Supplementation With Nutrients Modulating IGF-1 and Cytokines in Elderly People at Risk of Undernutrition

NCT ID: NCT02656186

Last Updated: 2016-01-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-05-31

Study Completion Date

2015-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement in nutritional status, especially in the level of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and its relationship with changes in the circulating cytokine levels, after providing extra protein and energy contents to community-dwelling older adults at risk of undernutrition.

Detailed Description

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Sixty of aged over 65 years, living independently in the community for elderly people, nondiabetic subjects with serum prealbumin of under 30 mg/dL and BMI under 25 kg/m2 were recruited. The subjects were followed for a 2-week pre-intervention period, followed by an intervention period, which they received 2 cartons of liquid oral nutritional supplementation daily for 2 weeks.

Conditions

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Undernutrition

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single-arm pretest-posttest

In this study, the subjects served as their own controls. Subjects who were eligible based on inclusion criteria first entered into a 2-week pre-intervention period, during which they received nutrition counseling to keep their routine dietary habits. This was followed by an intervention period, during which an oral nutritional supplement was used over a period of 2 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pre-intervention

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

First 2-weeks : keeping routine dietary habit

Liquid nutritional supplement

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Pre-intervention period was followed by an intervention period, during which consumed twice-daily 200 mL cartons of oral liquid nutritional supplementation (total 400 mL daily, containing 16 g protein, 12 g fat and 60 g carbohydrate and providing 400 kcal)

Interventions

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Pre-intervention

First 2-weeks : keeping routine dietary habit

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Liquid nutritional supplement

Pre-intervention period was followed by an intervention period, during which consumed twice-daily 200 mL cartons of oral liquid nutritional supplementation (total 400 mL daily, containing 16 g protein, 12 g fat and 60 g carbohydrate and providing 400 kcal)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* voluntarily agree to participate and sign in informed consent form
* aged 65 years or older
* a serum prealbumin level≤30 mg/dL and a BMI\<25 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria

* inability to perform oral ingestion
* known allergies to milk or eggs
* an inability to communicate, such as those with Alzheimer's disease
* malabsorption syndrome, a history of gastrectomy or enterectomy
* diabetes, liver disease, renal disease, neurological disease, pancreatitis, malignancy, cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, metabolic syndrome
* any other disease requiring treatment, medication or alcohol abuse
* any condition that the investigator believes may put the subjects at under risk
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

86 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Yonsei University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jong Ho Lee, Ph.D.

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Department of Food & Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Yonsei University 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Korea

References

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Kim M, Kim M, Lee YJ, Song HJ, Shim JK, Chang DH, Yu WK, Lee SH, Lee JH. Supplementation with nutrients modulating insulin-like growth factor-1 negatively correlated with changes in the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in community-dwelling elderly people at risk of undernutrition. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2017 Feb;30(1):27-35. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12447. Epub 2016 Dec 9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27933679 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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YO_elderly

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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