Low Resistance Venous Blood Flow Restriction Training (LR-VBFRT) on Biceps Brachii Muscle Performance

NCT ID: NCT04181671

Last Updated: 2020-01-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-11-04

Study Completion Date

2020-01-10

Brief Summary

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Resistance training has been widely recognized as an effective stimulus for increasing skeletal muscle size and strength. This study intends to compare the effects of high resistance training without blood flow restriction and the low resistance training with blood flow restriction training on bicep muscle performance.

Detailed Description

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The study is Randomized Control Trail, which is being conducted in RIPHAH COLLEGE OF REHABILITATION SCIENCES. Sample size of 40 individual was calculated using Epitool with 95% confidence interval (CI) and power 80%. Individual will be screened out according to inclusion criteria. Individuals will be allocated randomly into two groups, 20 in high resistance training group and 20 in low resistance training with blood flow restriction group by sealed envelope method.

High resistance training will be use in control group.Low resistance with blood flow restriction training will be used in experimental group.

Assessment will be done on baseline 2-4 days prior to the intervention and after 8 weeks of training.

Data will be analyzed on SPSS version 21.

Conditions

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Muscle Weakness Condition

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Both experimental and control groups will be treated at the same time following their respective protocols
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
This study will be single blinded randomized control trail, participants will be unaware of treatment groups, they will be randomly allocated through sealed envelope method.

Study Groups

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Low Resistance Training Group

The experimental group will receive low resistance blood flow restriction training with 30% of 1 RM.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Low Resistance training with venous blood flow restriction

Intervention Type OTHER

Total 20 males will participate in this group after warmup , Blood flow restriction will be provided through sphygmomanometer optimum pressure will be measured through following formula occlusion pressure (mmHg) = 0.514 (SBP) + 0.339 (DBP) + 1.461 (Arm circumference) + 17.236 then 30% of 1RM will be used for training . The standard protocol will be used which is four sets (1st set-30 repetitions, 2nd set-15 repetitions, 3rd set-15 repetitions, and 4th set-15 repetitions) with 30-60 s of interval between sets. ( the cuff must be deflated between sets of exercise) for 8 weeks (24) sessions on non-consecutive days. participants will be re-assessed for all baseline variables after 8 weeks of training biceps curls will be used for training.

Heart Rate and oxygen saturation will be measured during the session through Pulse oximeter

High Resistance Training Group

Participants of this group will receive High resistance training (80% of 1 RM) without blood flow restriction.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

High Resistance training

Intervention Type OTHER

Total 20 males will participate in this group after warm up. 80% of 1RM will be used for training, 3 sets of 8 repetitions will be used with 30-60 s of interval between sets. for 8 weeks (24) sessions on non-consecutive days.No blood flow restriction will be applied to this group Participants will be re-assessed for all baseline variables after 8 weeks of training. Bicep curls will be used for training.

Interventions

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Low Resistance training with venous blood flow restriction

Total 20 males will participate in this group after warmup , Blood flow restriction will be provided through sphygmomanometer optimum pressure will be measured through following formula occlusion pressure (mmHg) = 0.514 (SBP) + 0.339 (DBP) + 1.461 (Arm circumference) + 17.236 then 30% of 1RM will be used for training . The standard protocol will be used which is four sets (1st set-30 repetitions, 2nd set-15 repetitions, 3rd set-15 repetitions, and 4th set-15 repetitions) with 30-60 s of interval between sets. ( the cuff must be deflated between sets of exercise) for 8 weeks (24) sessions on non-consecutive days. participants will be re-assessed for all baseline variables after 8 weeks of training biceps curls will be used for training.

Heart Rate and oxygen saturation will be measured during the session through Pulse oximeter

Intervention Type OTHER

High Resistance training

Total 20 males will participate in this group after warm up. 80% of 1RM will be used for training, 3 sets of 8 repetitions will be used with 30-60 s of interval between sets. for 8 weeks (24) sessions on non-consecutive days.No blood flow restriction will be applied to this group Participants will be re-assessed for all baseline variables after 8 weeks of training. Bicep curls will be used for training.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Males
* Age: 20-28 year
* Body mass index: 18.5-24.9

Exclusion Criteria

* Vascular Disease
* Upper Limb Pathology Requiring Surgical Intervention
* Upper Limb Musculoskeletal Issues
* Blood Pressure \>140/90
* Coronary Artery Disease
* Venous Thromboembolism
* Congenital Cardiac Diseases
* Syncope, Arrhythmias, Smokers
* Alcohol Use
* Supplements Intake
* whey Protein Intake
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

28 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Huma Riaz, PHD*

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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RCRAHS Potohar campus

Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Campos GE, Luecke TJ, Wendeln HK, Toma K, Hagerman FC, Murray TF, Ragg KE, Ratamess NA, Kraemer WJ, Staron RS. Muscular adaptations in response to three different resistance-training regimens: specificity of repetition maximum training zones. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2002 Nov;88(1-2):50-60. doi: 10.1007/s00421-002-0681-6. Epub 2002 Aug 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12436270 (View on PubMed)

Lixandrao ME, Ugrinowitsch C, Laurentino G, Libardi CA, Aihara AY, Cardoso FN, Tricoli V, Roschel H. Effects of exercise intensity and occlusion pressure after 12 weeks of resistance training with blood-flow restriction. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2015 Dec;115(12):2471-80. doi: 10.1007/s00421-015-3253-2. Epub 2015 Sep 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26323350 (View on PubMed)

Mattar MA, Gualano B, Perandini LA, Shinjo SK, Lima FR, Sa-Pinto AL, Roschel H. Safety and possible effects of low-intensity resistance training associated with partial blood flow restriction in polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2014 Oct 25;16(5):473. doi: 10.1186/s13075-014-0473-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25344395 (View on PubMed)

Wilson JM, Lowery RP, Joy JM, Loenneke JP, Naimo MA. Practical blood flow restriction training increases acute determinants of hypertrophy without increasing indices of muscle damage. J Strength Cond Res. 2013 Nov;27(11):3068-75. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31828a1ffa.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23446173 (View on PubMed)

Loenneke JP, Allen KM, Mouser JG, Thiebaud RS, Kim D, Abe T, Bemben MG. Blood flow restriction in the upper and lower limbs is predicted by limb circumference and systolic blood pressure. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2015 Feb;115(2):397-405. doi: 10.1007/s00421-014-3030-7. Epub 2014 Oct 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25338316 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RiphahIU 00563

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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