Corrected Flow Time in the Carotid Artery as a Predictor of Fluid Responsiveness in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Low Tidal Volume in the Intensive Care Unit

NCT ID: NCT04139031

Last Updated: 2020-10-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

37 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-11-05

Study Completion Date

2020-09-25

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate predictability of carotid corrected flow time for fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients with low tidal volume in the intensive care unit.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hypovolemic

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Fluid loading group

Mechanically ventilated patients with low tidal volume in the intensive care unit whom clinician decided to provide fluid for correction of hypovolemia

Ultrasonographic measurement of corrected flow time in carotid artery

Intervention Type DEVICE

Corrected carotid artery flow time is measured using 6-13 MHz linear probe on a portable ultrasound machine. On the two-dimensional image, the optimal image of the long-axis view is obtained at the left common carotid artery. The sample volume is placed on the center of the lumen, 2 cm proximal to the bulb, and a pulsed wave Doppler examination was performed while the Doppler beams were adjusted to ensure \< 60° of angle for the best signal. Then, cardiac cycle time and carotid flow time is measured. Carotid flow time is measured between the upstroke of the flow tracing and the dicrotic notch, and it is corrected for pulse rate by dividing flow time by the square root of the cardiac cycle time to calculate corrected carotid artery flow time (flow time/√cycle time).

Interventions

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Ultrasonographic measurement of corrected flow time in carotid artery

Corrected carotid artery flow time is measured using 6-13 MHz linear probe on a portable ultrasound machine. On the two-dimensional image, the optimal image of the long-axis view is obtained at the left common carotid artery. The sample volume is placed on the center of the lumen, 2 cm proximal to the bulb, and a pulsed wave Doppler examination was performed while the Doppler beams were adjusted to ensure \< 60° of angle for the best signal. Then, cardiac cycle time and carotid flow time is measured. Carotid flow time is measured between the upstroke of the flow tracing and the dicrotic notch, and it is corrected for pulse rate by dividing flow time by the square root of the cardiac cycle time to calculate corrected carotid artery flow time (flow time/√cycle time).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Adult patients with age more than 19
2. Undergoing postoperative mechanical ventilation with low tidal volume
3. Clinically diagnosed with hypovolemic status
4. If one of follow criteria is satisfied 1) Systolic blood pressure \<90mmHg 2) Mean arterial pressure(MBP)\<70mmHg or fall more than 20% from baseline 3) Heart rate \>100bpm 4) Urine output \<0.5mg/kg/hr more than 1 hour 5) Arterial lactate \>2mmol/L 6) Capillary refilling time \>3secs

Exclusion Criteria

1. Body mass index \<40 or \>15 kg/m2
2. Medical history of carotid artery stenosis \>50% or diagnosed while examination
3. Cardiac arrhythmia other than normal sinus rhythm
4. Moderate or severe valvular heart disease, intracardiac shunt, heart failure, pulmonary hypertension
5. Moderate or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
6. Increased intracranial pressure
7. Using vasopressor
8. Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Yonsei University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

Other Identifiers

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4-2019-0848

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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