CRANE Feasibility Study: Nutritional Intervention for Patients Undergoing Cancer Surgery in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

NCT ID: NCT04448041

Last Updated: 2024-06-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

168 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-09-07

Study Completion Date

2021-11-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Aims: The CRANE feasibility study (A mixed methods study of malnutrition and sustainable nutritional intervention for patients undergoing cancer surgery in low- and middle-income countries) aims to investigate the identification of pre-operative malnourishment, data collection methods and acceptability of a nutritional intervention for a future trial to improve outcomes after cancer surgery in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).

1. To identify and validate the most relevant nutritional screening tool for patients in LMICs undergoing surgery for cancer;
2. To identify a low cost sustainable nutritional intervention for patients in LMICs undergoing surgery for cancer;
3. To establish the feasibility of delivering a randomised trial of a sustainable nutritional intervention for patients in LMICs undergoing surgery for cancer.

Design: A mixed-methods study comprising of qualitative work including focus groups and interviews, trial of data collection and validation to test feasibility in clinical practice

Participants: Patients undergoing elective surgery for suspected cancer in LMICs

Outcomes Work package (WP) 1: The primary deliverable is the identification of a relevant, pragmatic, and acceptable nutritional screening tool.

WP 2: The primary deliverable is the identification of a low-cost and sustainable nutritional intervention. Focus groups and interviews will be held with patients and clinicians to explore the sustainability, implementation and acceptability of screening and interventions.

WP 3: The primary outcome will be to determine feasibility and acceptability of trial design. A number of outcome assessments and data collection instruments will be evaluated for feasibility, including anthropometric parameters and patient outcomes (30-day mortality, major post-operative complications, length of hospital stay and quality of life). A final study design, analysis plan, and health economic plan will be developed.

Sample size: For this feasibility study, the investigators will conduct multidisciplinary focus groups and interviews, perform and validate malnutrition screening in 200 patients across four countries and record patient 30-day outcomes. This will also include the time taken to collect data on 200 eligible patients. This sample size has been informed from previous malnutrition data originating from a large prospective international multicentre observational cancer study (GlobalSurg 3).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Malnutrition Surgery Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Ghana

Malnutrition screening

Intervention Type OTHER

Primary comparison: Prevalence of malnutrition and impact on 30-day outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for cancer

India

Malnutrition screening

Intervention Type OTHER

Primary comparison: Prevalence of malnutrition and impact on 30-day outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for cancer

Philippines

Malnutrition screening

Intervention Type OTHER

Primary comparison: Prevalence of malnutrition and impact on 30-day outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for cancer

Zambia

Malnutrition screening

Intervention Type OTHER

Primary comparison: Prevalence of malnutrition and impact on 30-day outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for cancer

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Malnutrition screening

Primary comparison: Prevalence of malnutrition and impact on 30-day outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for cancer

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Hospitals in LMICs who undertake planned (elective) cancer surgery for cancer.
* Patients over 18 years of age (or the age of majority for the country);
* Patients undergoing planned (elective) surgery for cancer;
* Patients undergoing surgery where the intent is either curative or palliative;
* Patients must be able and willing to provide written informed consent (signature or a fingerprint).

Exclusion Criteria

* Children (below age of majority for the country);
* Patients undergoing emergency surgery;
* Any operative indication other than cancer;
* Patients unable to provide written informed consent;
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University of Edinburgh

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Ewen Harrison

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Edinburgh

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Cape Coast Teaching Hospital

Cape Coast, , Ghana

Site Status

Tamale Teaching Hospital

Tamale, , Ghana

Site Status

Tata medical Centre

Kolkata, , India

Site Status

CMC Ludhiana

Ludhiana, , India

Site Status

Padhar Hospital

Pādhar, , India

Site Status

AIIMS

Rishikesh, , India

Site Status

Christian Medical College

Vellore, , India

Site Status

Medical Center

Manila, , Philippines

Site Status

Philippine General Hospital (UP-PGH)

Manila, , Philippines

Site Status

Rizal Medical Center

Manila, , Philippines

Site Status

The Medical City Hospital

Manila, , Philippines

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Ghana India Philippines

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CRANE

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Management of Malnutrition in Oncogeriatrics
NCT06425315 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Enteral Nutrition in Cancer Patients
NCT01304446 COMPLETED PHASE4