Study Comparing Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Participants With Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma
NCT ID: NCT02252172
Last Updated: 2025-10-20
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE3
737 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2015-02-16
2024-10-02
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (Rd)
Participants will receive Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously once a week. Study treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or end of study (maximum up to 7 years after last subject is randomized) whichever comes first.
Daratumumab IV
Daratumumab will be administered at a dose of 16 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) by intravenous (IV) infusion, once a week for 8 weeks, then once every other week for 16 weeks, thereafter once every 4 weeks until documented progression of disease, unacceptable toxicity, or end of study (maximum up to 7 years).
Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously once in a week.
Daratumumab + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (DRd)
Participants will receive Daratumumab 16 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) by intravenous infusion, once a week for 8 weeks, then once every other week for 16 weeks, thereafter once every 4 weeks, Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle, Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously once a week. Following implementation of protocol amendment 8, participants still receiving treatment with daratumumab IV will have the option to switch to daratumumab SC on Day 1 of any cycle, at the discretion of the investigator. Daratumumab subcutaneous (SC) will be administered by SC injection at a fixed dose of 1800 mg once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study completion. Study treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or end of study (maximum up to 7 years after last subject is randomized) whichever comes first.
Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously once in a week.
Daratumumab SC
Daratumumab SC will be administered by SC injection at a fixed dose of 1800 mg once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end. Following implementation of protocol amendment 8, participants still receiving treatment with daratumumab IV will have the option to switch to daratumumab SC on Day 1 of any cycle, at the discretion of the investigator.
Interventions
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Daratumumab IV
Daratumumab will be administered at a dose of 16 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) by intravenous (IV) infusion, once a week for 8 weeks, then once every other week for 16 weeks, thereafter once every 4 weeks until documented progression of disease, unacceptable toxicity, or end of study (maximum up to 7 years).
Lenalidomide
Lenalidomide 25 mg capsule orally on Day 1 through Day 21 of each 28-day cycle.
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone 40 mg orally or intravenously once in a week.
Daratumumab SC
Daratumumab SC will be administered by SC injection at a fixed dose of 1800 mg once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end. Following implementation of protocol amendment 8, participants still receiving treatment with daratumumab IV will have the option to switch to daratumumab SC on Day 1 of any cycle, at the discretion of the investigator.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Participant must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0, 1, or 2
* Participants who are newly diagnosed and not considered for high-dose chemotherapy due to: being age \>=65 years; or participants less than (\<) 65 years with presence of important comorbid condition(s) likely to have a negative impact on tolerability of high dose chemotherapy with stem cell transplantation. Sponsor review and approval of participants below 65 years of age is required before randomization
* Women of childbearing potential must commit to either abstain continuously from sexual intercourse or to use 2 methods of reliable birth control simultaneously as deemed appropriate by the Investigator. Contraception must begin 4 weeks prior to dosing and must continue for 3 months after the last dose of daratumumab
* Man, who is sexually active with a woman of child-bearing potential must agree to use a latex or synthetic condom, even if he had a successful vasectomy, must agree to use an adequate contraception method as deemed appropriate by the Investigator, and must also agree to not donate sperm during the study and for 4 weeks after last dose of lenalidomide and 4 months after last dose of daratumumab
Exclusion Criteria
* Participant has a diagnosis of Waldenström's disease, or other conditions in which IgM M protein is present in the absence of a clonal plasma cell infiltration with lytic bone lesions
* Participant has a history of malignancy (other than multiple myeloma) within 5 years before the date of randomization (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or malignancy that in the opinion of the Investigator, with concurrence with the Sponsor's medical monitor, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 5 years)
* Participant has prior or current systemic therapy or SCT for multiple myeloma, with the exception of an emergency use of a short course (equivalent of dexamethasone 40 mg/day for 4 days) of corticosteroids before treatment
* Participant has had radiation therapy within 14 days of randomization
* Participant has known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (defined as a forced expiratory volume in 1 second \[FEV1\] \<50% of predicted normal), persistent asthma, or a history of asthma within the last 2 years (controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma is allowed)
* Participants with known or suspected COPD must have a FEV1 test during Screening
* Participant is known to be seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B (defined by a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] or antibodies to hepatitis B surface and core antigens \[anti-HBs and anti-HBc, respectively\]) or hepatitis C (anti-HCV antibody positive or HCV-ribonucleic acid \[RNA\] quantitation positive)
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Janssen Research & Development, LLC
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Locations
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Mobile, Alabama, United States
Glendale, Arizona, United States
Berkeley, California, United States
Beverly Hills, California, United States
El Cajon, California, United States
Greenbrae, California, United States
Los Angeles, California, United States
Oceanside, California, United States
San Diego, California, United States
West Hills, California, United States
Whittier, California, United States
Denver, Colorado, United States
Fort Collins, Colorado, United States
Glenwood Springs, Colorado, United States
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Norwalk, Connecticut, United States
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Boca Raton, Florida, United States
Boynton Beach, Florida, United States
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
Fort Myers, Florida, United States
Hollywood, Florida, United States
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Lake City, Florida, United States
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States
Weston, Florida, United States
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Augusta, Georgia, United States
Macon, Georgia, United States
Marietta, Georgia, United States
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Niles, Illinois, United States
Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States
Iowa City, Iowa, United States
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Lafayette, Louisiana, United States
Marrero, Louisiana, United States
Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Annapolis, Maryland, United States
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Frederick, Maryland, United States
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Duluth, Minnesota, United States
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Hooksett, New Hampshire, United States
Brick, New Jersey, United States
Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
Livingston, New Jersey, United States
Plainfield, New Jersey, United States
Summit, New Jersey, United States
Mineola, New York, United States
New York, New York, United States
Rochester, New York, United States
Asheboro, North Carolina, United States
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
Pinehurst, North Carolina, United States
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
Canton, Ohio, United States
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Bend, Oregon, United States
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Arlington, Texas, United States
Edinburg, Texas, United States
Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States
Fort Worth, Texas, United States
Houston, Texas, United States
Plano, Texas, United States
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Ogden, Utah, United States
Seattle, Washington, United States
Spokane, Washington, United States
Tacoma, Washington, United States
Box Hill, , Australia
Fitzroy, , Australia
Footscray, , Australia
Kogarah, , Australia
Kurralta Park, , Australia
Nedlands, , Australia
New South Wales, , Australia
Woodville, , Australia
Woolloongabba, , Australia
Innsbruck, , Austria
Linz, , Austria
Salzburg, , Austria
Vienna, , Austria
Wien Wien, , Austria
Bruges, , Belgium
Brussels, , Belgium
Haine Saint Paul La Louviere, , Belgium
Leuven, , Belgium
Liège, , Belgium
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Nova Scotia, Nova Scotia, Canada
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Greenfield Park, Quebec, Canada
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Québec, Quebec, Canada
N/a N/a, , Canada
Aarhus C, , Denmark
Odense, , Denmark
Vejle, , Denmark
Amiens N/a Picardie, , France
Angers, , France
Bayonne, , France
Bretagne, , France
Caen, , France
Cergy-Pontoise, , France
Chalon-sur-Saône, , France
Clermont-Ferrand, , France
Créteil, , France
Dijon, , France
Dunkirk, , France
Grenoble, , France
La Roche-sur-Yon, , France
Le Chesnay, , France
Le Mans, , France
Lille, , France
Limoges, , France
Lyon, , France
Marseille, , France
Metz-Tessy, , France
Montivilliers, , France
Montpellier, , France
Mulhouse, , France
Nantes, , France
Nice, , France
Paris, , France
Perpignan, , France
Pessac, , France
Périgueux, , France
Poitiers, , France
Reims, , France
Rennes, , France
Rouen, , France
Saint-Brieuc, , France
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, , France
Saint-Quentin, , France
St-Malo, , France
Strasbourg, , France
Toulouse, , France
Tours, , France
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, , France
Aschaffenburg, , Germany
Bad Berka, , Germany
Bonn, , Germany
Braunschweig, , Germany
Dresden, , Germany
Essen, , Germany
Frankfurt, , Germany
Hanover, , Germany
Heidelberg, , Germany
Hessen, , Germany
Kiel, , Germany
Koblenz, , Germany
Mainz, , Germany
Mannheim, , Germany
Rostock, , Germany
Schwerin, , Germany
Stuttgart, , Germany
Tübingen, , Germany
Ulm, , Germany
Villingen-Schwenningen, , Germany
Dublin, , Ireland
Galway, , Ireland
Hadera, , Israel
Haifa, , Israel
Jerusalem, , Israel
Nahariya, , Israel
Petah Tikva, , Israel
Tel Aviv, , Israel
Hilversum, , Netherlands
Hoofddorp, , Netherlands
Rotterdam, , Netherlands
Tilburg, , Netherlands
Falun, , Sweden
Gothenburg, , Sweden
Halmstad, , Sweden
Helsingborg, , Sweden
Huddinge, , Sweden
Luleå, , Sweden
Lund, , Sweden
Örebro, , Sweden
Stockholm, , Sweden
Aberdeen, , United Kingdom
Canterbury, , United Kingdom
Dundee, , United Kingdom
Leeds, , United Kingdom
London, , United Kingdom
Manchester, , United Kingdom
Nottingham, , United Kingdom
Oxford, , United Kingdom
Plymouth, , United Kingdom
Southampton, , United Kingdom
Truro, , United Kingdom
Wolverhampton, , United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Perrot A, Facon T, Plesner T, Usmani SZ, Kumar S, Bahlis NJ, Hulin C, Orlowski RZ, Nahi H, Mollee P, Ramasamy K, Roussel M, Jaccard A, Delforge M, Karlin L, Arnulf B, Chari A, Wang G, Gupta-Werner N, Kaila S, Pei H, Matt K, Gries KS, Carson R, Borgsten F, Weisel K. Sustained Improvement in Health-Related Quality of Life in Transplant-Ineligible Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Treated With Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone: MAIA Final Analysis of Patient-Reported Outcomes. Eur J Haematol. 2025 May;114(5):883-889. doi: 10.1111/ejh.14392. Epub 2025 Feb 14.
Moreau P, Facon T, Usmani SZ, Bahlis N, Raje N, Plesner T, Orlowski RZ, Basu S, Nahi H, Hulin C, Quach H, Goldschmidt H, O'Dwyer M, Perrot A, Venner CP, Weisel K, Tiab M, Macro M, Frenzel L, Leleu X, Wang G, Pei H, Krevvata M, Carson R, Borgsten F, Kumar SK. Daratumumab plus lenalidomide/dexamethasone in untreated multiple myeloma: analysis of key subgroups of the MAIA study. Leukemia. 2025 Mar;39(3):710-719. doi: 10.1038/s41375-024-02506-1. Epub 2025 Jan 15.
Almansour SA, Alqudah MAY, Abuhelwa Z, Al-Shamsi HO, Alhuraiji A, Semreen MH, Bustanji Y, Alzoubi KH, Modi ND, Mckinnon RA, Sorich MJ, Hopkins AM, Abuhelwa AY. Antithrombotic utilization, adverse events, and associations with treatment outcomes in multiple myeloma: pooled analysis of three clinical trials. Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2024 Sep 2;16:17588359241275387. doi: 10.1177/17588359241275387. eCollection 2024.
Facon T, Kumar SK, Plesner T, Orlowski RZ, Moreau P, Bahlis N, Basu S, Nahi H, Hulin C, Quach H, Goldschmidt H, Perrot A, Weisel K, Raje N, Macro M, Frenzel L, Leleu X, Wang J, Rampelbergh RV, Uhlar CM, Vermeulen J, Duran J, Borgsten F, Usmani SZ. Plain language summary of the MAIA study of daratumumab plus lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of people with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Future Oncol. 2023 Apr;19(13):887-895. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0082. Epub 2023 May 22.
Mateos MV, Rigaudeau S, Basu S, Spicka I, Schots R, Wrobel T, Cook G, Beksac M, Gries KS, Kudva A, Tromp B, Van Rampelbergh R, Pei H, Wroblewski S, Carson R, Delioukina M, White D. Switching to daratumumab SC from IV is safe and preferred by patients with multiple myeloma. J Oncol Pharm Pract. 2023 Jul;29(5):1172-1177. doi: 10.1177/10781552221103551. Epub 2022 Sep 6.
Facon T, Kumar SK, Plesner T, Orlowski RZ, Moreau P, Bahlis N, Basu S, Nahi H, Hulin C, Quach H, Goldschmidt H, O'Dwyer M, Perrot A, Venner CP, Weisel K, Mace JR, Raje N, Tiab M, Macro M, Frenzel L, Leleu X, Ahmadi T, Wang J, Van Rampelbergh R, Uhlar CM, Tromp B, Delioukina M, Vermeulen J, Usmani SZ. Daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone versus lenalidomide and dexamethasone alone in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MAIA): overall survival results from a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Nov;22(11):1582-1596. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00466-6. Epub 2021 Oct 13.
Cavo M, San-Miguel J, Usmani SZ, Weisel K, Dimopoulos MA, Avet-Loiseau H, Paiva B, Bahlis NJ, Plesner T, Hungria V, Moreau P, Mateos MV, Perrot A, Iida S, Facon T, Kumar S, van de Donk NWCJ, Sonneveld P, Spencer A, Krevvata M, Heuck C, Wang J, Ukropec J, Kobos R, Sun S, Qi M, Munshi N. Prognostic value of minimal residual disease negativity in myeloma: combined analysis of POLLUX, CASTOR, ALCYONE, and MAIA. Blood. 2022 Feb 10;139(6):835-844. doi: 10.1182/blood.2021011101.
San-Miguel J, Avet-Loiseau H, Paiva B, Kumar S, Dimopoulos MA, Facon T, Mateos MV, Touzeau C, Jakubowiak A, Usmani SZ, Cook G, Cavo M, Quach H, Ukropec J, Ramaswami P, Pei H, Qi M, Sun S, Wang J, Krevvata M, DeAngelis N, Heuck C, Van Rampelbergh R, Kudva A, Kobos R, Qi M, Bahlis NJ. Sustained minimal residual disease negativity in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma and the impact of daratumumab in MAIA and ALCYONE. Blood. 2022 Jan 27;139(4):492-501. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020010439.
Perrot A, Facon T, Plesner T, Usmani SZ, Kumar S, Bahlis NJ, Hulin C, Orlowski RZ, Nahi H, Mollee P, Ramasamy K, Roussel M, Jaccard A, Delforge M, Karlin L, Arnulf B, Chari A, He J, Ho KF, Van Rampelbergh R, Uhlar CM, Wang J, Kobos R, Gries KS, Fastenau J, Weisel K. Health-Related Quality of Life in Transplant-Ineligible Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma: Findings From the Phase III MAIA Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Jan 20;39(3):227-237. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.01370. Epub 2020 Dec 16.
Facon T, Kumar S, Plesner T, Orlowski RZ, Moreau P, Bahlis N, Basu S, Nahi H, Hulin C, Quach H, Goldschmidt H, O'Dwyer M, Perrot A, Venner CP, Weisel K, Mace JR, Raje N, Attal M, Tiab M, Macro M, Frenzel L, Leleu X, Ahmadi T, Chiu C, Wang J, Van Rampelbergh R, Uhlar CM, Kobos R, Qi M, Usmani SZ; MAIA Trial Investigators. Daratumumab plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone for Untreated Myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2019 May 30;380(22):2104-2115. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1817249.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol
Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan
Other Identifiers
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54767414MMY3008
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
2014-002273-11
Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
CR104762
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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