Peanut Allergy Oral Immunotherapy Study of AR101 for Desensitization in Children and Adults (PALISADE)

NCT ID: NCT02635776

Last Updated: 2022-03-17

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

555 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-12-22

Study Completion Date

2018-07-02

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of AR101 through reduction in clinical reactivity to peanut allergen in peanut-allergic children and adults.

Detailed Description

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This is an international, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of AR101 in a characterized desensitization oral immunotherapy regimen in peanut-allergic individuals.

Conditions

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Peanut Allergy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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AR101 powder provided in capsules & sachets

Study product provided as peanut protein in pull-apart capsules or sachets

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

AR101 powder provided in capsules & sachets

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Study product formulated to contain peanut protein at different dosage strengths for use as defined in the protocol

Placebo powder provided in capsules & sachets

Placebo formulation in pull-apart capsules or sachets containing only inactive ingredients

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo powder provided in capsules & sachets

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Study product formulated to contain only inactive ingredients for use as defined in the protocol

Interventions

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AR101 powder provided in capsules & sachets

Study product formulated to contain peanut protein at different dosage strengths for use as defined in the protocol

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo powder provided in capsules & sachets

Study product formulated to contain only inactive ingredients for use as defined in the protocol

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 4 through 55 years
* Clinical history of allergy to peanuts or peanut-containing foods
* Serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) to peanut ≥0.35 kUA/L (kilos of allergen-specific units per liter, determined by UniCAP™\* within the past 12 months) and/or a skin prick test (SPT) to peanut ≥3 mm compared to control
* Experience dose-limiting symptoms at or before the 100 mg challenge dose of peanut protein (measured as 200 mg of peanut flour) on Screening DBPCFC conducted in accordance with PRACTALL\*\* guidelines
* Not be residing at the same address as another subject in this or any peanut OIT study

UniCAP™\*: a laboratory system for routine diagnostic testing of allergy and tool for basic studies on allergens and antibodies

PRACTALL\*\*: PRACTical issues in ALLergology Joint United States/European Union Initiative

Exclusion Criteria

* History of cardiovascular disease, including uncontrolled or inadequately controlled hypertension
* History of severe or life-threatening episode of anaphylaxis or anaphylactic shock within 60 days of Screening DBPCFC
* History of chronic disease (other than asthma, atopic dermatitis, or allergic rhinitis) that is, or is at significant risk of becoming, unstable or requiring a change in chronic therapeutic regimen
* History of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), other eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease, chronic, recurrent, or severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), symptoms of dysphagia or recurrent gastrointestinal symptoms of undiagnosed etiology
* History of severe asthma (NHLBI criteria steps 5 or 6), or mild to moderate asthma (2007 NHLBI criteria steps 1-4) that is uncontrolled or difficult to control
* History of steroid medication use
* History of a mast cell disorder, including mastocytosis, urticarial pigmentosa, and hereditary or idiopathic angioedema
* Developing dose-limiting symptoms in reaction to the placebo part of the Screening DBPCFC
* Having the same place of residence as another subject in the study
Minimum Eligible Age

4 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Director of Regulatory Affairs

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Aimmune Therapeutics, Inc.

Locations

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Banner University of Arizona Medical Center

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Arkansas Children's Hospital

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Long Beach Memorial Medical Center / Miller Children's and Women's Hospital

Long Beach, California, United States

Site Status

UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Allergy & Asthma Associates of Southern California dba Southern California Research

Mission Viejo, California, United States

Site Status

Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy Research, LPCH at El Camino Hospital

Mountain View, California, United States

Site Status

Peninsula Research Associates, Inc.

Rolling Hills Estates, California, United States

Site Status

Allergy & Asthma Medical Group and Research Center, A.P.C

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

Rady Children's Hospital

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Colorado Allergy & Asthma Centers, P.C.

Centennial, Colorado, United States

Site Status

National Jewish Health

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Children's National Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Windom Allergy, Asthma and Sinus

Sarasota, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of South Florida Asthma, Allergy & Immunology Clinical Research Unit

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Atlanta Allergy & Asthma Clinic, PA

Marietta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Idaho Allergy LLC dba Idaho Research

Eagle, Idaho, United States

Site Status

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Comer Children's Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Sneeze, Wheeze & Itch Associates, LLC

Normal, Illinois, United States

Site Status

IU North Riley Children's Specialists

Carmel, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Chesapeake Clinical Research, Inc.

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

John Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

University of Michigan Health System

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Clinical Research Institute Inc.

Plymouth, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Children's Mercy on Broadway

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Asthma & Allergy Center, PC

Bellevue, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

Atlantic Research Center, LLC

Ocean City, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Clinical Research Unit

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Clinical & Translational Research Center (CTRC)

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Clinical Research of Charlotte

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Baker Allergy Asthma & Dermatology Research Center, LLC

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia: Allergy / Immunology

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

National Allergy and Asthma Research, LLC

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

LeBonheur Children's Hospital - Outpatient Building

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Specially for Children Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Clinic

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Allergy Partners of North Texas Research

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Children's Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Western Sky Medical Research

El Paso, Texas, United States

Site Status

Texas Children's Hospital

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Sylvana Research

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Virginia Mason Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Northwest Asthma and Allergy Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Ohayon

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Cheema Research, Inc.

Mississauga, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Ottawa Allergy Research Corp

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Gordon Sussman Clinical Research, Inc.

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Montreal Children's Hospital

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

Odense Universitetshospital - Department of Dermatology and Allergy Center

Odense, , Denmark

Site Status

Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Universitatsklinikum Frankfurt, Klinik fur Kinger und Jagendmedizin

Frankfurt, , Germany

Site Status

Medaimun GmbH

Frankfurt am Main, , Germany

Site Status

Cork University Hospital

Cork, , Ireland

Site Status

Az. Osp. - Univ. degli Studi- Padova, UOSD- Allergie Alimentari,

Padua, , Italy

Site Status

Universitair medisch Centrum Groningen

Groningen, , Netherlands

Site Status

University Medical Center Groningen

Groningen, , Netherlands

Site Status

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Infantil Universitario Nino Jesus

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Clinico San Carlos

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Barnforskningscentrum, Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital

Stockholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Guy and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Manchester, , United Kingdom

Site Status

University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, Respiratory and Allergy Clinical Research Facility

Manchester, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United States Canada Denmark Germany Ireland Italy Netherlands Spain Sweden United Kingdom

References

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Nilsson C, Vereda A, Borres MP, Andersson M, Sodergren E, Rudengren M, Smith A, Simon RJ, Ryan R, Fernandez-Rivas M, Adelman D, Vickery BP. Exploratory immunogenicity outcomes of peanut oral immunotherapy: Findings from the PALISADE trial. Clin Transl Allergy. 2024 Jan;14(1):e12326. doi: 10.1002/clt2.12326.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38282192 (View on PubMed)

Blumchen K, Kleinheinz A, Klimek L, Beyer K, Anagnostou A, Vogelberg C, Butovas S, Ryan R, Norval D, Zeitler S, Du Toit G. Post hoc analysis examining symptom severity reduction and symptom absence during food challenges in individuals who underwent oral immunotherapy for peanut allergy: results from three trials. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2023 Mar 13;19(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s13223-023-00757-8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36915184 (View on PubMed)

Nilsson C, Scurlock AM, Dellon ES, Brostoff JM, Pham T, Ryan R, Brown KR, Adelman DC, Aceves SS. Onset of eosinophilic esophagitis during a clinical trial program of oral immunotherapy for peanut allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2021 Dec;9(12):4496-4501. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2021.07.048. Epub 2021 Aug 11. No abstract available.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34389504 (View on PubMed)

Fernandez-Rivas M, Vereda A, Vickery BP, Sharma V, Nilsson C, Muraro A, Hourihane JO, DunnGalvin A, du Toit G, Blumchen K, Beyer K, Smith A, Ryan R, Adelman DC, Jones SM. Open-label follow-on study evaluating the efficacy, safety, and quality of life with extended daily oral immunotherapy in children with peanut allergy. Allergy. 2022 Mar;77(3):991-1003. doi: 10.1111/all.15027. Epub 2021 Sep 24.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34320250 (View on PubMed)

PALISADE Group of Clinical Investigators; Vickery BP, Vereda A, Casale TB, Beyer K, du Toit G, Hourihane JO, Jones SM, Shreffler WG, Marcantonio A, Zawadzki R, Sher L, Carr WW, Fineman S, Greos L, Rachid R, Ibanez MD, Tilles S, Assa'ad AH, Nilsson C, Rupp N, Welch MJ, Sussman G, Chinthrajah S, Blumchen K, Sher E, Spergel JM, Leickly FE, Zielen S, Wang J, Sanders GM, Wood RA, Cheema A, Bindslev-Jensen C, Leonard S, Kachru R, Johnston DT, Hampel FC Jr, Kim EH, Anagnostou A, Pongracic JA, Ben-Shoshan M, Sharma HP, Stillerman A, Windom HH, Yang WH, Muraro A, Zubeldia JM, Sharma V, Dorsey MJ, Chong HJ, Ohayon J, Bird JA, Carr TF, Siri D, Fernandez-Rivas M, Jeong DK, Fleischer DM, Lieberman JA, Dubois AEJ, Tsoumani M, Ciaccio CE, Portnoy JM, Mansfield LE, Fritz SB, Lanser BJ, Matz J, Oude Elberink HNG, Varshney P, Dilly SG, Adelman DC, Burks AW. AR101 Oral Immunotherapy for Peanut Allergy. N Engl J Med. 2018 Nov 22;379(21):1991-2001. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1812856. Epub 2018 Nov 18.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30449234 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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ARC003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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