Epidural Neuroplasty for the Treatment of Herniated Lumbar Disk

NCT ID: NCT03101033

Last Updated: 2018-09-04

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

92 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-05-31

Study Completion Date

2016-06-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether epidural neuroplasty has better efficacy than epidural steroid injection for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation.

Detailed Description

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One hundred patients diagnosed as herniated lumbar disc will be recruited and divided into two groups. One group will be treated with Transforaminal steroid injection, the other with epidural neuroplasty. The VAS and ODI scores obtained at one month, three months and six months post-treatment will be analysed statistically.

Conditions

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Herniated Lumbar Disc

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Epidural neuroplasty group

This group will be given epidural neuroplasty once enrolled.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mechanical epidural neuroplasty

Intervention Type DEVICE

Guided by X-ray transillumination,an epidural needle will be inserted through sacral hiatus. A catheter (BS epidural catheter, BioSpine Co., Ltd, Korea) will be inserted through the epidural needle to the epidural space where disc herniation locates, mechanical adhesiolysis will be implemented.

Caudal epidural compound betamethasone injection

Intervention Type DRUG

steroid injectant consists of 1 ml of Compound Betamethasone Injection (Diprospan® Schering-Plough Labo N.V., Belgium) and 4ml of 0.2% lidocaine will be injected through the epidural catheter after mechanical epidural neuroplasty.

Epidural hyaluronidase injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Hyaluronidase of 1500 IU (Sine®, SPH NO.1 Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Co., LTD)will be injected through the epidural catheter after mechanical epidural neuroplasty and caudal epidural compound betamethasone injection.

Transforaminal steroid injection group

This group will be given transforaminal betamethasone injection once enrolled, if no obvious pain relief was reported, another epidural injection will be given one week later.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Transforaminal epidural compound betamethasone injection

Intervention Type DRUG

Guided by X-ray transillumination, A puncture needle will be inserted to the intervertebral foramen in the vicinity of affected nerve root, and steroid injectant consists of 1 ml of Compound Betamethasone Injection (Diprospan®, Schering-Plough Labo N.V., Belgium) and 4ml of 0.2% lidocaine will be injected.

Interventions

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Mechanical epidural neuroplasty

Guided by X-ray transillumination,an epidural needle will be inserted through sacral hiatus. A catheter (BS epidural catheter, BioSpine Co., Ltd, Korea) will be inserted through the epidural needle to the epidural space where disc herniation locates, mechanical adhesiolysis will be implemented.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Transforaminal epidural compound betamethasone injection

Guided by X-ray transillumination, A puncture needle will be inserted to the intervertebral foramen in the vicinity of affected nerve root, and steroid injectant consists of 1 ml of Compound Betamethasone Injection (Diprospan®, Schering-Plough Labo N.V., Belgium) and 4ml of 0.2% lidocaine will be injected.

Intervention Type DRUG

Caudal epidural compound betamethasone injection

steroid injectant consists of 1 ml of Compound Betamethasone Injection (Diprospan® Schering-Plough Labo N.V., Belgium) and 4ml of 0.2% lidocaine will be injected through the epidural catheter after mechanical epidural neuroplasty.

Intervention Type DRUG

Epidural hyaluronidase injection

Hyaluronidase of 1500 IU (Sine®, SPH NO.1 Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Co., LTD)will be injected through the epidural catheter after mechanical epidural neuroplasty and caudal epidural compound betamethasone injection.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* clinical diagnosis of herniated lumbar disc
* written informed consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria

* Lumbar instability
* Piriformis syndrome
* Diabetes mellitus with uncontrolled blood glucose
* Severe osteoporosis
* Impaired function of cauda equina
* Severe sacral hiatus variation
* Interspinous ligament inflammation
* Myofascitis on lumbar and legs
* The third lumbar transverse process syndrome
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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yan lu

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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yan lu

Director of the pain clinic of Xijing Hospital

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Yan Lu, MD,PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Fourth Military Medical University China

Locations

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Fourth Military Medical University china

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Lutz GE, Vad VB, Wisneski RJ. Fluoroscopic transforaminal lumbar epidural steroids: an outcome study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1998 Nov;79(11):1362-6. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90228-3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9821894 (View on PubMed)

Veihelmann A, Devens C, Trouillier H, Birkenmaier C, Gerdesmeyer L, Refior HJ. Epidural neuroplasty versus physiotherapy to relieve pain in patients with sciatica: a prospective randomized blinded clinical trial. J Orthop Sci. 2006 Jul;11(4):365-9. doi: 10.1007/s00776-006-1032-y.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16897200 (View on PubMed)

Manchikanti L, Pampati V, Fellows B, Rivera J, Beyer CD, Damron KS. Role of one day epidural adhesiolysis in management of chronic low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. Pain Physician. 2001 Apr;4(2):153-66.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16902688 (View on PubMed)

Manchikanti L, Rivera JJ, Pampati V, Damron KS, McManus CD, Brandon DE, Wilson SR. One day lumbar epidural adhesiolysis and hypertonic saline neurolysis in treatment of chronic low back pain: a randomized, double-blind trial. Pain Physician. 2004 Apr;7(2):177-86.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16868590 (View on PubMed)

Vad VB, Bhat AL, Lutz GE, Cammisa F. Transforaminal epidural steroid injections in lumbosacral radiculopathy: a prospective randomized study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 Jan 1;27(1):11-6. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200201010-00005.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11805628 (View on PubMed)

McCarron RF, Wimpee MW, Hudkins PG, Laros GS. The inflammatory effect of nucleus pulposus. A possible element in the pathogenesis of low-back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1987 Oct;12(8):760-4. doi: 10.1097/00007632-198710000-00009.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2961088 (View on PubMed)

Kim HJ, Rim BC, Lim JW, Park NK, Kang TW, Sohn MK, Beom J, Kang S. Efficacy of epidural neuroplasty versus transforaminal epidural steroid injection for the radiating pain caused by a herniated lumbar disc. Ann Rehabil Med. 2013 Dec;37(6):824-31. doi: 10.5535/arm.2013.37.6.824. Epub 2013 Dec 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24466517 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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20150401

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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