Sedation Regimens in GI Endoscopy

NCT ID: NCT04807101

Last Updated: 2024-04-15

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-04-05

Study Completion Date

2023-07-10

Brief Summary

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This is a noninferiority study designed to examine whether conscious sedation with midazolam alone results in efficacy and safety that is not inferior to the combination of midazolam and fentanyl. English-speaking patients ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old presenting for GI endoscopy planned with conscious sedation using midazolam and fentanyl, will be randomized 1:1 to single agent sedation with midazolam or combination sedation with midazolam and fentanyl. Participants will be blinded to the choice of sedation. Sedation quality and adverse events will be measured with a validated patient-centered measure of procedural sedation quality, the PROcedural Sedation Assessment Survey (PROSAS) \[Leffler, et al. Gastrointest Endosc. 2015;81(1):194-203\]. Endoscopic quality measures in the 2 study groups will be collected by retrospective chart review, as an additional metric to ensure the quality of the procedure is not compromised by the choice of sedation.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Anesthesia Endoscopy Colonoscopy Conscious Sedation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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midazolam and fentanyl

Patients in this arm will receive standard conscious sedation with midazolam and fentanyl

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

midazolam alone

Patients in this arm will receive conscious sedation with medazepam alone

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

midazolam alone

Intervention Type DRUG

elimination of fentanyl from conscious sedation

Interventions

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midazolam alone

elimination of fentanyl from conscious sedation

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* English-speaking patients
* Patients ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old
* Outpatients presenting for EGD and/or colonoscopy planned with conscious sedation using midazolam and fentanyl
* Patients presenting for endoscopic procedures with no GI fellow or trainee involvement in the procedure

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with an allergy or prior adverse event to either fentanyl or midazolam
* Patients who have previously not tolerated endoscopy with conscious sedation and require monitored anesthesia care (MAC)
* Adults unable to consent
* Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)
* Pregnant women
* Prisoners
* Vulnerable populations, including cognitively impaired adults and adults who are otherwise unable to consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Greg S Cohen MD LLC

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Greg Cohen

Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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STU#: 00214212

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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