Severe Complications After Gastrectomy for Esophagogastric Junction and Gastric Cancer

NCT ID: NCT03909997

Last Updated: 2019-04-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-04-05

Study Completion Date

2022-04-05

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Gastrectomy is the main treatment for gastric and Siewert type II-III esophagogastric junction (EGJ) cancer. This surgery is associated with significant morbidity. The aim of the present study is to identify the predictors of postoperative morbidity and to evaluate long term survival according to complications. This is a retrospective cohort study.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Gastrectomy is the main treatment for gastric and Siewert type II-III esophagogastric junction (EGJ) cancer. This surgery is associated with significant morbidity. The aim of the present study is to identify the predictors of postoperative morbidity and to evaluate long term survival according to complications.

This was a retrospective cohort study. The investigators included patients treated with gastrectomy for gastric or EGJ cancers at a single center. Severe morbidity was defined as Clavien-Dindo score ≥3.

The following factors are analyzed: age, sex, comorbidity, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status, tobacco and alcohol consumption, body mass index (BMI), hematocrit, serum albumin level, tumor location, the use of preoperative chemotherapy, laparoscopic or open surgery, total or subtotal gastrectomy, duodenal stump closure, multi-organ resection, lymphadenectomy, reconstruction method, T status, lymph node metastasis, and resection margin. The T stage was grouped by T1-T2 and T3-T4 for analysis. Patients will be followed for 5 years after surgery for survival analysis. A multivariate analysis is performed to identify predictors of overall and severe morbidity; and predictors of long-term survival.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Gastric Cancer Esophagogastric Junction Disorder

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients treated with a gastrectomy for gastric cancer or esophagogastric cancer.
* Confirmed adenocarcinoma histology.

Exclusion Criteria

* Histology different from adenocarcinoma.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Hospital Dr Sotero del Rio

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Enrique M Norero, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Sotero Del Rio

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Hospital Sotero del Rio

Santiago, RM, Chile

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Chile

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Enrique M Norero, MD

Role: CONTACT

56-2-3536601

Paulina Gonzalez, RN

Role: CONTACT

56-2-3536601

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Enrique M Norero, MD

Role: primary

56-2-3536601

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Park DJ, Lee HJ, Kim HH, Yang HK, Lee KU, Choe KJ. Predictors of operative morbidity and mortality in gastric cancer surgery. Br J Surg. 2005 Sep;92(9):1099-102. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4952.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15931657 (View on PubMed)

Onate-Ocana LF, Cortes-Cardenas SA, Aiello-Crocifoglio V, Mondragon-Sanchez R, Ruiz-Molina JM. Preoperative multivariate prediction of morbidity after gastrectomy for adenocarcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol. 2000 May;7(4):281-8. doi: 10.1007/s10434-000-0281-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10819368 (View on PubMed)

Bartlett EK, Roses RE, Kelz RR, Drebin JA, Fraker DL, Karakousis GC. Morbidity and mortality after total gastrectomy for gastric malignancy using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. Surgery. 2014 Aug;156(2):298-304. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2014.03.022. Epub 2014 Mar 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24947651 (View on PubMed)

Kim TH, Suh YS, Huh YJ, Son YG, Park JH, Yang JY, Kong SH, Ahn HS, Lee HJ, Slankamenac K, Clavien PA, Yang HK. The comprehensive complication index (CCI) is a more sensitive complication index than the conventional Clavien-Dindo classification in radical gastric cancer surgery. Gastric Cancer. 2018 Jan;21(1):171-181. doi: 10.1007/s10120-017-0728-3. Epub 2017 Jun 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28597328 (View on PubMed)

Lee KG, Lee HJ, Yang JY, Oh SY, Bard S, Suh YS, Kong SH, Yang HK. Risk factors associated with complication following gastrectomy for gastric cancer: retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data based on the Clavien-Dindo system. J Gastrointest Surg. 2014 Jul;18(7):1269-77. doi: 10.1007/s11605-014-2525-1. Epub 2014 May 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24820136 (View on PubMed)

Kikuchi H, Miyata H, Konno H, Kamiya K, Tomotaki A, Gotoh M, Wakabayashi G, Mori M. Development and external validation of preoperative risk models for operative morbidities after total gastrectomy using a Japanese web-based nationwide registry. Gastric Cancer. 2017 Nov;20(6):987-997. doi: 10.1007/s10120-017-0706-9. Epub 2017 Mar 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28285387 (View on PubMed)

Norero E, Vega EA, Diaz C, Cavada G, Ceroni M, Martinez C, Briceno E, Araos F, Gonzalez P, Baez S, Vinuela E, Caracci M, Diaz A. Improvement in postoperative mortality in elective gastrectomy for gastric cancer: Analysis of predictive factors in 1066 patients from a single centre. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2017 Jul;43(7):1330-1336. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2017.01.004. Epub 2017 Feb 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28359594 (View on PubMed)

Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15273542 (View on PubMed)

Hayashi T, Yoshikawa T, Aoyama T, Ogata T, Cho H, Tsuburaya A. Severity of complications after gastrectomy in elderly patients with gastric cancer. World J Surg. 2012 Sep;36(9):2139-45. doi: 10.1007/s00268-012-1653-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22610266 (View on PubMed)

Kim W, Kim HH, Han SU, Kim MC, Hyung WJ, Ryu SW, Cho GS, Kim CY, Yang HK, Park DJ, Song KY, Lee SI, Ryu SY, Lee JH, Lee HJ; Korean Laparo-endoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Study (KLASS) Group. Decreased Morbidity of Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy Compared With Open Distal Gastrectomy for Stage I Gastric Cancer: Short-term Outcomes From a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (KLASS-01). Ann Surg. 2016 Jan;263(1):28-35. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001346.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26352529 (View on PubMed)

Climent M, Hidalgo N, Vidal O, Puig S, Iglesias M, Cuatrecasas M, Ramon JM, Garcia-Albeniz X, Grande L, Pera M. Postoperative complications do not impact on recurrence and survival after curative resection of gastric cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2016 Jan;42(1):132-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2015.08.163. Epub 2015 Sep 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26385054 (View on PubMed)

Tokunaga M, Tanizawa Y, Bando E, Kawamura T, Terashima M. Poor survival rate in patients with postoperative intra-abdominal infectious complications following curative gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2013 May;20(5):1575-83. doi: 10.1245/s10434-012-2720-9. Epub 2012 Oct 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23076557 (View on PubMed)

Kubota T, Hiki N, Sano T, Nomura S, Nunobe S, Kumagai K, Aikou S, Watanabe R, Kosuga T, Yamaguchi T. Prognostic significance of complications after curative surgery for gastric cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2014 Mar;21(3):891-8. doi: 10.1245/s10434-013-3384-9. Epub 2013 Nov 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24254205 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

PG Versus TG for Advanced PGC
NCT06614439 COMPLETED NA