Prebiotic Fructans on the Incidence of Acute Infectious Diseases in Children

NCT ID: NCT03241355

Last Updated: 2018-08-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

258 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-09-16

Study Completion Date

2014-04-28

Brief Summary

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The study aims to explore whether prophylactic dietary supplementation with prebiotic inulin-type fructans is able to influence the intestinal microbiota and the frequency of infectious disease episodes in kindergarten children during a winter period.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Infectious Disease Children, Only Diet Modification

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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prebiotic inulin-type fructan

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

prebiotic inulin-type fructan

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

placebo maltodextrin

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo maltodextrin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Interventions

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prebiotic inulin-type fructan

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo maltodextrin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subject is healthy at the time of pre-examination
* Subject is aged 3-6 years at the time of pre-examination
* Subject attends a kindergarten at the time of pre-examination

Exclusion Criteria

* congenital disease or malformation influencing the gastrointestinal System
* children with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency
* children with food intolerance, food allergy or metabolic disorder requiring special diet
* children who regularly (more than 3 times per week) consumed products or food supplements containing prebiotics or probiotics
* children who consumed antibiotics or laxatives within 14 days
* children who had any infectious disease within 14 days at the time of pre-examination
Minimum Eligible Age

3 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

6 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Beneo-Institute

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Tamás Decsi, Prof.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Paediatrics, University of Pécs, Hungary

References

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Lohner S, Kullenberg D, Antes G, Decsi T, Meerpohl JJ. Prebiotics in healthy infants and children for prevention of acute infectious diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutr Rev. 2014 Aug;72(8):523-31. doi: 10.1111/nure.12117. Epub 2014 Jun 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24903007 (View on PubMed)

Lohner S, Jakobik V, Mihalyi K, Soldi S, Vasileiadis S, Theis S, Sailer M, Sieland C, Berenyi K, Boehm G, Decsi T. Inulin-Type Fructan Supplementation of 3- to 6-Year-Old Children Is Associated with Higher Fecal Bifidobacterium Concentrations and Fewer Febrile Episodes Requiring Medical Attention. J Nutr. 2018 Aug 1;148(8):1300-1308. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy120.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 29982534 (View on PubMed)

Soldi S, Vasileiadis S, Lohner S, Uggeri F, Puglisi E, Molinari P, Donner E, Sieland C, Decsi T, Sailer M, Theis S. Prebiotic supplementation over a cold season and during antibiotic treatment specifically modulates the gut microbiota composition of 3-6 year-old children. Benef Microbes. 2019 Apr 19;10(3):253-263. doi: 10.3920/BM2018.0116. Epub 2019 Feb 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30776899 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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13004n_Fructan_Study

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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