Side Effects of Atropine (SEA) Study

NCT ID: NCT03593044

Last Updated: 2022-12-02

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

31 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-07-23

Study Completion Date

2019-01-17

Brief Summary

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This study will perform several objective and subjective measurements of the eye and vision before and after a week of using 0.01% concentration atropine drops. These measurements will help to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the side effects of this concentration of atropine and determine if the drops would be tolerated as a possible preventative treatment for nearsightedness.

Detailed Description

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Atropine drops are commonly used to dilate the eye and prevent the ability to focus and also slow the progression of nearsightedness. Low concentration (0.01%) atropine slows the progression of myopia 60% to 83% while causing less side effects than high concentration (1.0%) atropine though still showing an effect on pupil size and pupil response.This study is a prospective cohort study in which several objective and subjective measurements will be taken before and after the use of 0.01% atropine for a week to determine the effect of this concentration on 1. vision at distance and near; 2. pupil size; 3. focusing ability, accuracy, and change; 4. symptoms, including subjective vision, headaches, light sensitivity, drop comfort; and 5. pressure in the eye. This will allow us to determine the effect these drops have on the eye and whether or not patients would be willing to use them as a possible preventative treatment for nearsightedness. The investigators expect to find that the drops will not affect vision, will increase pupil size, decrease focusing ability and accuracy (but not clinically meaningfully), cause some light sensitivity, and have no effect on eye pressure. The investigators expect that patients would be willing to use these drops to control nearsightedness even after experiencing the side effects.

Conditions

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Myopia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Subjects will take drops for one week and measurements will be taken before and after treatment period.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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One Week Atropine

0.01% concentration atropine drops

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

0.01% concentration atropine drops

Intervention Type DRUG

One drop of 0.01% concentration atropine in each eye at night for seven days.

Interventions

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0.01% concentration atropine drops

One drop of 0.01% concentration atropine in each eye at night for seven days.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Atropine Sulfate

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

-N/A

Exclusion Criteria

* Outside of age range
* History of accommodative (focusing) issues or therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Jeffrey J. Walline, OD PhD

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jeffrey J. Walline, OD PhD

Associate Dean For Research

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jeffrey Walline

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ohio State University

Locations

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Ohio State University College of Optometry

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Chia A, Chua WH, Cheung YB, Wong WL, Lingham A, Fong A, Tan D. Atropine for the treatment of childhood myopia: safety and efficacy of 0.5%, 0.1%, and 0.01% doses (Atropine for the Treatment of Myopia 2). Ophthalmology. 2012 Feb;119(2):347-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.07.031. Epub 2011 Oct 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21963266 (View on PubMed)

Clark TY, Clark RA. Atropine 0.01% Eyedrops Significantly Reduce the Progression of Childhood Myopia. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Nov;31(9):541-5. doi: 10.1089/jop.2015.0043. Epub 2015 Jul 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26218150 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2018H0224

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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