Effects of SUDOKU Mind Activation & Revitalizing Training on Cognitive Function in People With Mild Cognitive Impairment

NCT ID: NCT04913857

Last Updated: 2024-01-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

262 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-09-15

Study Completion Date

2023-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study aims to implement a SUDOKU Mind Activation and Revitalization Training (SMART) Program to promote cognitive health among patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and the use of active mind strategy in preventing dementia among the older adults. The SMART Program consists of two components including, a community empowerment-educational campaign on active mind strategies for older adults, and a 24-week SUDOKU Training Programme for people with MCI.

Detailed Description

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This study aims to implement a SMART Program to promote cognitive health among patients with MCI, and the use of active mind strategy in preventing dementia among the older adults. The SMART Program consists of two components including, a community empowerment-educational campaign on active mind strategies for older adults, and a 24-week SUDOKU Training Programme for people with MCI.

The community empowerment-educational campaign will be conducted in the elderly care centres of the two collaborating non-governmental organizations, with the purpose of increasing the awareness of people aged 55 or above on the importance of maintaining an active mind and preventing age-related cognitive decline and dementia. The campaign will include cognitive screening, poster exhibition, booth exhibition and individual counselling.

The SUDOKU training program include a 12-week face-to-face training session and a 12-week facilitated self-practice. The face-to-face sessions aim at developing the skills of the participants in solving the SUDOKU using the T-code. The 12-week training program will be evenly divided into three modules of increasing difficulty, with consideration given to the suboptimal cognitive function of the participants with MCI. These modules are developed by the Co-investigator who has rich prior experience in teaching older adults on SUDOKU puzzle.

Conditions

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Mild Cognitive Impairment

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

To implement a SMART Program to promote cognitive health among patients with MCI, and the use of active mind strategy in preventing dementia among the older adults
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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24-week SUDOKU Training Programme

The SUDOKU training program include a 12-week face-to-face training session and a 12-week facilitated self-practice. The 12-week (60-minute sessions) training program will be evenly divided into 3 modules of increasing difficulty for the suboptimal cognitive function of the participants with MCI. As the use of T-code in solving the SUDOKU allows communicating the way a number is assigned to a box, participants are grouped into a small team of 3, so that they will work together during the tutorial practice.

Facilitated self-practice will last for another 12 weeks immediately after the group training session. The instructor will give them a workbook with 12 SUDOKU puzzles of increasing level of difficulty for completion. The instructor will encourage and facilitate their accomplishment by giving them guidance on the taught method through regular phone call. Solutions of the assigned puzzle and the T-code will be provided in the following week.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

24-week SUDOKU Training Programme

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

12-week face-to-face training session and a 12-week facilitated self-practice

wait-list

wait-list comparison group will receive the same program upon completion of the 6-month posttest evaluation on study outcomes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Control Arm (wait-list)

Intervention Type OTHER

wait-list comparison group will receive the same program upon completion of the 6-month posttest evaluation on study outcomes

Interventions

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24-week SUDOKU Training Programme

12-week face-to-face training session and a 12-week facilitated self-practice

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Control Arm (wait-list)

wait-list comparison group will receive the same program upon completion of the 6-month posttest evaluation on study outcomes

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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SMART

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* People with MCI as defined by a score of 19-26 out of the 30 on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment in the general public and aged 55 or above.

Exclusion Criteria

* Persons with dementia and communication problems will be excluded.
Minimum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Prof. Yu, Doris Sau Fung

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Doris, Sau Fung YU, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The University of Hong Kong

Locations

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Department of Medicine and Geriatrics, United Christian Hospital

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status

Countries

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Hong Kong

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Chu LW, Chiu KC, Hui SL, Yu GK, Tsui WJ, Lee PW. The reliability and validity of the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) among the elderly Chinese in Hong Kong. Ann Acad Med Singap. 2000 Jul;29(4):474-85.

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Lui VW, Lam LC, Chiu HF. Validation of a memory inventory for the assessment of awareness of memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease in Chinese elderly. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2006 Oct;21(10):917-23. doi: 10.1002/gps.1580.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Provided Documents

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Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Related Links

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http://www.GlobalCouncilOnBrainHealth.org

Global Council on Brain Health. "Engaging your brain: GCBH recommendations on cognitively stimulating activities."

http://www.thestandard.com.hk

Lam J. Numbers add up for scores of seniors in Sudoku competition.

Other Identifiers

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SMART

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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