The Benefit of Add On DLBS1033 for Ischemic Stroke Patient

NCT ID: NCT04425590

Last Updated: 2020-06-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

180 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-04-01

Study Completion Date

2020-08-31

Brief Summary

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Stroke is one of the most common non-communicable diseases worldwide. It is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in many countries.

Stroke is broadly classified into ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Ischemic stroke is more common than hemorrhagic stroke. In Indonesia, the prevalence of ischemic stroke is 42.9% compare to hemorrhagic stroke 19.9%. Ischemic stroke defined as an episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal cerebral, spinal, or retinal infarction.

One of the main therapy in ischemic stroke is administration of anti thrombotic agent. DLBS1033 is a bioactive protein fraction isolated from Lumbricus rubellus. DLBS1033 possessed quadruple activities that inhibit platelet aggregation, induces fibrinogenolysis, fibrinolysis, and thrombolysis. This is a new proposed medication nowadays. There is still a limited study about DLBS1033. To our knowledge, research concern on the usage of DLBS1033 in stroke patients is very limited in Indonesia. This study aimed to Measure the benefit of DLBS1033 as add on therapy for ischemic stroke patients.

The hypothesis of this study :

a. The use of DLBS1033 improve functional status of ischemic stroke patients at hospital discharge. b. The use of DLBS1033 improve functional status 30-days after stroke onset.

Detailed Description

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This was randomized, controlled, open-label, study from the period of April 2020 - August 2020 at Bethesda Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

There were 180 acute ischemic stroke patients who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Each subject recruited from acute stroke intensive care unit had been followed up from the first day they were hospitalized until hospital discharge (died or discharged alive) and 30 days after the onset.

Ethical approval number 1087/C.16/FK/2019 was obtained from Health Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine Duta Wacana Christian University Yogyakarta. This research has been registered at Center for Health Resources and Services Research and Development Indonesia with the ethical approval number of 1087/C.16/FK/2019.

Conditions

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Ischemic Stroke

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Eligible subjects were randomly allocated to receive any of the following regiments: standard therapy consists of aspirin 100 mg once daily, atorvastatin 20 mg once daily, vitamin B12 100 mg three times daily (control group) or standard therapy and DLBS1033 3 times daily (experimental group).
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Open label

Study Groups

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Experimental Group

standard therapy consists of aspirin 100 mg once daily, atorvastatin 20 mg once daily, vitamin B12 100 mg three times daily and DLBS1033 3 times daily (experimental group).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

DLBS1033

Intervention Type DRUG

DLBS 1033 490 mg tablet 3 times daily

Aspirin

Intervention Type DRUG

Aspirin 100 mg tablet once daily

Statin

Intervention Type DRUG

Atorvastatin 20 mg tablet once daily

Vit B12

Intervention Type DRUG

Vit B12 100 mg tablet three times daily

Control Group

standard therapy consists of aspirin 100 mg once daily, atorvastatin 20 mg once daily, vitamin B12 100 mg three times daily

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Aspirin

Intervention Type DRUG

Aspirin 100 mg tablet once daily

Statin

Intervention Type DRUG

Atorvastatin 20 mg tablet once daily

Vit B12

Intervention Type DRUG

Vit B12 100 mg tablet three times daily

Interventions

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DLBS1033

DLBS 1033 490 mg tablet 3 times daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Aspirin

Aspirin 100 mg tablet once daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Statin

Atorvastatin 20 mg tablet once daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Vit B12

Vit B12 100 mg tablet three times daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Disolf Atorvastatin

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female
* Adult age (\>18 years old)
* Diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke for the first time
* The onset is \<24 hours
* Not a referral patient
* GCS score of 15 (fully alert)
* Mild to moderate scores on NIHSS

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects known to have hypersensitivity to DLBS1033
* Participated in other studies for the past 1 month
* Not competent enough in giving approval and answering questionnaires
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dexa Laboratories Of Biomolecular Science

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Duta Wacana Christian University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Rizaldy Taslim Pinzon

Principal investigator, Neurologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Rizaldy Pinzon, MD, MSc, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Duta Wacana Christian University

Locations

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Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Indonesia

Central Contacts

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Rizaldy T Pinzon, MD, MSc, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+62 81294638229

Vanessa Veronica

Role: CONTACT

+62 89605559529

Facility Contacts

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Rizaldy T Pinzon, MD, MSc, PhD

Role: primary

+62 81294638229

References

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Krishnamurthi RV, Feigin VL, Forouzanfar MH, Mensah GA, Connor M, Bennett DA, Moran AE, Sacco RL, Anderson LM, Truelsen T, O'Donnell M, Venketasubramanian N, Barker-Collo S, Lawes CM, Wang W, Shinohara Y, Witt E, Ezzati M, Naghavi M, Murray C; Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study 2010 (GBD 2010); GBD Stroke Experts Group. Global and regional burden of first-ever ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke during 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet Glob Health. 2013 Nov;1(5):e259-81. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(13)70089-5. Epub 2013 Oct 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25104492 (View on PubMed)

Mellor RM, Bailey S, Sheppard J, Carr P, Quinn T, Boyal A, Sandler D, Sims DG, Mant J, Greenfield S, McManus RJ. Decisions and delays within stroke patients' route to the hospital: a qualitative study. Ann Emerg Med. 2015 Mar;65(3):279-287.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.10.018. Epub 2014 Nov 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25455907 (View on PubMed)

Ogbole GI, Owolabi MO, Ogun O, Ogunseyinde OA, Ogunniyi A. TIME OF PRESENTATION OF STROKE PATIENTS FOR CT IMAGING IN A NIGERIAN TERTIARY HOSPITAL. Ann Ib Postgrad Med. 2015 Jun;13(1):23-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26807083 (View on PubMed)

Sacco RL, Kasner SE, Broderick JP, Caplan LR, Connors JJ, Culebras A, Elkind MS, George MG, Hamdan AD, Higashida RT, Hoh BL, Janis LS, Kase CS, Kleindorfer DO, Lee JM, Moseley ME, Peterson ED, Turan TN, Valderrama AL, Vinters HV; American Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Metabolism. An updated definition of stroke for the 21st century: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2013 Jul;44(7):2064-89. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e318296aeca. Epub 2013 May 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23652265 (View on PubMed)

Tjandrawinata RR, Trisina J, Rahayu P, Prasetya LA, Hanafiah A, Rachmawati H. Bioactive protein fraction DLBS1033 containing lumbrokinase isolated from Lumbricus rubellus: ex vivo, in vivo, and pharmaceutic studies. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2014 Sep 25;8:1585-93. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S66007. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25284988 (View on PubMed)

Toyoda K. Epidemiology and registry studies of stroke in Japan. J Stroke. 2013 Jan;15(1):21-6. doi: 10.5853/jos.2013.15.1.21. Epub 2013 Jan 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24324936 (View on PubMed)

Trisina J, Sunardi F, Suhartono MT, Tjandrawinata RR. DLBS1033, a protein extract from Lumbricus rubellus, possesses antithrombotic and thrombolytic activities. J Biomed Biotechnol. 2011;2011:519652. doi: 10.1155/2011/519652. Epub 2011 Mar 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21403877 (View on PubMed)

Venketasubramanian N, Yoon BW, Pandian J, Navarro JC. Stroke Epidemiology in South, East, and South-East Asia: A Review. J Stroke. 2017 Sep;19(3):286-294. doi: 10.5853/jos.2017.00234. Epub 2017 Sep 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29037005 (View on PubMed)

Zhou M, Offer A, Yang G, Smith M, Hui G, Whitlock G, Collins R, Huang Z, Peto R, Chen Z. Body mass index, blood pressure, and mortality from stroke: a nationally representative prospective study of 212,000 Chinese men. Stroke. 2008 Mar;39(3):753-9. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.495374. Epub 2008 Jan 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18239175 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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INADLBS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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