Turmeric and Turmeric-containing Tablets and Sebum Production

NCT ID: NCT03065504

Last Updated: 2018-12-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-11-30

Study Completion Date

2017-08-28

Brief Summary

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A noticeably increasing number of patients are asking for naturally based extracts and ingredients as supplementary dermatologic remedies. Patients are seeking natural and cost-effective skin care alternatives in place of prescription medications and procedures. This study will isolate the effects of oral turmeric and assess a combination tablet that includes turmeric on sebum production in healthy subjects.

Detailed Description

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Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is a spice that has been shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-neoplastic properties, and even potential to improve mental illnesses. In western herbalism, Turmeric is primarily used as an anti-inflammatory agent. In India, turmeric is used in Ayurvedic medicine for the treatment of acne. It has been used both internally and externally.

Curcumin is a phytochemical derived from turmeric and believed to be one of the key active components of turmeric. Curcumin is reported to have activity as an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agent and has been used as a paste for skin eruptions and infections. Previous basic science work by Dr. Raja Sivamani's lab has shown that both turmeric and curcumin inhibit lipid synthesis in human sebocytes, the cells responsible for the production of sebum

The goal of this study is to evaluate how ingestion of turmeric and tablets that have a combination of herbs including turmeric may modulate sebum production.

Conditions

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Skin Inflammation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Turmeric group

2,000 mg turmeric per day - supplied by Banyan® Botanicals )

o Each tablet contains 500 mg of Turmeric (Curcuma longa). Subjects will take 2 tablets twice per day, with a total daily dose of 2,000 mg.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Turmeric

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Turmeric-containing combination tablets

• 2,000 mg Healthy Skin™ Tablets, contains:

* Turmeric (Curcuma longa) - 50 mg/tablet
* Hemidesmus Indicus root (Anantamul)
* Indian Madder root
* Neem leaf
* Gotu Kola leaf
* Indian TInospora stem
* Amla fruit
* Licorice root
* Phyllanthus Amarus herb Each tablet contains 500mg total of the above herbs. There is 50 mg of Turmeric in each Healthy Skin ™ tablet. Subjects will take 2 tablets twice per day, which will be a total daily dose of 200 mg of Turmeric. This is comparable to the daily amount of Turmeric in many commercially-available Turmeric supplements; therefore, it is valuable to compare this formulation to the turmeric-only tablets.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Turmeric-containing combination tablet

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo tablets group

* Supplement appearing similar to those in the turmeric and curcumin groups, supplied by Banyan® Botanicals
* Ingredients (all organic): Placebo ingredients: Rice hulls concentrate, Maltodextrin, Micro Crystalline Cellulose, Beet Root Powder, Dutch coco powder
* Dose: subjects in this group will take 2 tablets twice per day

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo tablets

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Interventions

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Turmeric

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Turmeric-containing combination tablet

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo tablets

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18 to 50 years of age, and
2. Subject must be able to read and comprehend study procedures and consent forms.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Subject should be generally healthy and have no smoking history in the past one year, and must have no history of diabetes, metabolic syndrome, known cardiovascular disease, malignancy, kidney disease, or chronic steroid use.
2. Subjects who consume more than 6 servings of caffeine per day, such as coffee and energy drinks (example - Red Bull).
3. Subjects with known allergies to herbal ingredients.
4. Subjects with known EKG changes.
5. Those who used topical medications in the past two weeks or systemic antibiotics within one month of starting the study.
6. Subjects who are postmenopausal
7. Those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
8. Those that are prisoners or cognitively impaired.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of California, Davis

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Raja K Sivamani, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of California, Davis

Locations

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University of California, Davis Dermatology Clinical Trials Unit

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Thangapazham RL, Sharma A, Maheshwari RK. Beneficial role of curcumin in skin diseases. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2007;595:343-57. doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-46401-5_15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17569219 (View on PubMed)

Chainani-Wu N. Safety and anti-inflammatory activity of curcumin: a component of tumeric (Curcuma longa). J Altern Complement Med. 2003 Feb;9(1):161-8. doi: 10.1089/107555303321223035.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12676044 (View on PubMed)

Vaughn AR, Pourang A, Clark AK, Burney W, Sivamani RK. Dietary supplementation with turmeric polyherbal formulation decreases facial redness: a randomized double-blind controlled pilot study. J Integr Med. 2019 Jan;17(1):20-23. doi: 10.1016/j.joim.2018.11.004. Epub 2018 Nov 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30527287 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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948358

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id