The Effect of IABP Early Insertion on Mortality in Post Cardiac Arrest Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
NCT ID: NCT03638609
Last Updated: 2018-08-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
102 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-10-23
2018-11-23
Brief Summary
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There are several benefits of IABP reported in acute myocardial infarction complicated with cardiogenic shock. Nevertheless, the IABP-SHOCK II study revealed contradictive result which is IABP support was not improving mortality in acute myocardial infarction complicated with cardiogenic shock after revascularization. Other study, Korean Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry (KAMIR), also reported no benefits of IABP support in cardiogenic shock patients. But, the study the investigators mentioned earlier is a registry study, attributed to selection bias and several confounding factors resulting mismatch in population. There are no consideration to IABP time of initiation and duration of use in both studies.
The Investigator is aiming to prove the early insertion of IABP to a better outcome compared with the absence of early IABP. The objective of the study is to assess mortality in post cardiac arrest syndrome patients with early insertion of IABP support. A total of 102 subjects will be enrolled in this study, divided into IABP and non-IABP group. The primary outcome is in-hopital-mortality, and various indicators in the pathomechanisme of post cardiac arrest syndrome will be measured in 30 minutes and 6 hours after ROSC. Effective lactate clearance, IL-6, Beclin-1, Caspase-3, a-vO2 diff, and ScvO2, cardiac output, VTI, TAPSE and ejection fraction will be measured and analized between the two groups.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Control
Group of patients not receiving IABP
No interventions assigned to this group
Intra Aortic Balloon Pump
Group of patients receiving Intra Aortic Balloon Pump in 3 hours after ROSC (early insertion of IABP)
Intra Aortic Balloon Pump
Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) is a circulatory mechanical support device, placed in descending aorta, distally from left subclavian artery and proximally from renal artery. IABP works with counterpulsation concept, synchronized with heart cycle. It is indicated as supportive therapy for patients undergoing revascularization, cardiogenic shock and mechanical complication.
Balloon dilatation during dyastolic phase increasing dyastolic pressure in aorta, improving coronary vascularization and myocardial oxygen supply. In systolic phase, the balloon deflates, reducing the left ventricle afterload hence decreasing myocardial oxygen demand.
Interventions
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Intra Aortic Balloon Pump
Intra Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) is a circulatory mechanical support device, placed in descending aorta, distally from left subclavian artery and proximally from renal artery. IABP works with counterpulsation concept, synchronized with heart cycle. It is indicated as supportive therapy for patients undergoing revascularization, cardiogenic shock and mechanical complication.
Balloon dilatation during dyastolic phase increasing dyastolic pressure in aorta, improving coronary vascularization and myocardial oxygen supply. In systolic phase, the balloon deflates, reducing the left ventricle afterload hence decreasing myocardial oxygen demand.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Post cardiac arrest syndrome patients with decreased level of consciousness (cerebral performance categories (CPC) more than 1) and hypotension (systolic blood pressure less than 100)
3. Experiencing successful cardiac rescucitation following cardiac arrest
Exclusion Criteria
2. Unequal pupil
3. Previous use of IABP
4. Aorta regurgitation
5. Brugada syndrome and congenital long QT
Drop-out Criteria:
1. Participants who died before IABP insertion
2. The family requests for a termination of treatment.
3. Anemia caused by bleeding with hemoglobin decrement by \>3 gr/dL
4. Ankle brachial index(ABI) less than 0,8
18 Years
75 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita Hospital Indonesia
OTHER
Indonesia University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Isman Firdaus, MD
Interventional Cardiologist, Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Isman Firdaus, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita Hospital Indonesia
Locations
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National Cradiovascular Center Harapan Kita Hospital
Jakarta, , Indonesia
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Brentnall M, Rodriguez-Menocal L, De Guevara RL, Cepero E, Boise LH. Caspase-9, caspase-3 and caspase-7 have distinct roles during intrinsic apoptosis. BMC Cell Biol. 2013 Jul 9;14:32. doi: 10.1186/1471-2121-14-32.
Porter AG, Janicke RU. Emerging roles of caspase-3 in apoptosis. Cell Death Differ. 1999 Feb;6(2):99-104. doi: 10.1038/sj.cdd.4400476.
Jahania SM, Sengstock D, Vaitkevicius P, Andres A, Ito BR, Gottlieb RA, Mentzer RM Jr. Activation of the homeostatic intracellular repair response during cardiac surgery. J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Apr;216(4):719-26; discussion 726-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.12.034. Epub 2013 Feb 13.
Kassiotis C, Ballal K, Wellnitz K, Vela D, Gong M, Salazar R, Frazier OH, Taegtmeyer H. Markers of autophagy are downregulated in failing human heart after mechanical unloading. Circulation. 2009 Sep 15;120(11 Suppl):S191-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.842252.
de Jonge N, van Wichen DF, van Kuik J, Kirkels H, Lahpor JR, Gmelig-Meyling FH, van den Tweel JG, de Weger RA. Cardiomyocyte death in patients with end-stage heart failure before and after support with a left ventricular assist device: low incidence of apoptosis despite ubiquitous mediators. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2003 Sep;22(9):1028-36. doi: 10.1016/s1053-2498(02)01160-9.
Prescimone T, Masotti S, D'Amico A, Caruso R, Cabiati M, Caselli C, Viglione F, Verde A, Del Ry S, Giannessi D. Cardiac molecular markers of programmed cell death are activated in end-stage heart failure patients supported by left ventricular assist device. Cardiovasc Pathol. 2014 Sep-Oct;23(5):272-82. doi: 10.1016/j.carpath.2014.04.003. Epub 2014 Apr 13.
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Englehart MS, Schreiber MA. Measurement of acid-base resuscitation endpoints: lactate, base deficit, bicarbonate or what? Curr Opin Crit Care. 2006 Dec;12(6):569-74. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0b013e328010ba4f.
Mullner M, Sterz F, Domanovits H, Behringer W, Binder M, Laggner AN. The association between blood lactate concentration on admission, duration of cardiac arrest, and functional neurological recovery in patients resuscitated from ventricular fibrillation. Intensive Care Med. 1997 Nov;23(11):1138-43. doi: 10.1007/s001340050470.
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Lee TR, Kang MJ, Cha WC, Shin TG, Sim MS, Jo IJ, Song KJ, Jeong YK, Cho JH. Better lactate clearance associated with good neurologic outcome in survivors who treated with therapeutic hypothermia after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Crit Care. 2013 Oct 31;17(5):R260. doi: 10.1186/cc13090.
Cocchi MN, Miller J, Hunziker S, Carney E, Salciccioli J, Farris S, Joyce N, Zimetbaum P, Howell MD, Donnino MW. The association of lactate and vasopressor need for mortality prediction in survivors of cardiac arrest. Minerva Anestesiol. 2011 Nov;77(11):1063-71. Epub 2011 May 11.
Shinozaki K, Oda S, Sadahiro T, Nakamura M, Hirayama Y, Watanabe E, Tateishi Y, Nakanishi K, Kitamura N, Sato Y, Hirasawa H. Blood ammonia and lactate levels on hospital arrival as a predictive biomarker in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2011 Apr;82(4):404-9. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.10.026. Epub 2011 Jan 11.
Kim HK, Jeong MH, Ahn Y, Sim DS, Chae SC, Kim YJ, Hur SH, Seong IW, Hong TJ, Choi DH, Cho MC, Kim CJ, Seung KB, Jang YS, Rha SW, Bae JH, Cho JG, Park SJ; other Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry Investigators. Clinical outcomes of the intra-aortic balloon pump for resuscitated patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiac arrest. J Cardiol. 2016 Jan;67(1):57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2015.04.007. Epub 2015 May 14.
Thiele H, Zeymer U, Neumann FJ, Ferenc M, Olbrich HG, Hausleiter J, Richardt G, Hennersdorf M, Empen K, Fuernau G, Desch S, Eitel I, Hambrecht R, Fuhrmann J, Bohm M, Ebelt H, Schneider S, Schuler G, Werdan K; IABP-SHOCK II Trial Investigators. Intraaortic balloon support for myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock. N Engl J Med. 2012 Oct 4;367(14):1287-96. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1208410. Epub 2012 Aug 26.
Thiele H, Zeymer U, Neumann FJ, Ferenc M, Olbrich HG, Hausleiter J, de Waha A, Richardt G, Hennersdorf M, Empen K, Fuernau G, Desch S, Eitel I, Hambrecht R, Lauer B, Bohm M, Ebelt H, Schneider S, Werdan K, Schuler G; Intraaortic Balloon Pump in cardiogenic shock II (IABP-SHOCK II) trial investigators. Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock (IABP-SHOCK II): final 12 month results of a randomised, open-label trial. Lancet. 2013 Nov 16;382(9905):1638-45. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61783-3. Epub 2013 Sep 3.
Dharma S, Dakota I, Firdaus I, Wardeh AJ, Jukema JW. The Use of Intra-aortic Balloon Pump in a Real-World Setting: A Comparison between Survivors and Nonsurvivors from Acute Coronary Syndrome Treated with IABP. The Jakarta Acute Coronary Syndrome Registry. Int J Angiol. 2013 Dec;22(4):213-22. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1348884.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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IABP17
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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