Comparing Vision Tests in a Virtual Reality Headset to Existing Analogues

NCT ID: NCT04714424

Last Updated: 2024-08-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

84 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-13

Study Completion Date

2022-10-24

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare the results of vision tests that are algorithmically derived and delivered through a virtual reality headset with those delivered through the existing technology standards (eg. Humphrey for field tests). Tests that the researchers will be conducting include vision field perimetry, Amsler, acuity chart, contrast- sensitivity and currently used office tests.

Detailed Description

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Virtual reality (VR) constructs a 3-D reality right in a headset and the researchers are studying with what degree of accuracy it can be use to recreate vision tests that are used by eye doctors to screen and diagnose patients. VR provides advantages that could be used to improve eye care once the technology is tested and compared to the currently used vision tests - such as limiting the costs, duration and tedium associated with existing forms of vision screening tests. By doing so, the researchers hope to expand access to eye care by lowering the cost burden associated with vision tests. In this study, the research team will have subjects go through the VR versions of the test that are used in practice, and analyze their results in comparison to one another. After informed consent is obtained, the research team will collect subject demographic information (date of birth, gender, ethnicity, race) and clinically relevant medical history. Afterward, the research team will proceed to the virtual reality tests: vision field perimetry, Amsler, Snellen chart, contrast- sensitivity and currently used office tests. The participants will undergo all the tests, VR and non-VR, which will be delivered in a randomized order. The entire sequence will last 30 minutes to one hour for a single test. The VR component will last about 5 minutes, this being the only addition to the scheduled vision tests. The sequence of VR / non VR testing will be randomized. Based on the previous studies that compared Humphrey MATRIX visual field and Swedish Interactive algorithm, the effect size is determined to be at least 30 subjects, and the goal is to reach N=1,000 participants.

Conditions

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Ptosis Macular Degeneration Ametropia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Participants undergoing vision exams

Virtual Reality Headset

Intervention Type DEVICE

Virtual reality (VR) - a 3-D reality right in a headset

Interventions

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Virtual Reality Headset

Virtual reality (VR) - a 3-D reality right in a headset

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Vive Pro

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male and female patients of any race who are at least 18 years of age and can understand and provide verbal and written informed consent are eligible for this study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who have had intraocular surgery less than six months ago,
* Potential contraindication for visual field test that include anxiety disorder, pregnancy, seizure disorder,cardiac pacemaker or another implantable device, severe vertigo or balance issues.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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James Chelnis

Assistant Clinical Professor, MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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James Chelnis, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai

Locations

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New York Eye & Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Heijl A, Patella VM, Chong LX, Iwase A, Leung CK, Tuulonen A, Lee GC, Callan T, Bengtsson B. A New SITA Perimetric Threshold Testing Algorithm: Construction and a Multicenter Clinical Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2019 Feb;198:154-165. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2018.10.010. Epub 2018 Oct 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30336129 (View on PubMed)

Kimura T, Matsumoto C, Nomoto H. Comparison of head-mounted perimeter (imo(R)) and Humphrey Field Analyzer. Clin Ophthalmol. 2019 Mar 14;13:501-513. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S190995. eCollection 2019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30936681 (View on PubMed)

Lowry EA, Hou J, Hennein L, Chang RT, Lin S, Keenan J, Wang SK, Ianchulev S, Pasquale LR, Han Y. Comparison of Peristat Online Perimetry with the Humphrey Perimetry in a Clinic-Based Setting. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2016 Jul 19;5(4):4. doi: 10.1167/tvst.5.4.4. eCollection 2016 Jul.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27486554 (View on PubMed)

Phu J, Khuu SK, Yapp M, Assaad N, Hennessy MP, Kalloniatis M. The value of visual field testing in the era of advanced imaging: clinical and psychophysical perspectives. Clin Exp Optom. 2017 Jul;100(4):313-332. doi: 10.1111/cxo.12551. Epub 2017 Jun 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Prema R, George R, Hemamalini A, Sathyamangalam Ve R, Baskaran M, Vijaya L. Comparison of Humphrey MATRIX and Swedish interactive threshold algorithm standard strategy in detecting early glaucomatous visual field loss. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2009 May-Jun;57(3):207-11. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.49395.

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PMID: 19384015 (View on PubMed)

Scarfe P, Glennerster A. Using high-fidelity virtual reality to study perception in freely moving observers. J Vis. 2015;15(9):3. doi: 10.1167/15.9.3.

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PMID: 26161632 (View on PubMed)

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Goh RLZ, Kong YXG, McAlinden C, Liu J, Crowston JG, Skalicky SE. Objective Assessment of Activity Limitation in Glaucoma with Smartphone Virtual Reality Goggles: A Pilot Study. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2018 Jan 23;7(1):10. doi: 10.1167/tvst.7.1.10. eCollection 2018 Jan.

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Cheng CP, Serafini RA, Labkovich M, Warburton AJ, Navarro V, Shaik N, Reddy H, Chelnis JG. Clinical report: Virtual reality enables comparable contrast sensitivity measurements to in-office testing (pilot study). Optom Vis Sci. 2024 Feb 1;101(2):124-128. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000002107. Epub 2024 Jan 16.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38408310 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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GCO 19-03280

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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