Study in Pediatric Subjects With Peanut Allergy to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab as Adjunct to AR101 (Peanut Oral Immunotherapy)

NCT ID: NCT03682770

Last Updated: 2024-02-07

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

148 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-10-03

Study Completion Date

2021-07-23

Brief Summary

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Primary objective is to assess whether dupilumab as adjunct to AR101 compared to placebo improves desensitization at the completion of up-dosing, defined as an increase in the proportion of participants who pass a post up-dosing double-blind placebo-controlled food challenge (DBPCFC) at visit 16.

Secondary objectives are:

* To assess whether dupilumab as adjunct to AR101 compared to placebo improves desensitization at the completion of up-dosing, defined as an increase in the cumulative tolerated dose (log transformed) of peanut protein during a post up-dosing DBPCFC at visit 16
* To assess whether dupilumab as (indefinite \[continuously\]) adjunct to AR101 compared to placebo maintains desensitization, defined as an increase in the proportion of participants who pass a post maintenance DBPCFC at visit 22
* To assess whether dupilumab as (limited \[previously\]) adjunct to AR101 compared to placebo maintains desensitization, defined as an increase in the proportion of participants who pass a post maintenance DBPCFC at visit 22
* To evaluate the safety and tolerability of dupilumab as adjunct to AR101 compared to placebo
* To assess the effect of dupilumab (compared to placebo) as adjunct to AR101 on the change in peanut-specific Immunoglobulin E (sIgE), Immunoglobulin G (IgG), Immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4), and peanut-specific IgG4/IgE ratio
* To assess if dupilumab increases the tolerability of AR101 as measured by the daily symptoms (electronic diary \[e-diary\]) during the up-dosing phase

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Peanut Allergy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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dupilumab + AR101

Participant randomization of a ratio of 2 active dupilumab arms

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dupilumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Dupilumab will be administered subcutaneously (SC) in a single-use, pre-filled glass syringe every two weeks (Q2W)

AR101

Intervention Type DRUG

AR101 will be provided in dose-escalating capsules and then sachets during maintenance phase

placebo matching dupilumab + AR101

Participant randomization of a ratio of 1 placebo arm

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Placebo matching dupilumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo matching dupilumab is prepared in the same formulation without the addition of protein

AR101

Intervention Type DRUG

AR101 will be provided in dose-escalating capsules and then sachets during maintenance phase

Interventions

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Dupilumab

Dupilumab will be administered subcutaneously (SC) in a single-use, pre-filled glass syringe every two weeks (Q2W)

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo matching dupilumab

Placebo matching dupilumab is prepared in the same formulation without the addition of protein

Intervention Type DRUG

AR101

AR101 will be provided in dose-escalating capsules and then sachets during maintenance phase

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Experience dose-limiting symptoms at or before the challenge dose of peanut protein on screening and not experiencing dose-limiting symptoms to placebo as defined in the protocol
* Serum Immunoglobulin E (IgE) to peanut of ≥10 kUA/L and/or a skin prick test (SPT) to peanut ≥8 mm compared to a negative control
* Participants/legal guardians must be trained on the proper use of the epinephrine autoinjector device to be allowed to enroll in the study
* Participants with other known food allergies must agree to eliminate these other food items from their diet so as not to confound the safety and efficacy data from the study

Exclusion Criteria

* History of other chronic disease (other than asthma, Atopic Dermatitis (AD), or allergic rhinitis) requiring therapy (eg, heart disease, diabetes, hypertension) that would represent a risk to participant's health or safety in this study or ability to comply with study protocol
* History of frequent or recent severe, life-threatening episode of anaphylaxis or anaphylactic shock
* History of eosinophilic Gastrointestinal (GI) disease
* Asthma at time of enrollment with any of the following:

* Forced Expiratory Volume 1 Second (FEV1) \<80% of predicted or ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) \<75% of predicted with or without controller medications
* Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) dosing of daily fluticasone (or equivalent ICS based on NHLBI dosing chart)
* One hospitalization in the past year for asthma
* Emergency room visit for asthma within 6 months prior to screening
* Use of systemic corticosteroids within 2 months prior to screening
* Use of other forms of allergen immunotherapy or immunomodulatory therapy within 3 months prior to screening
* Use of any agents known or likely to interact with epinephrine (eg, beta-blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme-inhibitors, tri-cyclic antidepressants, or other drugs), within 3 weeks prior to screening
* Allergy to oat (placebo in DBPCFC)
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sanofi

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Clinical Trial Management

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Locations

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Regeneron Investigational Site

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Mission Viejo, California, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Mountain View, California, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Rolling Hills Estates, California, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Ypsilanti, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Ocean Township, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Great Neck, New York, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Regeneron Investigational Site

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Ghelli C, Costanzo G, Canonica GW, Heffler E, Paoletti G. New evidence in food allergies treatment. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2024 Aug 1;24(4):251-256. doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000999. Epub 2024 May 30.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38814736 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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R668-ALG-16114

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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