Difficult Biliary Cannulation in Patients With Distal Malignant Biliary Obstruction: an Underestimated Problem

NCT ID: NCT04709666

Last Updated: 2021-09-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

600 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-01

Study Completion Date

2021-07-31

Brief Summary

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Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is the primary therapeutic procedure for many bilio-pancreatic diseases, and requires the first crucial step of the successful deep cannulation of the common bile duct through the Vater's papilla. Difficult biliary cannulation (DBC) is a well-recognized risk factor for adverse events (AE) and cannulation failure, which has been reported in about 11% of ERCP regardless of their indication and a relevant heterogeneity in definition of DBC is present in the available studies. More recently, DBC during ERCP has been precisely defined by the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) as follows: more than 5 contacts with the papilla whilst attempting to cannulate; more than 5 minutes spent attempting to cannulate after visualization of the papilla; more than one unintended pancreatic duct cannulation or opacification (4). To date, the rate of DBC has not been calculated for specific sub-groups of ERCP indications. In particular, the rate of DBC in the setting of distal malignant biliary obstruction (DMBO), a frequent indication for ERCP, has not yet been described. DMBO is generally secondary to pancreatic adenocarcinoma, distal cholangiocarcinoma, ampullary carcinomas or adenopathy/metastasis from other cancers, and could potentially increase the complexity of the procedure as the tumor compression or infiltration alter the normal duodenal/papillary anatomy or determine duodenal rigidity.

In this study, we aimed to investigate the rate of DBC and the outcome of patients undergoing ERCP for DMBO.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Biliary Condition

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Endsocopic Retrograde ColangioPancreatography (ERCP)

Endsocopic Retrograde ColangioPancreatography (ERCP)

Endsocopic Retrograde ColangioPancreatography (ERCP)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

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Endsocopic Retrograde ColangioPancreatography (ERCP)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* With an age above or equal to 18,
* From which informed consent has been obtained,
* patients undergoing ERCP carried out by expert operators for DMBO due to pancreatico-biliary malignancies.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Istituto Clinico Humanitas

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Endoscopy Unit, Humanitas Research Hospital

Rozzano, Milano, Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

Other Identifiers

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2143-2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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