Volunteering as an Intervention to Reduce Depression Among Adolescents

NCT ID: NCT03816215

Last Updated: 2021-03-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-06-03

Study Completion Date

2020-08-01

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the present study is to test in a preliminary manner an innovative strategy for treating depression among adolescents (alongside existing therapy) using community volunteerism.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of the present study is to test in a preliminary manner an innovative strategy for treating depression among adolescents (alongside existing therapy) using community volunteerism. In addition, this study will test a potential mechanism by which volunteering might decrease depressive symptoms: increasing psychosocial assets, specifically decreasing self-orientation and increasing an orientation toward others. This will be measured through self-report as well as using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). This study will be the first study to explore how neural response patterns are potentially altered by intense experiences with volunteerism among depressed adolescents.

Conditions

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Depression Adolescent Behavior Depressive Symptoms

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Adolescent Participants

Participants will be assigned to participate in community service (from a menu of options) for 30 hours.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Volunteer experience

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will be assigned to a meaningful volunteer experience from a menu of local options (e.g., volunteering at an animal shelter or in a library) for 30 hours.

Interventions

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Volunteer experience

Participants will be assigned to a meaningful volunteer experience from a menu of local options (e.g., volunteering at an animal shelter or in a library) for 30 hours.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* age 14-20
* new mild to moderate depression diagnosis (single episode)
* new mild to moderate anxiety diagnosis
* new adjustment disorder diagnosis
* have been in treatment for \< 8 months
* right-handed

Exclusion Criteria

* history of recurrent depressive, anxiety or adjustment disorder episodes
* have been in treatment \> 8 months
* left-handed
* expressing suicidal ideation
* claustrophobia
* any contraindications for completing an MRI scan
Minimum Eligible Age

14 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Wake Forest University Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Parissa Ballard, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Locations

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Trinity Center, Inc

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

TriCare, PA

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Private practice

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Beck, J. S. (2011). Cognitive behavior therapy: Basics and beyond: Guilford Press

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Beesdo K, Hofler M, Leibenluft E, Lieb R, Bauer M, Pfennig A. Mood episodes and mood disorders: patterns of incidence and conversion in the first three decades of life. Bipolar Disord. 2009 Sep;11(6):637-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2009.00738.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19689506 (View on PubMed)

Butler AC, Chapman JE, Forman EM, Beck AT. The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: a review of meta-analyses. Clin Psychol Rev. 2006 Jan;26(1):17-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2005.07.003. Epub 2005 Sep 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16199119 (View on PubMed)

Gudayol-Ferre E, Pero-Cebollero M, Gonzalez-Garrido AA, Guardia-Olmos J. Changes in brain connectivity related to the treatment of depression measured through fMRI: a systematic review. Front Hum Neurosci. 2015 Nov 3;9:582. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00582. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26578927 (View on PubMed)

Kessler RC, Avenevoli S, Ries Merikangas K. Mood disorders in children and adolescents: an epidemiologic perspective. Biol Psychiatry. 2001 Jun 15;49(12):1002-14. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01129-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11430842 (View on PubMed)

Sheline YI, Barch DM, Price JL, Rundle MM, Vaishnavi SN, Snyder AZ, Mintun MA, Wang S, Coalson RS, Raichle ME. The default mode network and self-referential processes in depression. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 10;106(6):1942-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0812686106. Epub 2009 Jan 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19171889 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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IRB00053435

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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