
Data on hospitalization for acute coronary syndromes were obtained and extracted from the National Health Fund reports. In the present analysis, we used data from patients registered as residents in the Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Świetokrzyskie, and Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeships from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020. The set of variables that were subjected to the analysis included demographic features and ICD-10 codes. The diagnosis was based on reports obtained from to the National Health Fund, and these reports have not been reviewed with patient hospital documentation.
Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Patients with hospitalizations or emergency room visits due to atrial fibrillation
Data on hospitalization for atrial fibrillation were obtained and extracted from the National Health Fund reports. In the present analysis, we used data from patients registered as residents in the Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Świetokrzyskie, and Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeships from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020. The set of variables that were subjected to the analysis included demographic features and ICD-10 codes. The diagnosis was based on reports obtained from to the National Health Fund, and these reports have not been reviewed with patient hospital documentation.
Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Patients with hospitalizations or emergency room visits due to kidney diseases
Data on hospitalization for kidney diseases were obtained and extracted from the National Health Fund reports. In the present analysis, we used data from patients registered as residents in the Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Świetokrzyskie, and Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeships from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020. The set of variables that were subjected to the analysis included demographic features and ICD-10 codes. The diagnosis was based on reports obtained from to the National Health Fund, and these reports have not been reviewed with patient hospital documentation.
Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Patients who died due to cardiovascular diseases
Data on mortality were collected from the National Statistical Office in Poland. These include information on all the deaths recorded in the Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Świetokrzyskie, and Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeships from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020 The records included sex and age of people who had died, and the causes of deaths were classified according to codes in the International Classification of Diseases-10th Revision (ICD-10).
Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Patients who died due to neoplasm diseases
Data on mortality were collected from the National Statistical Office in Poland. These include information on all the deaths recorded in the Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Świetokrzyskie, and Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeships from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020 The records included sex and age of people who had died, and the causes of deaths were classified according to codes in the International Classification of Diseases-10th Revision (ICD-10).
Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Patients who died due to kidney diseases
Data on mortality were collected from the National Statistical Office in Poland. These include information on all the deaths recorded in the Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Świetokrzyskie, and Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeships from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020 The records included sex and age of people who had died, and the causes of deaths were classified according to codes in the International Classification of Diseases-10th Revision (ICD-10).
Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Patients with hospitalizations or emergency room visits due to ischemic strokes
Data on hospitalization for ischemic strokes were obtained and extracted from the National Health Fund reports. In the present analysis, we used data from patients registered as residents in the Podlaskie, Lubelskie, Podkarpackie, Świetokrzyskie, and Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeships from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2020. The set of variables that were subjected to the analysis included demographic features and ICD-10 codes. The diagnosis was based on reports obtained from to the National Health Fund, and these reports have not been reviewed with patient hospital documentation.
Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Interventions
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Impact of air pollution
To assess the short- and long- term impact of air pollution
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Charles University, Czech Republic
OTHER
University of Liverpool
OTHER
University of Skopje
OTHER
University of Lodz
UNKNOWN
Medical University of Bialystok
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Lukasz Kuzma
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Łukasz Kuźma
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Medical University of Bialystok
Locations
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Department of Invasive Cardiology, Medical University of Bialystok
Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland
Countries
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References
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Kuzma L, Dabrowski EJ, Kurasz A, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Dobrzycki S. The 10-Year Study of the Impact of Particulate Matters on Mortality in Two Transit Cities in North-Eastern Poland (PL-PARTICLES). J Clin Med. 2020 Oct 27;9(11):3445. doi: 10.3390/jcm9113445.
Kuzma L, Struniawski K, Pogorzelski S, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Dobrzycki S. Gender Differences in Association between Air Pollution and Daily Mortality in the Capital of the Green Lungs of Poland-Population-Based Study with 2,953,000 Person-Years of Follow-Up. J Clin Med. 2020 Jul 23;9(8):2351. doi: 10.3390/jcm9082351.
Kuzma L, Malyszko J, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Kralisz P, Dobrzycki S. Exposure to air pollution and renal function. Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 1;11(1):11419. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-91000-0.
Kuzma L, Wanha W, Kralisz P, Kazmierski M, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Wojakowski W, Dobrzycki S. Impact of short-term air pollution exposure on acute coronary syndrome in two cohorts of industrial and non-industrial areas: A time series regression with 6,000,000 person-years of follow-up (ACS - Air Pollution Study). Environ Res. 2021 Jun;197:111154. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.111154. Epub 2021 Apr 17.
Kuzma L, Pogorzelski S, Struniawski K, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Dobrzycki S. Exposure to air pollution-a trigger for myocardial infarction? A nine-year study in Bialystok-the capital of the Green Lungs of Poland (BIA-ACS registry). Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2020 Aug;229:113578. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113578. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
Kuzma L, Pogorzelski S, Struniawski K, Dobrzycki S, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H. Effect of air pollution on the number of hospital admissions for acute coronary syndrome in elderly patients. Pol Arch Intern Med. 2020 Jan 31;130(1):38-46. doi: 10.20452/pamw.15064. Epub 2019 Nov 19.
Kuzma L, Dabrowski EJ, Kurasz A, Swieczkowski M, Jemielita P, Kowalewski M, Wanha W, Kralisz P, Tomaszuk-Kazberuk A, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Dobrzycki S, Lip GYH. Effect of air pollution exposure on risk of acute coronary syndromes in Poland: a nationwide population-based study (EP-PARTICLES study). Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2024 Apr 22;41:100910. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.100910. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Swieczkowski M, Dobrzycki S, Kuzma L. Multi-City Analysis of the Acute Effect of Polish Smog on Cause-Specific Mortality (EP-PARTICLES Study). Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Apr 18;20(8):5566. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20085566.
Swieczkowski M, Lip GYH, Kurasz A, Jemielita P, Duzinkiewicz M, Januszko T, Dobrzycki S, Kuzma L. Short-term exposure to air pollution and risk of ischemic stroke requiring intravenous thrombolysis: a population-level analysis in Poland from the EP-PARTICLES study. Environ Health. 2025 Sep 29;24(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s12940-025-01230-2.
Swieczkowski M, Lip GYH, Kurasz A, Dabrowski EJ, Tomaszuk-Kazberuk A, Kaminski JW, Struzewska J, Dobrzycki S, Kuzma L. Association between exposure to air pollution and increased ischaemic stroke incidence: a retrospective population-based cohort study (EP-PARTICLES study). Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2025 Mar 18;32(4):276-287. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwae301.
Other Identifiers
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UMB-KKI-104
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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