Neurophysiological and Acute Pharmacological Studies in FXS Patients

NCT ID: NCT02998151

Last Updated: 2021-11-26

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

29 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-01-31

Study Completion Date

2020-11-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The aim of this study is to utilize neurophysiologic assessments, behavioral measures and clinical measures to assess how much deficits associated with Fragile X Syndrome from pre-dose to post-dose using pharmacology.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Fragile X Syndrome

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

This study was designed as a 4-intervention crossover, with all study participants receiving all possible interventions. These were originally placebo, acamprosate, minocycline, and lovastatin. Midway through the study (n=16) it was determined that acamprosate was undetectable in serum and this intervention was replaced by baclofen. Remaining participants (n=13) received baclofen and 5 participants were re-enrolled to receive baclofen or a second round of placebo, so investigators and participants would remain blinded to drug status during the baclofen visit. The second round of placebo was not analyzed.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

All Study Participants

Participants received, in random order, a single dose of placebo, acamprosate, lovastatin, minocycline, or baclofen, with a two-week washout period between doses. Midway through the study (n=16) it was determined that acamprosate was undetectable in serum and this intervention was replaced by baclofen. Remaining participants (n=13) received baclofen and 5 participants were re-enrolled to receive baclofen or a second round of placebo, so investigators and participants would remain blinded to drug status during the baclofen visit. The second round of placebo was not analyzed.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Acamprosate

Intervention Type DRUG

two 666mg pills

Lovastatin

Intervention Type DRUG

two 20mg pills

Minocycline

Intervention Type DRUG

two 135mg pills

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo pill

Baclofen

Intervention Type DRUG

one 30mg pill

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Acamprosate

two 666mg pills

Intervention Type DRUG

Lovastatin

two 20mg pills

Intervention Type DRUG

Minocycline

two 135mg pills

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

placebo pill

Intervention Type DRUG

Baclofen

one 30mg pill

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects ages 15-55, with fragile X syndrome (FXS) who completed the study entitled "Mechanisms and brain circuits underlying fragile X syndrome (IRB # 2015-8425). FXS is defined as full FMR1 mutations (\>200 CGG repeats) confirmed by genetic testing.
* General good health as determined by physical exam, medical history and laboratory work up.

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects with a history of intolerance to acamprosate, lovastatin, or minocycline will be excluded.
* Subjects will also be excluded if they have taken any investigational drug within 3 months, have a history of substance abuse or dependence within 6 months, or significant psychiatric or central nervous system neurological disease unrelated to FXS.
* Uncontrolled seizures impact EEG data as do anticonvulsants, barbiturates, lithium and benzodiazepines and are exclusions (within 5 half-lives). Those taking other psychiatric medications must be on stable doses for 4 weeks before any testing.
* For female subjects of child bearing potential, a positive urine pregnancy test.
* Potential subjects with a creatinine clearance \< 50 mL/min will be excluded.
* Identified medical issues, inability to tolerate study procedures or study drug per the discretion of the Principal Investigator.
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Craig A Erickson, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Jonak CR, Pedapati EV, Schmitt LM, Assad SA, Sandhu MS, DeStefano L, Ethridge L, Razak KA, Sweeney JA, Binder DK, Erickson CA. Baclofen-associated neurophysiologic target engagement across species in fragile X syndrome. J Neurodev Disord. 2022 Sep 27;14(1):52. doi: 10.1186/s11689-022-09455-9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36167501 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan: Latest study protocol with baclofen

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan: Previous study protocol with original arms

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form: Latest consent form with baclofen

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

U54HD082008

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

CIN001 - {LAM}

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id