Assessment of the Mu-Drop System for Serum Eye Drops

NCT ID: NCT03539159

Last Updated: 2019-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

54 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-12-06

Study Completion Date

2020-02-01

Brief Summary

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Rationale: Serum eye drops (SEDs) are used to treat patients with severe signs and symptoms of dry eyes and other corneal defects. Serum is used in severe ophthalmic cases where conventional treatment and/or eye drops (artificial tears) have insufficient effect. The use of SEDs in dry eye patients usually has a rapid effect. Most patients claim the effect to be instantaneous, and most symptoms improve within 48-72 hours.

There is evidence suggesting that substances in serum may help in the healing of epithelial defects, such as epidermal growth factor, fibroblast growth factor, fibronectin, and/or vitamin A. However, the precise serum factor responsible for alleviating the patient's complaints is currently not known.

SEDs are considered as a blood product under EU blood legislation (Directive 2002/98/EC), as well as in New Zealand and Australia. Commonly, autologous SEDs are used, but they are replaced more and more by allogeneic SEDs prepared from donor serum. Allogeneic SEDs are derived from healthy voluntary, non-remunerated male donors with blood group AB, and have the benefit of blood bank controlled quality. They can be delivered from stock and are therefore quickly available for each patient.

For application of eye drops, generally administration systems with a drop size of 40 to 50 µl are used, further on referred to as conventional sized eye drops. From previous studies done with medicinal eye drops, it has been shown that smaller eye drops, so called micro drops, can be just as effective and sometimes even superior to conventional drops for treatment of eye disease. If micro drops are just as effective or maybe even superior to conventional sized eye drops is currently unknown for the use of SEDs. This study will compare the feasibility and effectiveness of allogeneic serum micro eye drops using the mu-Drop applicator to the conventional sized allogeneic eye drops using the Meise applicator. Both systems have a closed manufacturing system.

Objective: The main objective is to determine whether the administration of allogeneic serum micro eye drops is non-inferior in terms of effectiveness and safety as compared to the conventional sized drops.

Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary endpoint is the improvement in OSDI score by using SEDs (OSDI score after treatment minus OSDI score before treatment), independent of the drop size, showing non-inferiority for the use of micro drops as compared to conventional sized drops.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Dry Eye Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Allogeneic conventional sized serum eye drops

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Allogeneic conventional sized serum eye drops

Intervention Type OTHER

allogeneic serum conventional sized drops (40-50 µL, administrated using the Meise applicator) applied six times a day (when appropriate, lowering the dose to 3-4 times a day is allowed) for a period of one month

Allogeneic micro sized serum eye drops

Intervention Type OTHER

Allogeneic serum micro eye drops (5-10 µL, administrated using the mu-Drop applicator) applied six times a day (when appropriate, lowering the dose to 3-4 times a day is allowed) for a period of one month

Allogeneic micro sized serum eye drops

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Allogeneic conventional sized serum eye drops

Intervention Type OTHER

allogeneic serum conventional sized drops (40-50 µL, administrated using the Meise applicator) applied six times a day (when appropriate, lowering the dose to 3-4 times a day is allowed) for a period of one month

Allogeneic micro sized serum eye drops

Intervention Type OTHER

Allogeneic serum micro eye drops (5-10 µL, administrated using the mu-Drop applicator) applied six times a day (when appropriate, lowering the dose to 3-4 times a day is allowed) for a period of one month

Interventions

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Allogeneic conventional sized serum eye drops

allogeneic serum conventional sized drops (40-50 µL, administrated using the Meise applicator) applied six times a day (when appropriate, lowering the dose to 3-4 times a day is allowed) for a period of one month

Intervention Type OTHER

Allogeneic micro sized serum eye drops

Allogeneic serum micro eye drops (5-10 µL, administrated using the mu-Drop applicator) applied six times a day (when appropriate, lowering the dose to 3-4 times a day is allowed) for a period of one month

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects with severe signs and symptoms of dry eyes.
* Age 16 years or older.
* Punctate staining of the cornea.
* Expected to benefit from SEDs.
* Not previously treated with SEDs.

Exclusion Criteria

* Actively or previously treated for Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) keratitis.
* Corneal lesions, more than punctate.
* Untreated Meibomian gland disease.
* Pregnant or lactating or intending to become pregnant in the next 3 months
* Unable or unwilling to give informed consent.
* Active (systemic) microbial infection.
* The use of all types of contact lenses.
* Discontinuous use of medication that affects the dry eye sensation is not allowed (e.g. discontinuous use of local corticosteroids). Continuous use of co-medication, like lubricants, anti-glaucoma eye drops or other drops, that have to be used on a daily basis are allowed, and are expected to be used throughout the study period in both eyes (continuous use of the same medication is allowed if used at least one month prior to start of the study).
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Radboud University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Leiden University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

UMC Utrecht

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Maastricht University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Amsterdam UMC, location AMC

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Rotterdam Eye Hospital

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sanquin Research & Blood Bank Divisions

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Cathrien Eggink, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Radboud University Medical Center

Locations

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Academic Medical Center Amsterdam

Amsterdam-Zuidoost, , Netherlands

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Leiden University Medical Center

Leiden, , Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

Maastricht University Medical Center

Maastricht, , Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

Radboudumc

Nijmegen, , Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

The Rotterdam Eye Hospital

Rotterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

UMC Utrecht

Utrecht, , Netherlands

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Netherlands

Central Contacts

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Christie Vermeulen, PhD

Role: CONTACT

06 10575008

Dirk de Korte, PhD

Role: CONTACT

0651061738

Facility Contacts

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Carla, C.P. Nieuwendaal

Role: primary

Yanny J Cheng, MD

Role: primary

R.M.M.A. A Nuijts, MD

Role: primary

Cathrien Eggink, MD

Role: primary

Lies, L. Remeijer

Role: primary

R.P.L Wisse, MD

Role: primary

References

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Vermeulen C, van der Burg LLJ, van Geloven N, Eggink CA, Cheng YYY, Nuijts RMMA, Wisse RPL, van Luijk CM, Nieuwendaal C, Remeijer L, van der Meer PF, de Korte D, Klei TRL. Allogeneic Serum Eye Drops: A Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Clinical Effectiveness of Two Drop Sizes. Ophthalmol Ther. 2023 Dec;12(6):3347-3359. doi: 10.1007/s40123-023-00827-5. Epub 2023 Oct 16.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37843772 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NL63119.091.17

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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