Ganaxolone Treatment in Children With Fragile X Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT01725152

Last Updated: 2023-04-10

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

59 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-11-30

Study Completion Date

2016-11-01

Brief Summary

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This Phase 2 proof-of-concept study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study to investigate ganaxolone treatment in children with fragile x syndrome (FXS). The objective of the study is to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of ganaxolone in the treatment of anxiety and attention in subjects with FXS.

Detailed Description

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This is a single center study conducted at University of California Davis (UCD) MIND Institute. Children with FXS between the ages of 6-17 years, inclusive will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio to receive ganaxolone or placebo treatment for 6 weeks, discontinue treatment and washout for 2 weeks, and then cross over to the opposite treatment for another 6 weeks.

Conditions

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Fragile x Syndrome

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Ganaxolone then Placebo

Participants first received ganaxolone. They were first titrated up to the 12 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) three times daily (tid) during a 2-week titration phase, then maintained on that dose for an additional 4 weeks. After a washout period of 2 weeks, participants received placebo for a duration of 6 weeks (from week 8 to 14).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Ganaxolone

Intervention Type DRUG

oral suspension, given in 3 divided doses

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

oral suspension, given in 3 divided doses

Placebo then Ganaxolone

Participants first received placebo. They were first titrated up to the 12 mg/kg tid during a 2-week titration phase, then maintained on that dose for an additional 4 weeks. After a washout period of 2 weeks, participants received ganaxolone for a duration of 6 weeks (from week 8 to 14).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Ganaxolone

Intervention Type DRUG

oral suspension, given in 3 divided doses

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

oral suspension, given in 3 divided doses

Interventions

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Ganaxolone

oral suspension, given in 3 divided doses

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

oral suspension, given in 3 divided doses

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* molecular documentation of FMR1 full mutation
* ages 6-17 yrs, inclusive
* sexually active subjects are required to use a medically acceptable form of birth control

Exclusion Criteria

* non-English or Spanish speaking subjects
* concomitant systemic steroid, vigabatrin, felbamate and ketoconazole
* changes in medications within last 2 months
* clinically unstable medical disease, progressive CNS disease/disorder
* history of recurrent status epilepticus
* unwilling to withhold grapefruit or grapefruit juice for the duration of the study
* actively suicidal
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of California, Davis

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Marinus Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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M.I.N.D. Institute at University of California at Davis Medical Center

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

Antwerp University Hospital

Edegem, , Belgium

Site Status

Countries

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United States Belgium

References

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Ligsay A, Van Dijck A, Nguyen DV, Lozano R, Chen Y, Bickel ES, Hessl D, Schneider A, Angkustsiri K, Tassone F, Ceulemans B, Kooy RF, Hagerman RJ. A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of ganaxolone in children and adolescents with fragile X syndrome. J Neurodev Disord. 2017 Aug 2;9(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s11689-017-9207-8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28764646 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1042-0800

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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