Association of Oral Lichen Planus and Thyroid Disease

NCT ID: NCT04523077

Last Updated: 2020-08-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-01

Study Completion Date

2020-04-30

Brief Summary

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Thyroid disease is a common endocrine disorder. Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic autoimmune disease that occurs on the oral mucosa in 1-2% of the general population.The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an association between thyroid disease and oral planus lichen in the population of our patients. In the last few years, a couple of studies have been published in the world literature that have studied the possible association of these diagnoses in different populations. Most of the results showed a higher prevalence of thyroid disease in the population of lichen patients, compared with patients without lichen, although some results are contradictory. Some authors believe that the onset of OLP precedes thyroid dysfunction. In the population of Croatian patients with lichen, no research has been done to study the possible connection between these two diseases. The obtained results could help clarify whether there is a connection between these two diagnoses in the population of our lichen patients and enable earlier detection of patients with thyroid hypofunction.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Oral Lichen Planus Thyroid Diseases

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Oral lichen planus

Female patients of the Department of Oral Medicine with oral lichen planus

determination of thyroid hormones and antibodies

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

TSH, fT3, fT4, anti-TPO and anti-Tg were determined from blood sample

Control

Female patients of the Department of Oral Medicine without oral lichen planus or other immune disorders

determination of thyroid hormones and antibodies

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

TSH, fT3, fT4, anti-TPO and anti-Tg were determined from blood sample

Interventions

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determination of thyroid hormones and antibodies

TSH, fT3, fT4, anti-TPO and anti-Tg were determined from blood sample

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* for test group: female patients of the Department of Oral Medicine School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb with clinically and histopathologically confirmed oral lichen planus
* for control group: female patients of the Department of Oral Medicine School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb, without oral lichen planus or other immune disorders; age matched to test group

Exclusion Criteria

* male patients; female patients with immune disorders; female patients which are not age-matched to test group
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Zagreb

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Božana Lončar Brzak

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb

Zagreb, , Croatia

Site Status

Countries

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Croatia

Other Identifiers

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01122019

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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