A Naturalistic Study Investigating Sleep and Cognitive Learning in Children With and Without Tic Disorders

NCT ID: NCT02676492

Last Updated: 2017-08-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-03-31

Study Completion Date

2017-03-31

Brief Summary

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This study will explore the relationship between sleep, learning, cognition, mood and behaviour in children with Tic Disorders (Tourette Syndrome and Chronic Tic Disorder) compared to typically developing peers.

Detailed Description

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This project explores the relationship between sleep and learning in childhood with tic disorders, such as Tourette syndrome (TS) and chronic tic disorders (CTD).

TS/CTD are movement disorders characterized by repetitive involuntary movements and/or vocalizations called tics. Sleep related problems are commonly reported for children with TS/CTD and may include problems getting to sleep, waking up frequently during the night, early wakening and tic-related movements in sleep. For typically developing children, sleep disturbances have been linked to problems with mood, behaviour and learning. To date, the relationship between sleep and learning has not been explored for children with TS/CTD.

The aim of this project is to investigate whether there is a relationship between sleep efficiency and learning in boys with and without TS/CTD aged 11-14 years.

Sleep efficiency will be measured using a small actigraphy watch, which will collect information about movements during sleep, night time waking and light exposure. Children will be required to wear the watch for 14 days and nights. Before one night of sleep and again the next morning, children will be asked to complete some tasks on an iPad Air to assess learning. These include 1) 'popping' balloons with faces on them according to specific rules (e.g. boys faces, happy faces), 2) learning novel animal names, 3) navigating a 3D maze. Children will also be administered some standard tests to look at level of intellectual functioning, memory and other thinking skills that may contribute to performance on the computerized tasks. Additionally, children and their parents will be asked to complete questionnaires to assess tics, quality of life, mood and behaviour. The findings of this study will help improve understanding of sleep problems for children with tic disorders to aid the development of specific interventions for this group.

Conditions

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Tic Disorders

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Tic Disorder

Boys with a diagnosis of Tourette Syndrome (TS) or chronic tic disorder (CTD) aged 11-14 years

Actigraphy to measure sleep duration and efficiency

Intervention Type OTHER

Actigraphy watch to be worn on participants' wrist for 14 days and nights

'Sleepsuite' novel cognitive learning tasks

Intervention Type OTHER

Novel iPad-administered learning tasks, to be completed one evening and the next morning during actigraphy monitoring period.

Control

Boys aged 11-14 years without a diagnosis of TS/CTD (i.e. typically developing)

Actigraphy to measure sleep duration and efficiency

Intervention Type OTHER

Actigraphy watch to be worn on participants' wrist for 14 days and nights

'Sleepsuite' novel cognitive learning tasks

Intervention Type OTHER

Novel iPad-administered learning tasks, to be completed one evening and the next morning during actigraphy monitoring period.

Interventions

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Actigraphy to measure sleep duration and efficiency

Actigraphy watch to be worn on participants' wrist for 14 days and nights

Intervention Type OTHER

'Sleepsuite' novel cognitive learning tasks

Novel iPad-administered learning tasks, to be completed one evening and the next morning during actigraphy monitoring period.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of Tourette Syndrome or Chronic Tic Disorder (for clinical group)

Exclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis of Intellectual Disability (i.e. Full Scale IQ (IntellIigence Quotient) below 70), Autism Spectrum Disorder or Depression
* Currently taking medications to support tic, mood and/or behaviour management
Minimum Eligible Age

11 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

14 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

King's College London

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Sally Robinson

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

Locations

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Evelina Children's Hospital, St Thomas' Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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HR-15/16-2278

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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