Evaluation of Sleep Apnea and Cardiac Rhythm Abnormalities After Surgery Under General Anesthesia

NCT ID: NCT02833662

Last Updated: 2016-07-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-06-30

Study Completion Date

2017-07-31

Brief Summary

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Higher risk of cardiac and respiratory post-operative events is observed in patients with unrecognised Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). The efficiency of a simple method of OSA screening by analysing ventilation with measurement of nose pressure and nocturnal hypoxemia (oxygen desaturation index) will be assessed. These sleep respiratory analyses will be compared with the research of arrhythmia, in order to show if they are linked to the hypoxemia events.

Aggravation of nocturnal respiratory disorder and higher incidence of cardiac and respiratory postoperative complications will be assessed in OSA patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Obstructive Sleep Apnea Arrhythmia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

SCREENING

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Patients suspected to present a Sleep Apnea Syndrom

Record nocturnal respiratory and cardiac parameters before and after surgery :

Severity of sleep respiratory disorders and relationship with cardiac rhythm abnormalities will be assessed in patients suspected to present Sleep Apnea, before and after surgery under general anesthesia.

Group Type OTHER

Measure of ODI and heart rhythm

Intervention Type OTHER

Record nocturnal respiratory and cardiac parameters before and after surgery.

Interventions

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Measure of ODI and heart rhythm

Record nocturnal respiratory and cardiac parameters before and after surgery.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* orthopaedic, urologic, vascular, digestive surgery
* under general anaesthesia or sedation
* age \> 45 years old
* STOP-BANG score\>3

Exclusion Criteria

* Head and neck surgery, planned prolonged mechanical ventilation after surgery (\>24h)
* Severe COPD
* Post-operative ICU planned
* Diagnosed OSA or other sleep disorder breathing
Minimum Eligible Age

45 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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AGIR à Dom

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Grenoble

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Renaud TAMISIER, Md,PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital, Grenoble

References

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Chung F, Liao P, Yegneswaran B, Shapiro CM, Kang W. Postoperative changes in sleep-disordered breathing and sleep architecture in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Anesthesiology. 2014 Feb;120(2):287-98. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000040.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Chung F, Yegneswaran B, Liao P, Chung SA, Vairavanathan S, Islam S, Khajehdehi A, Shapiro CM. STOP questionnaire: a tool to screen patients for obstructive sleep apnea. Anesthesiology. 2008 May;108(5):812-21. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31816d83e4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Chouchou F, Poupard L, Philippe C, Court-Fortune I, Barthelemy JC, Roche F. Thoracic impedance, in association with oximetry, in a multi-modal ECG Holter system is useful for screening sleep disordered breathing. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Feb 10;163(1):100-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.06.082. Epub 2012 Jul 16. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Baguet JP, Levy P, Barone-Rochette G, Tamisier R, Pierre H, Peeters M, Mallion JM, Pepin JL. Masked hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. J Hypertens. 2008 May;26(5):885-92. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3282f55049.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18398330 (View on PubMed)

Pepin JL, Defaye P, Vincent E, Christophle-Boulard S, Tamisier R, Levy P. Sleep apnea diagnosis using an ECG Holter device including a nasal pressure (NP) recording: validation of visual and automatic analysis of nasal pressure versus full polysomnography. Sleep Med. 2009 Jun;10(6):651-6. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2008.07.002. Epub 2008 Nov 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Tamisier R, Gilmartin GS, Launois SH, Pepin JL, Nespoulet H, Thomas R, Levy P, Weiss JW. A new model of chronic intermittent hypoxia in humans: effect on ventilation, sleep, and blood pressure. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2009 Jul;107(1):17-24. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.91165.2008. Epub 2009 Feb 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19228987 (View on PubMed)

Pepin JL, Tamisier R, Barone-Rochette G, Launois SH, Levy P, Baguet JP. Comparison of continuous positive airway pressure and valsartan in hypertensive patients with sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Oct 1;182(7):954-60. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200912-1803OC. Epub 2010 Jun 3.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Roche F, Pepin JL, Achour-Crawford E, Tamisier R, Pichot V, Celle S, Maudoux D, Chouchou F, Ntougou-Assoumou HG, Levy P, Barthelemy JC; PROOF Study Group. At 68 years, unrecognised sleep apnoea is associated with elevated ambulatory blood pressure. Eur Respir J. 2012 Sep;40(3):649-56. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00162710. Epub 2012 Apr 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22523363 (View on PubMed)

Cereda CW, Tamisier R, Manconi M, Andreotti J, Frangi J, Pifferini V, Bassetti CL. Endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness in ischemic stroke: the role of sleep-disordered breathing. Stroke. 2013 Apr;44(4):1175-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.000112. Epub 2013 Mar 7.

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Gasa M, Tamisier R, Launois SH, Sapene M, Martin F, Stach B, Grillet Y, Levy P, Pepin JL; Scientific Council of the Sleep Registry of the French Federation of Pneumology-FFP. Residual sleepiness in sleep apnea patients treated by continuous positive airway pressure. J Sleep Res. 2013 Aug;22(4):389-97. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12039. Epub 2013 Feb 15.

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Maziere S, Pepin JL, Siyanko N, Bioteau C, Launois S, Tamisier R, Arnol N, Levy P, Couturier P, Bosson JL, Gavazzi G. Usefulness of oximetry for sleep apnea screening in frail hospitalized elderly. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2014 Jun;15(6):447.e9-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2014.03.011. Epub 2014 Apr 24.

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Minville C, Hilleret MN, Tamisier R, Aron-Wisnewsky J, Clement K, Trocme C, Borel JC, Levy P, Zarski JP, Pepin JL. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, nocturnal hypoxia, and endothelial function in patients with sleep apnea. Chest. 2014 Mar 1;145(3):525-533. doi: 10.1378/chest.13-0938.

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Seguin L, Mendelson M, Doutreleau S, Clin R, Destors M, Albaladejo P, Pepin JL, Payen JF, Tamisier R. Temporal link between cardiac arrhythmias and postoperative episodes of hypoxemia during nocturnal sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep Med. 2024 Dec;124:260-267. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2024.09.014. Epub 2024 Sep 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39332270 (View on PubMed)

Seguin L, Tamisier R, Deletombe B, Lopez M, Pepin JL, Payen JF. Preoperative Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Using Alternative Scoring Models of the Sleep Tiredness Observed Pressure-Body Mass Index Age Neck Circumference Gender Questionnaire: An External Validation. Anesth Analg. 2020 Oct;131(4):1025-1031. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004909.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32925319 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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38RC15.080

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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