Comparison of Superior vs Nasal/Temporal Laser Peripheral Iridotomy in Primary Angle Closure

NCT ID: NCT03187821

Last Updated: 2017-06-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-09-30

Study Completion Date

2015-01-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine if location of laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) that is the standard of care treatment for angle closure glaucoma is related to changes in post-operative intraocular pressure (IOP), endothelial cell count,anterior chamber angle morphology and onset of new visual disturbances.

Detailed Description

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Study hypothesis: Location of laser peripheral iridotomy affects occurrence of post-operative dysphotopsia symptoms, intraocular pressure, anterior chamber angle morphology and corneal endothelial cell count Study design: Multicenter randomized, prospective, single masked trial Trial setting: Hospitals Trial type: Treatment

Interventions: South Indian subjects aged 30 years or greater, with primary angle closure suspect (PACS) or primary angle closure/ primary angle closure glaucoma(PAC/PACG) will be randomized to either bilateral superior or nasal/temporal laser peripheral iridotomy. Subjects will undergo noninvasive testing and imaging studies to measure IOP, anterior chamber angle morphology and endothelial cell count and asked to answer a questionnaire at baseline and again at 2 weeks and 6 months after treatment Primary outcome measures: Occurrence of new self-reported general eye or dysphotopsia symptoms.

Secondary outcome measures: intraocular pressure, anterior chamber and anterior chamber angle morphology, endothelial cell count.

Conditions

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Glaucoma, Angle-Closure

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Superior

Laser peripheral iridotomy done at superior part of iris.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Laser peripheral iridotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

location of laser peripheral iridotomy

Nasal/temporal

Laser peripheral iridotomy done at temporal/nasal part of iris.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Laser peripheral iridotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

location of laser peripheral iridotomy

Interventions

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Laser peripheral iridotomy

location of laser peripheral iridotomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* diagnosis of PACS or PAC/PACG in at least one eye

Exclusion Criteria

* bilaterally pseudophakic
* prior iridotomy, iridoplasty, or incisional glaucoma surgery in either eye
* signs or symptoms consistent with acute angle closure at time of enrollment
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Johns Hopkins University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Venkatesh Rengaraj

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Venkatesh Rengaraj

Clinical Research Coordinator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Rengaraj Venkatesh, DNB

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry

References

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Vera V, Naqi A, Belovay GW, Varma DK, Ahmed II. Dysphotopsia after temporal versus superior laser peripheral iridotomy: a prospective randomized paired eye trial. Am J Ophthalmol. 2014 May;157(5):929-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2014.02.010. Epub 2014 Feb 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24531024 (View on PubMed)

Jiang Y, Chang DS, Foster PJ, He M, Huang S, Aung T, Friedman DS. Immediate changes in intraocular pressure after laser peripheral iridotomy in primary angle-closure suspects. Ophthalmology. 2012 Feb;119(2):283-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.08.014. Epub 2011 Oct 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22036632 (View on PubMed)

Kumar RS, Baskaran M, Friedman DS, Xu Y, Wong HT, Lavanya R, Chew PT, Foster PJ, Aung T. Effect of prophylactic laser iridotomy on corneal endothelial cell density over 3 years in primary angle closure suspects. Br J Ophthalmol. 2013 Mar;97(3):258-61. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302013. Epub 2012 Nov 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23203700 (View on PubMed)

How AC, Baskaran M, Kumar RS, He M, Foster PJ, Lavanya R, Wong HT, Chew PT, Friedman DS, Aung T. Changes in anterior segment morphology after laser peripheral iridotomy: an anterior segment optical coherence tomography study. Ophthalmology. 2012 Jul;119(7):1383-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.01.019. Epub 2012 Mar 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22410350 (View on PubMed)

Zebardast N, Kavitha S, Palaniswamy K, Kader MA, Raman G, Rajendrababu S, Ramulu PY, Rengaraj V. Predictors of Short-Term Intraocular Pressure Change after Laser Peripheral Iridotomy: A Prospective Randomized Study. Ophthalmol Glaucoma. 2018 Nov-Dec;1(3):197-205. doi: 10.1016/j.ogla.2018.10.005. Epub 2018 Oct 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32672653 (View on PubMed)

Srinivasan K, Zebardast N, Krishnamurthy P, Abdul Kader M, Raman GV, Rajendrababu S, Venkatesh R, Ramulu PY. Comparison of New Visual Disturbances after Superior versus Nasal/Temporal Laser Peripheral Iridotomy: A Prospective Randomized Trial. Ophthalmology. 2018 Mar;125(3):345-351. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2017.09.015. Epub 2017 Oct 31.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29096997 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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iface2pi

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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