The Comparison of Low Thoracic Paravertebral Block Versus Peritubal Infiltration

NCT ID: NCT02764008

Last Updated: 2016-10-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-05-31

Study Completion Date

2016-08-31

Brief Summary

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Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a safe and effective procedure that is considered the standard treatment for large and complex renal stones. Although it has lower complication and morbidity rates than open surgery, the pain and discomfort related to a nephrostomy tube can cause distress for patients.

Managing this pain with opioids can lead to sedation, nausea, vomiting, and constipation, which defeat the purpose of this minimally invasive procedure.

Skin infiltration with bupivacaine around the nephrostomy tube is not effective. Infiltration of renal capsule has shown to facilitate painless insertion of nephrostomy tube, suggesting the role of renal capsule in pain management.

Peritubal infiltration of bupivacaine from renal capsule to the skin along the nephrostomy tract may alleviate postoperative pain. A unilateral Low thoracic paravertebral (PVB) block offers the option of providing extendable perioperative pain relief without the above side effects or the physiologic derangement associated with local anesthetics in the central neuraxial space.

The aim of this study is to determine whether ultrasound guided low thoracic paravertebral block effective post-operative analgesia as compared to peritubal infiltration analgesia in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Main outcome measures: The primary endpoint is postoperative opioid consumption. Secondary endpoints are visual analogue pain scores, opioid related side effects.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Low thoracic paravertebral block

T8-T9 Ultrasound guided paravertebral block with 20 ml %0,25 bupivacaine

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

20 ml %0,25 bupivacaine

Ultrasound

Intervention Type DEVICE

Peritubal infiltration

Peritubal infiltration with 20 ml %0,25 bupivacaine

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

20 ml %0,25 bupivacaine

Control Group

No drug

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Bupivacaine

20 ml %0,25 bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Ultrasound

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* American Society of Anesthesiologist's physiologic state I-III patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy

Exclusion Criteria

* chronic pain
* bleeding disorders
* renal or hepatic insufficiency
* patients on chronic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications
* emergency cases
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ataturk University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ahmet Murat Yayik

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ali Ahiskalioglu, Ass.Prof.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Ataturk University Anesthesiology and Reanimation

Locations

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Ataturk University

Yakutiye, Erzurum, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Kirac M, Tepeler A, Bozkurt OF, Elbir F, Ozluk C, Armagan A, Unsal A, Biri H. The efficacy of bupivacaine infiltration on the nephrostomy tract in tubeless and standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a prospective, randomized, multicenter study. Urology. 2013 Sep;82(3):526-31. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2013.02.083. Epub 2013 Jul 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23831069 (View on PubMed)

Ak K, Gursoy S, Duger C, Isbir AC, Kaygusuz K, Ozdemir Kol I, Gokce G, Mimaroglu C. Thoracic paravertebral block for postoperative pain management in percutaneous nephrolithotomy patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Med Princ Pract. 2013;22(3):229-33. doi: 10.1159/000345381. Epub 2012 Dec 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23257888 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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AUTF ANESTHESIA2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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