A Study to Compare Daratumumab, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone (DVd) vs Bortezomib and Dexamethasone (Vd) in Chinese Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

NCT ID: NCT03234972

Last Updated: 2024-05-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

213 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-11-30

Study Completion Date

2024-02-27

Brief Summary

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The primary purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of daratumumab when combined with Velcade (bortezomib) and dexamethasone (DVd) to that of Velcade and dexamethasone (Vd), in terms of progression free survival (PFS) in Chinese participants with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (MM).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Multiple Myeloma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm A: Daratumumab, Velcade, and Dexamethasone (DVd)

Participants will receive daratumumab weekly for the first 3 cycles, every 3 weeks (q3w) on Day 1 of Cycles 4-9 as an intravenous (IV) infusion at a dose of 16 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) or will have the option to switch to daratumumab subcutaneously (SC) on Day 1 of any cycle, and then every 4 weeks (q4w) thereafter, Velcade at a dose of 1.3 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) subcutaneous (SC) on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each 21-day cycle (up to 8 treatment cycles) and dexamethasone (Dex) orally (PO) at 20 milligram (mg) on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of the 8 Velcade treatment cycles.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Daratumumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Daratumumab will be administered on Day 1 of Cycles 4-9, and then q4w thereafter.

Velcade

Intervention Type DRUG

Velcade will be administered at a dose of 1.3 mg/m\^2 SC on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each 21-day cycle.

Dexamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

Dex will be administered orally at 20 mg on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of the first 8 Velcade treatment cycles.

Arm B: Velcade and Dexamethasone (Vd)

Participants will receive Velcade SC at a dose of 1.3 mg/m\^2 SC on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each 21-day cycle and Dex 20 mg PO on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12 (up to 8 cycles). Participants who have sponsor-confirmed disease progression while being treated with Vd or on observation, will be offered the option for treatment with daratumumab monotherapy (16 mg/kg weekly for Cycles 1 and 2, every other week for Cycles 3 to 6, and every 4 weeks for Cycles 7 and onwards until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, pregnancy, loss of follow-up, withdrawal of consent, or death \[each cycle is 28 days\]), if recommended by the site investigator.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Daratumumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Daratumumab will be administered on Day 1 of Cycles 4-9, and then q4w thereafter.

Velcade

Intervention Type DRUG

Velcade will be administered at a dose of 1.3 mg/m\^2 SC on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each 21-day cycle.

Dexamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

Dex will be administered orally at 20 mg on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of the first 8 Velcade treatment cycles.

Interventions

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Daratumumab

Daratumumab will be administered on Day 1 of Cycles 4-9, and then q4w thereafter.

Intervention Type DRUG

Velcade

Velcade will be administered at a dose of 1.3 mg/m\^2 SC on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each 21-day cycle.

Intervention Type DRUG

Dexamethasone

Dex will be administered orally at 20 mg on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of the first 8 Velcade treatment cycles.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Documented multiple myeloma (MM) as defined by the criteria: monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow greater than or equal to (\>=) 10 percent (%) at some point in the participant's disease course or presence of a biopsy-proven plasmacytoma
* Received at least 1 prior line of therapy for MM
* Documented evidence of progressive disease (PD) based on investigator's determination of response as defined by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria on or after their last regimen
* Achieved a response (partial response \[PR\] or better based on investigator's determination of response by the IMWG criteria) to at least 1 prior regimen
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0, 1, or 2

Exclusion Criteria

* Received daratumumab or other anti-CD38 therapies
* Refractory to Velcade, or another proteasome inhibitor (PI), like ixazomib and carfilzomib (ie, participant had progression of disease while receiving Velcade therapy or within 60 days of ending Velcade therapy, or another PI, like ixazomib and carfilzomib, etc)
* Intolerant to Velcade (that is \[ie\], discontinued due to any adverse event while on Velcade treatment)
* Planning to undergo a stem cell transplant prior to progression of disease on this study, that is ie, these participants should not be enrolled in order to reduce disease burden prior to transplant
* History of malignancy (other than MM) within 3 years before the date of randomization
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Janssen Research & Development, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Locations

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Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, , China

Site Status

Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, , China

Site Status

Peking University People s Hospital

Beijing, , China

Site Status

Peking University Third Hospital

Beijing, , China

Site Status

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, , China

Site Status

West China Hospital Si Chuan University

Chengdu, , China

Site Status

Xinqiao Hospital of the Third Military Medical University

Chongqing, , China

Site Status

Fujian Meidical University Union Hospital

Fuzhou, , China

Site Status

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Guangzhou, , China

Site Status

The First Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat sen University

Guangzhou, , China

Site Status

Nanfang Hospital

Guangzhou, , China

Site Status

First Affiliated Hospital Medical School of Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, , China

Site Status

First affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, , China

Site Status

Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital

Nanjing, , China

Site Status

Zhongda Hospital Southeast University

Nanjing, , China

Site Status

Jiangsu Province Hospital

Nanjing, , China

Site Status

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

First Affiliated Hospital SooChow University

Suzhou, , China

Site Status

Tianjin cancer hospital

Tianjin, , China

Site Status

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

Tianjin, , China

Site Status

Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital

Tianjin, , China

Site Status

Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of HUST

Wuhan, , China

Site Status

Tangdu Hospital

Xi'an, , China

Site Status

Henan Cancer Hospital

Zhengzhou, , China

Site Status

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Tri-Service General Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Countries

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China Taiwan

References

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Fu W, Li W, Hu J, An G, Wang Y, Fu C, Chen L, Jin J, Cen X, Ge Z, Cai Z, Niu T, Qi M, Gai X, Li Q, Liu W, Liu W, Yang X, Chen X, Lu J. Daratumumab, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone versus Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Chinese Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma: Updated Analysis of LEPUS. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2023 Jan;23(1):e51-e58. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2022.10.007. Epub 2022 Oct 23.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36402700 (View on PubMed)

Lu J, Fu W, Li W, Hu J, An G, Wang Y, Fu C, Chen L, Jin J, Cen X, Ge Z, Cai Z, Niu T, Qi M, Sun S, Gai X, Liu W, Liu W, Yang X, Huang X. Daratumumab, Bortezomib, and Dexamethasone Versus Bortezomib and Dexamethasone in Chinese Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma: Phase 3 LEPUS (MMY3009) Study. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2021 Sep;21(9):e699-e709. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2021.04.012. Epub 2021 Apr 24.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34108127 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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54767414MMY3009

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CR104378

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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