The Use of Tamsulosin in Treatment of (10-15 mm) Lower Ureteric Stones in Adults With Non-emergent Symptoms
NCT ID: NCT03274700
Last Updated: 2017-09-07
Study Results
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Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
EARLY_PHASE1
80 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-10-01
2018-10-31
Brief Summary
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A - Expulsion of lower ureteric stones from10-15 mm diameters (primary goal).
B - Pain relief and hyronephrosis improvement (secondary goal).
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Detailed Description
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Ureteral calculi of any size may be associated with renal obstruction and care must be taken to prevent irreversible damage to kidney, whether patient selects expectant or active treatment . An expectant treatment or watchful waiting approach may be expected to produce spontaneous stone expulsion up to 50% of cases but some complications such as urinary infection, hydronephrosis, and repetitive colicky pain may occur . Once a conservative approach proves to be unsuccessful, interventional treatment becomes necessary. After a period of conservative treatment, however, intervention is often inefficient or has a higher risk for complications due to stone impaction and the associated inflammatory reaction of the ureter . Non-invasive treatment with extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy and minimal invasive approach with ureteroscopy allow ureterolithiasis to resolve in almost all cases but these procedures are not risk free and they require some experience and not cost effective .
The therapeutic potential of α-blockers for ureteral stone disease has been investigated, prompted by the detection of α-receptors in ureteral smooth muscle cells . We choose to focus on tamsulosin because it is the most frequently studied α-blocker, recommended in urology treatment guidelines, and, in our experience, the most common medical expulsive therapy used by emergency physicians .
The objective of this trial was to evaluate the efficacy of MET with tamsulosin for ureteral stones from 10-15 mm diameter in a randomised, placebo-controlled setting.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Group 1: Patients receive tamsulosin
Patients who will receive tamsulosin as a treatment for lower ureteric stones from (10-15)mm up to 8 weeks duration.e foll The cases will be followed up as thowing:
In the first month: abdominal ultrasonography every week, KUB abdomen and pelvis for radiopaque stones.
At the end of the second month: abdominal ultrasonography, KUB abdomen and pelvis for radiopaque stones.
At the end of the third month: abdominal ultrasonography, KUB abdomen and pelvis for radiopaque stones, MSCT abdomen and pelvis for radiolucent stones.
Tamsulosin.
Patients who will receive tamsulosin as a treatment for lower ureteric stones from (10-15)mm up to 8 weeks duration.
Patients receive placebo.
Patients who will receive placebo up to 8 weeks duration.The cases will be followed up as following:
In the first month: abdominal ultrasonography every week, KUB abdomen and pelvis for radiopaque stones.
At the end of the second month: abdominal ultrasonography, KUB abdomen and pelvis for radiopaque stones.
At the end of the third month: abdominal ultrasonography, KUB abdomen and pelvis for radiopaque stones, MSCT abdomen and pelvis for radiolucent stones.
Placebo.
Patients who will receive as placebo a treatment for lower ureteric stones from (10-15)mm up to 8 weeks duration.
Interventions
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Tamsulosin.
Patients who will receive tamsulosin as a treatment for lower ureteric stones from (10-15)mm up to 8 weeks duration.
Placebo.
Patients who will receive as placebo a treatment for lower ureteric stones from (10-15)mm up to 8 weeks duration.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Age group equal or more than 18 years.
3. Normal renal function.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Age group less than 18 years.
3. Associated ureteric strictures.
4. Febrile urinary tract infections.
5. Severe hydronephrosis.
18 Years
80 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Assiut University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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mahmoud eldardery
resident
Central Contacts
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References
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Pearle MS. Efficacy of tamsulosin in the medical management of juxtavesical ureteral stones. Int Braz J Urol. 2004 Nov-Dec;30(6):546-547. No abstract available.
Wang RC, Smith-Bindman R, Whitaker E, Neilson J, Allen IE, Stoller ML, Fahimi J. Effect of Tamsulosin on Stone Passage for Ureteral Stones: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Ann Emerg Med. 2017 Mar;69(3):353-361.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.06.044. Epub 2016 Sep 8.
Yilmaz E, Batislam E, Basar MM, Tuglu D, Ferhat M, Basar H. The comparison and efficacy of 3 different alpha1-adrenergic blockers for distal ureteral stones. J Urol. 2005 Jun;173(6):2010-2. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000158453.60029.0a.
Other Identifiers
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tamsulosin in ureteric stones
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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