Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Personality Structure

NCT ID: NCT05162287

Last Updated: 2023-07-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

62 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-01

Study Completion Date

2022-12-05

Brief Summary

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The study plan outlined here represents an investigation of instruments on the patients treated in the acute ward of child and adolescent psychiatry at the University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf (UKE). The psychosocial burden of the affected children and adolescents is evident due to the severity of the disorders leading to specific admission. The psychosocial burden can be defined as "psychological, social, or school-occupational functional impairment \[...\] that has arisen as a consequence of a mental disorder, a specific developmental disorder, or an intellectual impairment". The current research project aims to survey the severity of psychosocial distress, personality functioning impairment, and social withdrawal. A better knowledge of these factors may contribute to a more suitable, specialized treatment offer on the acute ward in the medium term.

Detailed Description

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Children and adolescents who receive inpatient psychiatric treatment are counted among the most impaired in society. In addition to the usually very severe mental disorders, the patient:s often have psychosocial risk factors and traumatic life events in their history. As demand for psychiatric-psychotherapeutic care increases, many inpatient services have been driven to reduce costs, while parallel pressures to measure outcomes and effectiveness have increased. The call for evidence-based practice underscores the need to use valid and reliable measurement tools to capture changes in symptoms and functionality during short-term interventions and their effectiveness. Measuring this change allows for the evaluation of the interventions as a whole and identifying areas for improvement. Acute care units are a particular type of inpatient setting. The main goal of treatment is to stabilize the patient:s by reducing acute psychiatric symptoms, suicide risk, and danger to others. The challenge of care for this target group is to do justice to heterogeneous initial situations and offer customized help for each child and adolescent. The use of instruments to record psychosocial stress and personality disorders increases the chance that at least some of those affected can be prevented from developing a chronic course and thus long-term psychosocial impairment utilizing tailored interventions.

Conditions

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Personality Disorders Social Withdrawal of Childhood or Adolescence Psychosocial Impairment

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients who are treated in the acute ward of the child and adolescent psychiatry

All children and adolescents aged 12 to 18 years who are treated in the acute ward of the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics at the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf are recruited.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients treated in the acute ward of the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics at the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
* Patients with a principal diagnosis of a psychiatric disorder (ICD-10-GM-2016: F10 - F90).
* Patients under 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with organic, including symptomatic mental disorders (F00 - F09)
* Dementia / cognitive impairment (IQ \< 70)
* lack of German language skills
* severe visual or hearing impairment (uncorrected).
Minimum Eligible Age

12 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Johannes Boettcher

Dipl.-Psych.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Johannes Boettcher, M.Sc.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics

Carola Bindt, PD Dr.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics

Ursula Völker, Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics

Locations

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University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

Hamburg, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Remschmidt, H., Schmidt, M. H., & Poustka, F. (2017). Multiaxiales Klassifikationsschema für psychische Störungen des Kindes- und Jugendalters nach ICD-10 (7th ed.). Hogrefe AG.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Kronstrom K, Ellila H, Kuosmanen L, Kaljonen A, Sourander A. Changes in the clinical features of child and adolescent psychiatric inpatients: a nationwide time-trend study from Finland. Nord J Psychiatry. 2016 Aug;70(6):436-41. doi: 10.3109/08039488.2016.1149617. Epub 2016 Mar 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27002640 (View on PubMed)

Hall CL, Moldavsky M, Taylor J, Sayal K, Marriott M, Batty MJ, Pass S, Hollis C. Implementation of routine outcome measurement in child and adolescent mental health services in the United Kingdom: a critical perspective. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014 Apr;23(4):239-42. doi: 10.1007/s00787-013-0454-2. Epub 2013 Jul 30. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23896764 (View on PubMed)

Tharayil PR, Sigrid J, Morgan R, Freeman K. Examining Outcomes of Acute Psychiatric Hospitalization among Children. Soc Work Ment Health. 2012;10(3):205-232. doi: 10.1080/15332985.2011.628602.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23946699 (View on PubMed)

Yuan JM. HoNOSCA in an adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit: an exploration of outcome measures. Psychiatr Danub. 2015 Sep;27 Suppl 1:S357-63.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26417796 (View on PubMed)

Schmeck, K., & Schlüter-Müller, S. (2021). Identitätsentwicklung als Fokus von psychodynamischer Kinder- und Jugendpsychotherapie. PDP - Psychodynamische Psychotherapie, 20(1), 28-39. https://doi.org/10.21706/pdp-20-1-28

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Goth K, Birkholzer M, Schmeck K. Assessment of Personality Functioning in Adolescents With the LoPF-Q 12-18 Self-Report Questionnaire. J Pers Assess. 2018 Nov-Dec;100(6):680-690. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2018.1489258.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30907712 (View on PubMed)

Fonagy P, Speranza M, Luyten P, Kaess M, Hessels C, Bohus M. ESCAP Expert Article: borderline personality disorder in adolescence: an expert research review with implications for clinical practice. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;24(11):1307-20. doi: 10.1007/s00787-015-0751-z. Epub 2015 Aug 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26271454 (View on PubMed)

Chanen A, Sharp C, Hoffman P; Global Alliance for Prevention and Early Intervention for Borderline Personality Disorder. Prevention and early intervention for borderline personality disorder: a novel public health priority. World Psychiatry. 2017 Jun;16(2):215-216. doi: 10.1002/wps.20429. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28498598 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2021-100618-BO-FF

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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